七年級英語上冊 專題訓練 一般過去時課件 仁愛版.ppt

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一般過去時 Thesimplepasttense 我們現(xiàn)在在家 Weareathomenow Wewereinthesupermarketlastnight 我們昨天晚上在超市 我們現(xiàn)在住在廣州 WeliveinGuangzhounow WelivedinShenzhenlastyear 我們去年住在深圳 一般過去時的用法 1 表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài) 常和表示過去的時間狀語連用 Itwashotyesterday Iwas11yearsoldlastyear Wewenttotheparklastweek ShevisitedJapanlastmonth 一般過去時的用法 2 表示過去經?；蚍磸妥龅膭幼?Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear WhenIwasachild Ioftenlistenedtomusic 常與一般過去時連用的時間有 yesterdayyesterdaymorning afternoon evening lastnight week month year twodaysago aweekago threeyearsago in1990 in1998 justnow before 含有be動詞的一般過去時 am is wasare were肯定句 IwasfatwhenIwasachild ShewasinBeijinginMarch WewereinClass1 Grade1lastterm Theywereexcitedwhentheyheardthegoodnews 否定句 Iwasnotgoodatsinging KatewasnotinParislastweek Theywerenothappywhentheyheardthebadnews 含有be動詞的一般過去時 in2011now Thetree shortin2011 Thetree become tallnow 一般疑問句 肯定回答 否定回答 Wereyouateacherbefore 肯定回答 否定回答 WasLucyashygirlwhenshewasyoung 肯定回答 否定回答 含有be動詞的一般過去時 注意 在回答時 主語要用相應的代詞代替 特殊疑問句 回答 Wherewereyoulastsummerholiday HowoldwereLilyin2002 Howwasyourholiday 含有be動詞的一般過去時 注意 在回答時 主語可以靈活地用相應的代詞代替 A Why be youabsentfortheclassyesterday B Sorry I be ill A I msorrytohearthat B That sallright 用be動詞的適當形式填空1 We studentsfiveyearsago 2 Today Tuesday Yesterday Monday 3 Sue ontheslideamomentago 4 Whereismyhat It onthedeskjustnow 5 I alittlefatwhenIwasyoung Exercise1 1 Iwasastudenttwoyearago 改為一般疑問句 2 PattiandLucyaregoodfriends 改為過去時 3 Iwasathomeyesterday 就劃線部分提問 Exercise2 4 IamanEnglishteacher 改為過去時 5 Annwasshort 改為否定句 6 Theywereplayingfootballinthepark 改為一般疑問句 Exercise2 肯定句 IstudiedinMingzhiPrimarySchoollastterm Weoftenplayedfootballintheparkwhenwewereyoung LilyvisitedLondonlastsummerholiday MyparentsandIwenttoHongKongyesterday 實意動詞的一般過去時 注意 在一般過去時里 動詞只用動詞的過去式 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化 否定句 Ididn tplaybasketballwellayearago Shedidn tgotoAustralialastwinter Katedidnothavealonghairfiveyearsago Itdidn trainyesterday 實意動詞的一般過去時 Lastweekend Iunluckily have afeversoI donot hang out Yesterday mysisterandI make acaketogether 一般疑問句 肯定回答 否定回答 DidJohngotoHongKonglastweek Yes hedid No hedidn t DidyouvisitBeijingbefore No Ididn t 實意動詞的一般過去時 特殊疑問句 Wheredidyougoyesterday IvisitedHongKong Whatdidyoudolastweekend Ididmyhomeworkathome 實意動詞的一般過去時 you go toParisinthesummerholiday No I Well yougo I go toBeijing you visit theOldSummerPalace Yes I Ialso visit thePalaceMuseum Theyarereallyamazing 規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化規(guī)則 1 一般在動詞末尾加 如 play played cook cooked2 結尾是e加 如 taste tasted3 末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié) 應 末尾的輔音字母 再加 如 stop stopped4 以 輔音字母 y 結尾的 變y為 再加 如 study studied 小學常用不規(guī)則動詞過去式 am is was are were do did see saw say said give gave get got go went come came have had eat ate take took run ran sing sang put put make made read read write wrote draw drew drink drank fly flew ride rode speak spoke sweep swept swim swam sit sat 1 Shewateredtheflowers AtomorrowBsometimesCyesterdaymorning 2 What Mikedolastweekend AdoBdoesCdid 3 I myroomlastSunday AcleanedBcleanCamcleaning 4 you TVlastnight ADo watchBDid watchCDid watched 5 They onatripinFebruary 2007 AaregoingBgoingCwent 6 Didyourfatherwriteane mailyesterday AYes hedid BYes hedoesCNo hedon t 9 he footballtwodaysago ADoes playBDid playedCDid play