2019年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空選練題（7） 人教新目標(biāo)版.doc

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2019年中考英語：完形填空選練題（7） 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 A In some provinces of Canada, people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February. It is a holiday that gives families the chance (機(jī)會(huì)) to __1__ together. On Family Day, many people plan and take part in (參加) activities such as visiting art museums watching movies, playing games and holding parties, with their families. Some communities (社區(qū)) plan special public __2__ too. __3__ the weather is usually very cold in February, some people __4__ choose to stay at home. Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for __5__. Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break, or to travel to visit friends. On Family Day, most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are __6__， but post offices may be open. Buses run __7__ their usual timetables (時(shí)刻表). Family Day was first __8__ in Alberta, Canada in 1990. It was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later, Family Day was __9__ to other provinces, such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n) __10__ for the first time in xx. One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Years Day to Good Friday (受難節(jié)). It was such a long time. 1. A. work B. discuss C. exercise D. stay 2. A. events B. secrets C. memories D. interests 3. A. So B. Because C. But D. Although 4. A. never B. just C. ever D. still 5. A. her B. him C. us D. them 6. A. enough B. open C. closed D. free 7. A. thanks to B. because of C. instead of D. according to 8. A. held B. controlled C. studied D. borrowed 9. A. created B. continued C. introduced D. admired 10. A. success B. holiday C. weekend D. invention 1－10、DABBD 　　 CDACB 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 B xx中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案--廣告布告類 Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Grown-ups：＄2.00 Children：Over 12＄1.00 Under 12 Free Opening time 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m. Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean！ Do not touch，give food or go near the animals. 【小題1】How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？ A．Four B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 【小題2】Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together？ A．$4.00 B．$2.00 C．$3.00 D．$1.00 【小題3】Which of the following is the visiting time？ A．8:30 a.m. Monday B．9:30 a.m. Friday C．3:00 p.m. Sunday D．5:00 p.m. Tuesday 【小題4】From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _______. A．fat B．long C．strong D．tall 【小題5】Which of the following can we do in the zoo？ A．To give some food to the dogs. B．To touch the monkey on the head. C．To throw things everywhere. D．To take a few nice photos. 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 C 【xx梅州】閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。 A man walked into a restaurant. The restaurant advertised it had the 46 menu in the world. The manager was very proud of being able to provide any dish, no matter how 47 it was. At the bottom of the 48 , there was a notice that said, “If you do not see the dish you need on this menu, please tell us and we will add it to the menu right away.” The man 49 the menu and decided to make sure if it was true. He would order 50 that was very unusual. When a waiter came up to take his order, he said, “You say you can serve any dish, even if it’s not on your longest menu in the world.” “That is correct, sir. We are able to meet everyone’s requirements.” “Well,” the man said, “bring me a sandwich with two elephant ears. 51 , not African.” The waiter wrote down in his paper: Two Indian elephant ears on toast. “Very good, sir,” he said. “That shouldn’t 52 long.” The waiter walked away quickly. The man was very surprised and rather disappointed. Then he smiled 53 the waiter returned with a very unhappy look on his face. “Ah!” the man said. “You can’t 54 it to me, can you?” The waiter made an apology (道歉). “I’m very sorry, sir, and this is the 55 embarrassing,” he said, “but I’m afraid we can’t because we’ve run out of bread.” 46. A. biggest B. thickest C. heaviest D. longest 47. A. unfair B. unusual C. beautiful D. important 48. A. menu B. dish C. restaurant D. table 49. A. looked for B. took out C. looked at D. picked up 50. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 51. A. American B. Indian C. Canadian D. Australian 52. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend 53. A. as B. and C. so D. though 54. A. catch B. take C. fetch D. bring 55. A. least B. most C. less D. more 【答案】46—50 .DBACD 51—55. BCADB 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 D 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A，B,C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 We live in a forest in Zambia(贊比亞). There aren’t any neighbor 46 nearby. And this community school is about an hour’s drive from our home. It 47 169 students from Grade 1 to Grade 7. There are four teachers in the school. They are volunteers and they teach students 48 getting any money. But sometimes students will give 49 teachers some chicken and corn. There are over 70 languages in Zambia. English is the most popular and 50 of the students can speak English. There is no running water in the school and the water pump (水泵) is broken. Teachers and students can’t 51 it for two months. So they have to 52 their water from a nearby river. During school holidays, it always rains 53 and the grass grows taller and taller. When school opens again, students will 54 the grass and the school ground. Most children in Zambia go to the community schools 55 other schools are too far for them to go. They like their schools and they love their teachers. 46. A. restaurants B. classrooms C. schools D. libraries 47. A. serves for B. serves C. works D. works with 48. A. of B. with C. for D. without 49. A. their B. his C. her D. your 50. A. best B. more C. many D. most 51. A. dig B. use C. fill D. solve 52. A. send B. touch C. get D. borrow 53. A. heavily B. loudly C. quickly D. comfortably 54. A. raise B. cut C. clean D. choose 55. A. if B. because C. unless D. so 【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了作者及孩子們?cè)谫澅葋喌钠D難生活，孩子們上學(xué)不方便。當(dāng)?shù)匾埠苋彼?，他們必須到很遠(yuǎn)的地方取水。 46. C 考查名詞義辨析。restaurants飯店；classrooms 教室；schools 學(xué)校；libraries weak圖書館。結(jié)合下句“這個(gè)社區(qū)學(xué)校離我們家大約一小時(shí)的車程”可推知，此處填school。故選C。 47. B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為：這個(gè)學(xué)校為一到九年級(jí)的169個(gè)孩子服務(wù)。serve及物動(dòng)詞，意為“為……服務(wù)”，其后不加介詞for。故選B。 48. D 考查介詞詞義辨析。of……的；with和……一起；for為了；without沒有。句意為：他們是志愿者，他們教學(xué)生不要報(bào)酬。故選D。 49. A 考查物主代詞辨析。their他們的；his他的；her她的；your你的。句意為：“但是有時(shí)同學(xué)們會(huì)給老師一些雞肉和谷物。代替上文提過的復(fù)數(shù)名詞且修飾名詞要用代詞their。故選A。 50. D 考查形容詞詞義辨析。best最好的；more更多的；many許多；most最多的。 根據(jù)句意“英語是最受歡迎的，大多數(shù)學(xué)生會(huì)說英語。”可推知，此處填most。故選D。 51. B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。dig挖；use用；fill填滿，裝滿；solve解決。因?yàn)槿彼浴袄蠋熀蛯W(xué)生兩個(gè)月不能使用水”。故選B。 52. C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。send寄，送；touch觸摸；get得到，??；borrow借。根據(jù)句意“因此他們不得不從附近的河里取水”可知選B。 53. A 考查副詞詞義辨析。heavily 猛烈地，大地；loudly 大聲地；quickly 快地，迅速地；comfortably舒服地。在英語中，表示雨下的大要用副詞heavily或hard修飾。故選A。 54. C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。raise 舉起，贍養(yǎng)，籌集；cut 切；clean把……打掃干凈；choose選擇。結(jié)合句意“當(dāng)從新開學(xué)的時(shí)候，同學(xué)們將要清理雜草和地面”。 故選C。 55. B 考查連詞詞義辨析。if是否，如果；because因?yàn)?；unless除非，如果；so因此。 句意“大多數(shù)贊比亞的孩子去社區(qū)學(xué)校上學(xué)是因?yàn)槠渌膶W(xué)校太遠(yuǎn)。”前后是因果關(guān)系。故選B。 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 E 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work. Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __4__ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to __6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and __9__. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __10__ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!” 1. A. no B. some C. much D. enough 2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard 3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for 4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.” 5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot 6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work 7. A. should B. would C. to D. not to 8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach 9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate 10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing 名師點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文講述了查理為報(bào)答金先生生前對(duì)自己的大恩大德，在娶了金先生女兒為妻之后精心照料她，卻導(dǎo)致妻子營養(yǎng)過剩而患病去醫(yī)院檢查。醫(yī)生列出她不能吃的食物，深愛妻子的查理不明情況，反而照單為妻子買了上面的各種食物。 答案簡析 1. A。查理家境貧困，父母沒有錢資助他上學(xué)，故選no。 2. B。根據(jù)下文，查理不負(fù)眾望，說明他聰明好學(xué)，故選clever。 3. A。查理學(xué)習(xí)刻苦，并順利完成了學(xué)業(yè)，說明他各門功課成績較好，故選did well in。D選項(xiàng)介詞用錯(cuò)，正確詞組為was good at。 4. C。根據(jù)下文查理娶了金先生女兒為妻并精心呵護(hù)她，說明查理同意了金先生的請(qǐng)求，故選agreed。 5. D。根據(jù)下文妻子胖得不能走路，說明她食物吃得多。此外食物為不可數(shù)名詞，因此只能用a lot of來修飾。 6. C。心臟不好，應(yīng)去醫(yī)院檢查，下文指出為她檢查的正是醫(yī)生，故選hospital。 7. D。由于她的病是因營養(yǎng)過剩引起的，醫(yī)生應(yīng)讓她不要吃肉，糖果之類的食物，故選not to。 8. B。她害怕忘了醫(yī)生的指示，因此將其寫在紙上，故選to forget。 9. B。與下文相對(duì)應(yīng)，這里應(yīng)填went out。 10. C。擅長烹飪的查理將菜買回之后，肯定要忙著為愛妻做飯，故cooking為正確答案。