2019年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空精進(jìn)題2.doc

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2019年中考英語完形填空精進(jìn)題及參考答案 Passage A The universe is really mystical ( 神秘的 ). Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is still much they havent discovered. Scientists think that there __1__ life on the earth for many years. However, we havent found life on any other planets __2__. There are eight planets going around the sun. The earth is one of them. There are humans, animals, plants and many other kinds of life on the earth. There is water and air, too. And compared to the other planets, the earth is not too __3__ or too cold. None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a __4__ larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are __5__ stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them. Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. Their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So __6__ is the universe？It is impossible to imagine. Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars __7__ photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside __8__. However, no spaceship has travelled __9__ to reach other stars in our Galaxy. When we see stars twinkling ( 閃耀 ) in the sky at night, we may think a lot: __10__ so many stars in the universe, is there life out there in space? If there is life on other planets, what life will be like there? What transports do they use to travel? Why dont they visit us？We do not know the answers... 1. A. is going to be B. are going to be C. has been D. have been 2. A. yet B. already C. still D. just 3. A. cool B. warm C. hot D. wet 4. A. most B. more C. many D. much 5. A. 200 billions of B. 200 billion of C. billions of D. billion of 6. A. how large B. how far C. how wide D. how long 7. A. taking B. to take C. take D. took 8. A. Mars B. the sun C. the earth D. the solar system 9. A. enough far B. far enough C. enough close D. close enough 10. A. with B. without C. by D. on 1－10、CACDC 　　 ABDBA Passage B xx中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案—記敘文 Hello! name is Li Ying. I’m twelve. I’m from Kunming. Now I’m in Beijing No.14 High School. I’m Class Five, Grade Seven. Miss Gao my English teacher. She is old teacher. I have(有) a pen, a ruler and two in my pencil-box(文具盒). Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too. is from Guangzhou. She is my good . We are in same class. Now she can English well(好). I think(認(rèn)為) she is a good girl. Look！is that? She is Liu Ping. 【小題1】 A．I B．My C．Your D．Me 【小題2】 A．from B．to C．not D．in 【小題3】 A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．a(chǎn)m D．be 【小題4】 A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．good D．/ 【小題5】 A．buses B．desks C．schoolbags D．pencils 【小題6】 A．He B．His C．She D．Her 【小題7】 A．friend B．teacher C．student D．mom 【小題8】 A．these B．the C．a(chǎn)n D．a(chǎn) 【小題9】 A．spell B．speak C．help D．see 【小題10】 A．How B．What C．Where D．Who Passage C 【****沈陽(yáng)】 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容從Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 With a determined(堅(jiān)定的) look on his face, Chicago’s Michael McCarthy held on to the banister(扶手) and climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1,451 feet(442 meters) tall, the＿21＿ building in the US. As he got to the last step, McCarthy ＿22＿ fell down, but that didn’t stop him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top, where he ＿23＿ cheers from many people. “I just want to show people that ＿24＿ a kid with no legs can do it, anyone can do it,” McCarthy said. McCarthy, who was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢) and use a stick to walk. But McCarthy has a strong 25 . He believes having a disability(殘疾) shouldn’t stop anyone 26 achieving his or her success. He has been in a special school 27 he was four. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his teacher, Jeff Kohn, was 28 by his determination(決心) and offered to help train him. They 29 more than ten hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance with the prosthetics and sticks on the steps every day. “ 30 seems that he never knows how difficult it is. 31 I was so tired that I asked him to rest for a day,”said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of energy and wanted more 32 .” Kohn always walked with McCarthy for the climb. “I 33 the last 10 floors, he went faster,” said Kohn. “He’s the most craven sportsman I’ve ever trained.” McCarthy said he was 34 of himself and that the tower now holds special meaning. “When I’m older, I’ll 35 to the building and say ‘Look at this building I climbed’,” he said. 21. A. largest B. highest C. earliest D. latest 22. A. seldom B. hardly C. always D. almost 23. A. enjoyed B. needed C. made D. kept 24. A. while B. after C. if D. though 25. A. heart B. hope C. body D. love 26. A. by B. for C. in D. from 27. A. as B. since C. until D. before 28. A. pleased B. beaten C. moved D. asked 29. A. used B. spent C. took D. wasted 30. A. Here B. There C. He D. It 31. A. However B. Sometimes C. Again D. Then 32. A. friends B. helpers C. time D. exercise 33. A. tried B. saw C. did D. met 34. A. thinking B. talking C. worried D. proud 35. A. point B. go C. turn D. hurry 【主旨大意】本文敘述了一位殘疾少年McCarthy攀登美國(guó)第一塔的事跡，從而敘述了他是如何攀登第一塔和他自己的一些感觸，也讓我們明白身殘志堅(jiān)的道理。 21. B 根據(jù)本文判斷是美國(guó)最高的建筑物。 22. D 由句意可知，當(dāng)他到達(dá)最后一個(gè)臺(tái)階時(shí)，幾乎要掉下來，故答案為D。 23. A 句意：那里他欣賞著來自人群中的歡呼。故答案為A。 24. C 根據(jù)句意：我只是想要向人們證明，如果一個(gè)沒有腿的孩子可以做到，任何人都能做到。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故答案為C。 25. A 根據(jù)上下文可知應(yīng)該是有一顆強(qiáng)壯的心，故答案為A。 26. D 固定短語stop…..from….“阻止….”，故答案為D。 27. B 句意：自從他四歲以來，他就上所特殊學(xué)校。故答案為B。 28. C 根據(jù)后句可知，應(yīng)該是被他的決心所感動(dòng)，并幫助訓(xùn)練，故答案為C。 29. B 固定搭配spend….doing sth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故答案為B。 30. D 固定句型It seems that…..“看起來似乎…..”，故答案為D。 31. B 根據(jù)上下文可知，應(yīng)該是“有時(shí)候”，故答案為B。 32. D 由上文可知，是想要更多的練習(xí)，故答案為D。 33. B 句意：我看到最后的10個(gè)臺(tái)階，他走的更快了。只有B符合題意。 34. D 固定短語be proud of“以….為驕傲”，故答案為D。 35. A 短語point to…“指著….”，故選A。 Passage D With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet has become a commonplace in 16 life. Here consumers can buy almost everything they need. Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages. Shopping on the Internet is convenient 17 faster for customers. People don’t have to waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go 18 one shop to another to choose the commodities they like. They can stay at home looking for the items they need or like through the Internet which supplies a variety of products. Then it can 19 cars’ amount on the road. So it also can reduce pollution of the gas. This is especially 20 to the old, the sick and the busy people who cannot go to the shops in person. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. 21 they need to do is to sit in front of their computers and click the mouses. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly. 22 , shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages. The first disadvantage is that the consumers cant see the goods 23 try them on personally. Sometimes, the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the computer. 24 disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered. They will never 25 anything to you after they get the money from you. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain. ( )16．A. your B. our C. their ( )17． A. or B. but C. and ( )18．A. to B. from C. on ( )19．A. reduce B. increase C. minus ( )20．A. interesting B. desirable C. comfortable ( )21．A. Some B. All C. Neither ( )22．A. Although B. So C. However ( )23．A .and B. or C. but ( )24．A. Second B. Two C. The second ( )25．A. deliver B. spread C. sent 【參考答案】完形填空（15分） 16．B 【解析】代詞考查題?！癷n our life”意為“在我們的生活中”。 17．C 【解析】連詞考查題。這句話的意思是： “網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物對(duì)買家來說是方便而且快捷的”。 18．B 【解析】介詞短語考查題。from one to another意為“從一個(gè)到另一個(gè)”。 19．A 【解析】動(dòng)詞考查題。從后面一句“it can also reduce pollution of the gas.”可得知答案。 20．B 【解析】形容詞詞組考查題。be desirable to意為“對(duì)……是值得擁有的；可取的”。 21．B 【解析】代詞考查題。all they need to do is…意為“所有他們需要做的是……”。 22．C 【解析】連詞考查題。從上下文得知，這里表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此用However“然而”。 23．B 【解析】并列連詞考查題。and 和 or 都有“和”的意思。但是，and 用于肯定句中；or用于否定句中。but意為“但是”，顯示不符合。 24．C 【解析】序數(shù)詞考查題。序數(shù)詞前面一般需加the。 25．A 【解析】動(dòng)詞詞組考查題。deliver sth. to sb. 意為“向某人公布某些東西”。 Passage E 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。 One day, a woman sat next to a man in a park. 36 pointed to the boy who was swinging (蕩秋千) and said, “ What a nice boy!” “Yes, he’s a 37 boy. He’s my son.” The man said. Then, he 38 his watch and called to his son, “Shall we go, Todd?” Todd answered, “Five more minutes. Dad. Just five more minutes.” The man 39 and Todd continued to swing. Five 40 passed and the father stood and called again to his son. “Time to go now.” Again Todd said, “Five more minutes, Dad. Just five more minutes, please.” The man smiled and said, “OK.” “You are 41 a patient father,” the woman said. The man smiled and then said, “My elder son Tommy was killed by a drunk driver last year 42 he was riding his bike near here. I never spent 43 time with Tommy. I’ve promised that the same mistake can’t happen 44 Todd. He wants to have five more minutes to swing. The 45 is that I also have five more minutes to watch him.” 36. A. She B. They C. We D. He 37. A. stupid B. good C. silly D. bad 38. A. looked like B. looked after C. looked for D. looked at 39. A. disagreed B. agreed C. thought D. understood 40. A. times B. hours C. seconds D. minutes 41. A. easily B. quietly C. really D. happily 42. A. that B. while C. if D. how 43. A. much B. many C. a few D. few 44. A. with B. in C. to D. for 45. A. truth B. question C. mistake D. trouble 【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)老婦人在公園看到的父子兩人在公園開心的一幕。通過交談得知耐心的父親為了彌補(bǔ)自己未能陪大兒子共度時(shí)光的過失，一再答應(yīng)小兒子再玩五分鐘的請(qǐng)求，體現(xiàn)天下父母心。 36. A根據(jù)上句中提到的人物是a woman可知，此處缺少主語，代指老婦人，故用she。they她 (他/它) 們；we我們；he他；she她，故選A。 37. B根據(jù)上下文可知此處表達(dá)父親對(duì)兒子的良好評(píng)價(jià)。stupid愚蠢的；good好的；silly傻的；bad壞的，故選B。 38. D根據(jù)后面的his watch他的手表可知父親在看時(shí)間，故選look at表示看的意思。look like看起來像……；look after照顧，照看；look for尋找，故選D。 39. B 根據(jù)上文中兒子請(qǐng)求再玩五分鐘，以及下句Todd continued to swing.“Todd繼續(xù)玩秋千?！笨芍赣H同意了兒子的請(qǐng)求。Disagreed不同意；agreed同意；thought認(rèn)為；understood理解，懂得，故選B。 40. D根據(jù)上文中，父親同意了兒子再多玩五分鐘的請(qǐng)求，可知此處表示五分鐘過去啦。times次數(shù)；hours小時(shí)；seconds秒；minutes分鐘，故選D。 41. C結(jié)合前文，父親兩次同意了兒子的請(qǐng)求，從而老婦人感覺他是真的一個(gè)很有耐心的父親。easily容易地；quietly安靜地；really真地；happily高興地，故選C。 42. B 根據(jù)本句句意：我的大兒子被一名醉酒的司機(jī)撞死了當(dāng)他在這附近騎自行車的時(shí)候。 本句是一個(gè)while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。that一般用于引導(dǎo)賓語從句或定語從句；while當(dāng)……時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句或賓語從句，表示如果，是否；how怎么樣，可做賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞。故選B。 43. A根據(jù)后面的time為不可數(shù)名詞，可知只有 much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，而many許多；a few少數(shù)幾個(gè)；few幾乎沒有，均用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選A。 44. C 根據(jù)本句句意：我已經(jīng)承諾同樣的錯(cuò)誤不會(huì)發(fā)生在Todd身上?？芍颂幙疾閟th happen to sb. 某事發(fā)生在某人身上，故選C。 45. A 根據(jù)上文中父親的缺憾可知父親想通過花更多時(shí)間來陪小兒子來表達(dá)自己的悔恨之心。因此此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，句意為：事實(shí)我可以再多花五分鐘來看兒子玩耍。truth事實(shí)；question問題；mistake錯(cuò)誤；trouble麻煩，故選A。