2019年中考英語二輪復習 完形填空優(yōu)題(1).doc
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2019年中考英語完形填空優(yōu)題(1) 【實戰(zhàn)訓練】 A I have tried many ways to be 1 . I don’t wear a sweater when I 2 , and two days ago I walked in the 3 without my shoes. But so far nothing 4 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (溫度計) until it went 6 to 39℃. Then he’d put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill. This morning I tried doing that but it 8 went above 35℃ and I rubbed it for ten 9 . So I held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃. I thought I’d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that I was rather ill. The only trouble was I didn’t know the thermometer would be so 13 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue(舌頭)! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell 14 the floor but it 15 . 1. A . well B. fine C. ill D. bad 2. A . could B. should C. must D. might 3. A . water B. rain C. sun D. wind 4. A . happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened 5. A . being away from B. leaving C. staying at D. being out of 6. A . on B. down C. up D. off 7. A . really B. real C. bad D. badly 8. A . can’t B. not C. never D. didn’t 9. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments 10. A . near B. near to C. next D. next to 11. A . When B. Then C. So D. If 12. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. frightened 13. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool 14. A . off B. down C. to D. on 15. A . didn’t break B. didn’t broke C. wasn’t broken D. was broken 【參考答案】 29. 名師點評 這是一篇小幽默。一個男孩為了裝病,用盡了各種辦法想告訴媽媽自己的體溫很高,結果差點兒燙傷了自己。 答案解析 1.C。根據下文得知,這個小孩就是想讓自己生病。 2.B。這里應選擇情態(tài)動詞should, 表示在該穿毛衣的時候他不穿, 其實他就是想讓自己凍出病來。 3.B。跟上兩題同解。 4.D。so far常與動詞的現在完成時連用,表示“到目前為止”。 5.A。leave school表示“輟學、畢業(yè)離?!钡膭幼?,be away from school則表示“不上學、逃學”的狀態(tài)。 6.C。up表示“溫度上升”。 7.A。媽媽會認為他真的病了,故選副詞really。 8.C。其他選項在語法上均錯。 9.C。根據文意。 10.D。next to表示“臨近、非常接近”。 11.B。Then是副詞,表時間上的“順承”。 其他三選項均引導從句, 故不選。 12.A。媽媽得知孩子生病, 首先感到擔心。 13.B。這里表示“燙”, 所以不能選warm。 14.D。fall on為“掉到……上”, fall off 是指“從某處摔下”, fall down是“落下”。 15.C。break為及物動詞, 與主語構成動賓關系,所以用被動語態(tài)形式was broken。 【實戰(zhàn)訓練】 B xx中考英語完形填空分類練習及答案--廣告布告類 Be sure to come to the City Gallery! Amy Kim is one of the best-known Chinese 51in the world today, and some of her most famous 52are on display in this exhibition. She has something for 53. There are many great photos of people 54. Because people at work are the most 55. There are also photos of the countryside and city views. This is a great show from a world-class photographer. Whatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition. 【小題1】A. writers B. painters C. photographers 【小題2】A. photos B. books C. paintings 【小題3】A. no one B. someone C. everyone 【小題4】A. working B. exercising C. relaxing 【小題5】A. common B. beautiful C. boring 【實戰(zhàn)訓練】 C 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Mr Guppy was a very large man. Life was not easy for him. He could not find clothes big enough. His 1 were too large for most shoes. In buses, trains and planes, he could not stand up straight. The roofs were too 2 . In fact, wherever he went and whatever he did, Mr Guppy had 3 because of his size. These problems were so bad that Mr Guppy 4 at home most of time. Life was easier at home. Then one day, a friend said, “You spend too much time at home. You 5 go out more. There’s a good movie at the theatre.” “I can’t sit in any seat there,” Mr Guppy said. “I’m 6 big.” “That is no problem,” his friend said. “I’ll buy you two tickets. You can 7 them at the theatre when you get there.” The friend sent money to the theatre for two tickets. When the day came, Mr Guppy 8 his best clothes and went to the theatre. “You have two tickets for me,” he said to the 9 in the ticket office. “My name is Guppy.” “Oh, yes, Mr. Guppy,” the woman said. “Here you are. Seats G4 and P12. I’m sorry, you and your friend can’t sit together 10 too many people have come to see the film this evening.” Poor Mr Guppy! He smiled sadly, walked out of the theatre and went home. ( )1. A. hands B. feet C. ears D. eyes ( )2. A. low B. high C. large D. small ( )3. A. experience B. problems C. relations D. practice ( )4 A. left B. kept C. stayed D. lived ( )5. A. must B. would C. should D. need ( )6. A. very B. quite C. rather D. too ( )7. A. buy B. sell C. give D. get ( )8. A. picked up B. asked for C. put on D. saved up ( )9. A. woman B. man C. girl D. boy ( )10. A. until B. because C. before D. whether 參考答案 1---5 B A B C C 6--10 D D C A B 【實戰(zhàn)訓練】 D A few years ago, I worked a 12-hour night shift(夜班) and got home from work. I was on my way back home and was very tired. I 21 at a restaurant to have breakfast. Right after I placed my order, I saw a man come in. He was carrying a small backpack. He reached in his pocket and pulled out some 22 . He asked the waitress if 38 cents was 23 to buy a cup of coffee. She looked at his backpack and said, “ 24 . Have a seat.” (Coffee was 50 cents a cup at the time.) It really touched me how she had tried to protect his pride and how he hadn’t asked for any charity. Shortly before my 25 came, I asked the waitress to come over. I said, “You know, I am not feeling well. I don’t think I am going to be able to eat my breakfast. Do you think there is 26 here who might eat it?” She first asked if I was OK and then she 27 . She said, “I think so. Are you sure?” I told her that I was sure. She then walked over to the gentleman and told him that I had ordered food and it was too 28 to stop the order but I didn’t feel like eating. Would he be so kind as to take it 29 they wouldn’t have to throw it away? I had walked to the cash register(收銀臺) and was paying for the meal. At the cash register, I asked if they had gift cards. They did. I bought one 30 $25.00 and asked them to give it to the gentleman after I left. 21. A. looked B. stood C. waited D. stopped 22. A. notes B. tickets C. change D. paper 23. A. enough B. short C. good D. able 24. A. Not really B. Never mind C. With pleasure D. Of course 25. A. menu B. food C. coffee D. bill 26. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. no one 27. A. accepted B. refused C. understood D. left 28. A. early B. late C. slow D. quick 29. A. because B. if C. so that D. unless 30. A. at B. for C. with D. by 【參考答案】完形填空B段21-25 DCADB 26-30 ACBCB 【實戰(zhàn)訓練】 E Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it 16 to provide for a large family. By good management, however, she 17 to do so, and also to send Henry, the oldest, to school, and to buy him, for the most part, such books as he needed. At one time, however, Henry wanted a 18 , in order to join a class, and his mother could not 19 him with the money to buy it. He was very much troubled about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking what could be done. 20 he woke in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing 21 . “Ah.” said he, “every problem brings an advantage for some people.” He rose, ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to clean a path around his house. The 22 was accepted. When he had completed this work, and received his pay, he went to 23 place for the same purpose, and then to another, until he had gotten enough to buy a grammar. When school began, Henry was 24 his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, but always 25 in all he tired. Having the will, he always found the way. 16. A. successful B. easy C. difficult D. important 17. A. agreed B. managed C. decided D. tried 18. A. seat B. notebook C. schoolbag D. grammar 19. A. provide B. protect C. promise D. produce 20. A. Because B. If C. As soon as D. Until 21. A. quickly B. slowly C. hard D. hardly 22. A. offer B. agreement C. plan D. decision 23. A. other B. another C. the other D. some 24. A. over B. in C. at D. with 25. A. resulted B. arrived C. failed D. succeeded 【主旨大意】 這是一個關于Henry勵志成長的故事。當Henry Bond十歲時,他爸爸去世了,媽媽為了家庭艱難度日,一次Henry想買一本語法書,媽媽提供不了買書的錢,他懷著沉重的心情睡覺去了,早上醒來發(fā)現下了大雪,于是他就給每個鄰居門前去掃雪,通過掃雪得到了報酬,最后語法書也買了,從此以后他學習更加積極。他認為只要你努力,總會成功的。 16. C 爸爸去世了,媽媽發(fā)現支撐這個家很困難。故選C。 17. B 由By good management知道,說明她在努力這么做了。故選B。 18. D 通過第四段最后一句知道他掙錢是為了買一本語法書。故選D。 19. A provide sb. with sth.為某人提供某物。句意:媽媽提供不了買書的錢。故選A。 20. C 句意是:當他一醒來,他就發(fā)現下了很深的大雪。as soon as一……就……。故選C。 21.C 修飾風刮得大用hard或strongly。故選C。 22. A 由本段中的句子…and offered his service to clean a path around his house. offer的名詞形式為offer“提議;出價”。故選A。 23. B other+名詞,泛指“其他……”,the other指兩者中的“另一個”,another表示同類事物(三者或三者以上)的“另一個”,表示不定數目中的“另一個”。some后接復數名詞或不可數。這里指他一家一家地掃雪,不定數目中的“另一個”。故選B。 24. B 坐在座位上用介詞in。故選B。 25. D 通過前半句中的fail,說明這里是“成功”。succeed in在……成功。故選D。- 配套講稿:
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