人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修二unit2全套課件.ppt

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Unit 2 The Olympic Games,,petevi.比賽；競(jìng)賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比得上 1)compete with/against sb. for sth.為爭(zhēng)取某物 和某人對(duì)抗 We need to compete with them for the right. compete with sb./ sth.與……媲美，比得上 Their products can't compete with ours. compete in參加……比賽/競(jìng)爭(zhēng) How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? (P9) compete to do sth 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)做某事 Several advertising agencies are competing to get the contract. 幾家廣告公司在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)這份合同。 (2)competition n.比賽 competitive adj.有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的 competitor n.比賽者；對(duì)手,[即學(xué)即練] (1)Over 1 000 athletes will _______________ the race.將有1 000多名運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加賽跑。 (2)The two teams ________________ each other _____ the championship. 這兩個(gè)隊(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)冠軍。 (3)Several advertising agencies are ________________ the contract. 幾家廣告公司在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)這份合同。,compete in,competed against,for,competing to get,即學(xué)即用 (1)為了和別人更有效地展開競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，越來(lái)越多的人謀 求高層次的教育來(lái)充實(shí)自己。 , more and more people equip themselves with a higher education. (2)約翰想在學(xué)校里謀個(gè)職位，但沒(méi)有成功。 John a place in a school, but he didn’t get it.,To compete more effectively with others,competed for,2.admit 。 1)admit +n./doing (having done)/that-clause 承認(rèn)某事/（已經(jīng)）做了某事 He admitted her beauty. He admitted lying to his mother. H eadmitted having lied to his mother. They freely admit (that) they still have a lot to learn. admit sb. / sth. to be 承認(rèn)某人/某物是…… He finally admitted Lily to be his daughter. He finally admitted Team A to be the best.,v.承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；容納,2)admit sb./sth to /into.準(zhǔn)許某人進(jìn)入（或加入）… The ticket will admit three persons to the concert. 3)be admitted to/ into 被… 接納，被… 錄取 He was admitted to/into the famous university. 4) admit of 容許 This matter admits of no delay． 此事刻不容緩。 5) It is admitted that. 人們公認(rèn)… It is admitted that Fan Bingbing is a very attractive woman.,[即學(xué)即練] (1)You must ______ the task ____________ difficult.你必須承認(rèn)這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是艱巨的。 (2)He ________________ the bicycle. 他承認(rèn)偷了自行車。 (3)The ticket will ______ three persons ______ the concert. 這張票可允許三個(gè)人參加音樂(lè)會(huì)。 (4)__________________ the plan is unreasonable. 普遍認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃不合理。,admit,to be,admitted stealing,admit,to,It’s admitted that,3.replace vt. 替換，取代；更換； 把…放回原處 replace(＝take the place of) sb./sth.取代某人/某物 A new vase replaced the old one. replace sb as 取代某人而成為 He replaced his father as the manager. replace sth. with/by sth. 用……替換…… My mother replaced the old vese with a new one. in place of＝in one's place 代替 We use gas in place of coal in cooking.= We use gas in coal's place in cooking. take one's place＝take the place of 代替 Tractors have taken the place of horses in many places,,,即學(xué)即用 （1）有什么能取代母親的愛(ài)和關(guān)懷嗎？ Can anything _____________________________? （2）課堂上，電腦永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)取代老師。 Teachers will never ___________ by computers in class ( 3) 她取代湯姆成了當(dāng)?shù)氐睦蠋煛?She ________Tom ______the local teacher . ( 4)把書放回書架上 _________ the book on the shelf. ( 5)我用新輪胎替換了舊輪胎 I __________ the old tyres ______ new ones.,replace a mother’s love and care,be replaced,replaced,as,replaced,with,,Replace,4.charge charge sb. for sth.因……向某人收費(fèi) He charged me for the coffe. charge sb. with sth.指控某人犯有…… Police charged him with murder. I charge him with stealing my lamb 我指控他 偷了我的羊 charge sth. (up)充電 free of charge免費(fèi),vt. & vi.收費(fèi)，控訴；n.費(fèi)用,in charge of sth./sb掌管，負(fù)責(zé), 照料（表主動(dòng)） An experienced engineer is in charge of the job. 一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的工程師負(fù)責(zé)這工作。 Mary is in charge of the children. 瑪麗負(fù)責(zé)照顧這些孩子。 in/under the charge of sb .在…的掌管下/由某人主管=in /under sb’ charge （表被動(dòng)） The job is in the charge of an experienced engineer. 這工作由一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的工程師負(fù)責(zé)。=The job is in an experienced engineer's charge. take charge of掌管；負(fù)責(zé) John will take charge of the next meeting. 約翰將主持下一次會(huì)議。,即學(xué)即用 （1）旅館向他們收服務(wù)費(fèi)。 Hotels ______ them _____ services. （2）他被指控犯有謀殺罪。 He was murder. （3）父親去世后他掌管了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。 He the farm after his father’s death. （4）這項(xiàng)研究由懷特教授負(fù)責(zé)。 The research is ________________ Professor White.,charge,charged with,took charge of,for,in the charge of,5.bargain (1)bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 和某人就某事討價(jià)還價(jià) She bargained with the fishmonger over the price. 她與魚販講價(jià)錢。 (2)make a bargain with sb.和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議、約定 He has made a bargain with his father. (3)a good (bad) bargain買得（不）合算 (4) strike a bargain with sb. 與某人成交 (5) It's a bargin. 這可是便宜貨。 (6) a bargain price (＝a low price) 廉價(jià),vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件；n.便宜貨,[即學(xué)即練] (1)These shoes are ____________________ at such a low price. 這些鞋子價(jià)格這樣低，真是便宜貨。 (2)He ________________________ his wife，“You do the shopping and I will cook.” 他和妻子達(dá)成協(xié)議：“你去買東西，我做飯?！?(3)We ____________ her ______ the price. 我們跟她議價(jià)。,a real bargain,made a bargain with,bargained with,about,6.deserve deserve sth. (eg. consideration/attention) =be worth sth 值得（考慮/注意） You've been working all morning---you deserve a rest. 你已經(jīng)干了一個(gè)上午了，該休息一下了。 deserve to do應(yīng)該做某事（主動(dòng)） deserve doing = deserve to be done應(yīng)該被做；值得被做（被動(dòng)） The child deserved to be rewarded/punished. rewarding/punishing. 這孩子該獎(jiǎng)/罰。 You deserve it. 這是你應(yīng)得的。,vi.& vt.值得；應(yīng)受（報(bào)答或懲罰）,,,,即學(xué)即用 （1）不勞者就該挨餓。 Those who do not work ___________ starve. （2）他做了這樣的事，應(yīng)該受到懲罰。 He_________________________ for what he did. （=He for what he did.） （3）這些看法值得認(rèn)真考慮[我們注意]。 These views _________serious__________________ _________________.,deserve to,deserves to be punished,deserves punishing/punishment,deserve,consideration [our attention],【辨析】take part in/join/join in/join sb. in doing sth./attend,重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),即學(xué)即用 (2)他們不停地跳舞，直到我們中許多人都參加了進(jìn) 去。 They danced and danced until a lot of us . (3)我和全家人一道祝你有一個(gè)幸福的將來(lái)。 All the family wishing you a happy future.,joined in,join me in,[學(xué)以致用] 1．用take part in，join，join in，join(sb.)in，attend填空 ①______________social practice is becoming popular among students. ②To__________the Party，he took an active part in a variety of activities. ③Since you have no time，you need not________the tea party. ④Would you like to________us in the discussion tomorrow? 答案：①Taking part in ②join ③attend ④join,2.as well 1)相當(dāng)于too 和 also，用于肯定句中， 表示“也，又，而且”,用于句尾，不用逗號(hào)。 If you go, I’ll go as well. 要是你去，我也去。 Are they coming as well? 他們也來(lái)嗎？ 2)as well 在口語(yǔ)中也可用于句中, 作“也好, 也行”或“倒不如”解, 用來(lái)緩和語(yǔ)氣。 You may as well go.,as well as常用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列的成分, 作“也, 還”解。它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是前一項(xiàng), 后一項(xiàng)只是順便提及。因此連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與前一項(xiàng)一致；而用not only .but also.連接時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與后一項(xiàng)一致。如： Your wife as well as you is friendly to me. 不僅你而且你的妻子也對(duì)我很友好.（＝Not only you but also your wife is friendly to me. as well as 用來(lái)表示同級(jí)比較, 指“一樣好”。 You look as well as you did ten years ago. 你的身體看起來(lái)還和十年前一樣好。,as well as的涵義是“還有”、“不但…而且…”。值得注意的是，在A as well as B的結(jié)構(gòu)里，語(yǔ)意的重點(diǎn)在 A，不在 B。因此，“He can speak Spanish as well as English．”的譯文應(yīng)該是：“他不但會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，而且會(huì)講西班牙語(yǔ)” may/might as well 表示委婉的建議，一般是 針對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的情況提出另外的提議。意思是“我們不 妨……，我們還是……吧”。 Eg.We may/ might as well start it now. 我們不妨現(xiàn)在就開始吧。 In that case ,I might as well bring them back with me 那樣的話，我還是拿回去吧。,3.stand for 代表；主張；象征；表示;容忍,eg.What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 奧運(yùn)旗上的五環(huán)代表什么？ This symbol stands for strength. 這個(gè)符號(hào)象征著力量。 No one can stand for the way he speaks to his mother. 沒(méi)有人能容忍他跟他母親說(shuō)話的方式 Would you just stand by and watch? 你愿意坐以觀望嗎？ Her bright red hair made her stand out from the others 她那亮紅色的秀發(fā)使她格外顯眼,與 stand 搭配的短語(yǔ)拓展: stand by 支持；袖手旁觀 stand out 突出；顯眼；堅(jiān)持 stand aside 讓開；站到一邊 stand up 站起來(lái) stand back 退后 即學(xué)即用：用以上stand短語(yǔ)完成句子 1.P.O._________ post office or postal order . 2.___________ and let us pass. 3.He _________in everything he does 4.Please _________ when we call your name. 5.Don’t worry .we ‘ll _________ you.,stand for,Stand aside,stands out,stand up,stand by,No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women! 別的國(guó)家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加！ 句型“nor/neither＋系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋另一個(gè)主語(yǔ)”用于否定陳述句之后，表示“也不”，相當(dāng)于either 用于否定句。,(1)“neither/nor/so＋系動(dòng)詞(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)＋主語(yǔ)”是一個(gè)倒裝句型，表示前面的情況也適用于后者，so用于肯定場(chǎng)合，neither/nor用于否定場(chǎng)合。 (2)如果前句有兩個(gè)分句，謂語(yǔ)部分不同，或者既有肯定又有否定，要用so it is with.或It’s the same with.句型。 (3)如果表示對(duì)前面的內(nèi)容的進(jìn)一步肯定，則要用“so＋主語(yǔ)＋be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”意為“……的確是這樣”。 (4)“主語(yǔ)＋do/did/does＋so”表示“某人這樣做了”，本結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞不能改為be或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。,①He isn’t a doctor，and nor/neither is his brother. 他不是醫(yī)生，他哥哥也不是。 ②If you go to school early tomorrow，so shall I. 如果明天你早點(diǎn)去學(xué)校，我也早去。 ③Mary was born in Australia and she lived in the United States.So it was with Jane./It was the same with Jane. 瑪麗在澳大利亞出生，在美國(guó)居住。簡(jiǎn)也是。,④—It was cold yesterday. 昨天很冷。 —So it was. 確實(shí)如此。 ⑤The doctor asked him to eat more vegetables，and he did so. 醫(yī)生讓他多吃蔬菜，他就這樣做了。,[學(xué)以致用] 1．完成句子 ①——他昨天上學(xué)遲到了。 —He came to school late yesterday. ——他確實(shí)遲到了。 —_____________________________________. ②他完成了作業(yè)，我也完成了。 He has finished his homework，_____________________.,③這個(gè)女孩很聰明，但是她不認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。 —The girl is clever，but she doesn’t study hard. 她哥哥也是如此。 —______________________her brother. 答案：①So he did ②and so have I ③So it is with/It is the same with,I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你們稱之為“古希臘”的地方，我過(guò)去也經(jīng)常寫有關(guān)很久以前奧運(yùn)會(huì)的情況。 what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作call的賓語(yǔ)，“Ancient Greece”作賓補(bǔ)。what用作代詞，在意義上譯法非常靈活，它可以指“……的東西”“……的人”“……的時(shí)間”“……的地點(diǎn)”等；在句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句中的“先行詞＋關(guān)系代詞”。,①Before the sales start，I make a list of what my kids will need for the coming season.(指代“……的東西”，相當(dāng)于the thing(s)/something that) 在大減價(jià)開始之前，我先列一張孩子們?cè)谙聜€(gè)季節(jié)所需要的東西的清單。 ②—In my opinion，you should owe your success mostly to your parents. ——我認(rèn)為你的成功主要?dú)w功于你的父母。 —You are right.They have brought me up and made me what I am.(指代“……的人”，相當(dāng)于the person that/who。) ——對(duì)，是他們把我培養(yǎng)成我現(xiàn)在的樣子。,③After a long journey，they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”．(指代“……的地方”，相當(dāng)于the place that) 長(zhǎng)途跋涉之后，他們來(lái)到了被稱之為“戈壁灘”的地方。 ④After what seemed to be a long time，the soldier came back to life.(指代“……的時(shí)間”，相當(dāng)于the time that)似乎過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間之后，士兵蘇醒了過(guò)來(lái)。,[學(xué)以致用] 2．完成句子 ①我們生活在所謂的信息時(shí)代。 We live in________________the Information Age. ②時(shí)間是我們所需要的東西。 Time is__________________________. ③他所缺乏的是信心。 ________________________is confidence. 答案：①what is called ②what we need ③What he lacks,There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. 國(guó)與國(guó)之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)會(huì)承辦權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。 as.as像……那樣，正如。第一個(gè)as為副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。第二個(gè)as可以是連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；也可以是介詞，后加名詞或代詞。,(1)as＋adj./adv.＋as.像……一樣…… (2)as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as.和……一樣…… (3)as many/much as.與……一樣多，多達(dá)…… (4)as＋many/much＋n.＋as.和……一樣多的…… (5)否定句式：not as/so.as.意為“不如……”。 (6)．times as＋adj./adv.＋as.“是……的幾倍”表達(dá)倍數(shù)的詞必須置于比較結(jié)構(gòu)之前。,①She is as tall as her mother(is)． 她和她母親一樣高。 ②Getting rid of a bad habit is as much a struggle as forming a good one. 擺脫壞習(xí)慣就像養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣一樣需要艱苦努力。 ③I have as many books as you have. 我和你的書一樣多。 ④She is not as young as she was. 她不如從前那么年輕了。,[學(xué)以致用] 3．完成句子 ①Tom是和他弟弟一樣努力的孩子。 Tom is ________________________________ his brother. ②誠(chéng)實(shí)地說(shuō)，我不像從前那樣忙碌了。 To be honest，I’m not______________________before.,③她花在衣服上的錢是我花的兩倍。 She spends______________________money on clothing as I (do)． 答案：①as hard-working a boy as ②so/as busy as ③twice as much,Reading,AN INTERVIEW,the person who asks questions (采訪者),the person who answers questions (被采訪者),What is an interview ?,It is an meeting at which a reporter asks questions in order to find out his view.,,Interviewer :,Interviewee :,1. Do you know any differences between the ancient and modern Olympic Games? List two of them. 2. When and where will the next Olympic Games be held? 3. Do you know him?,Pre-reading,希臘地理學(xué)家和歷史學(xué)家，著 有《希臘志》——一本關(guān)于古 希臘地志和歷史的十分有價(jià)值 的書。他描述了奧林匹亞和德爾斐的宗教藝術(shù)和建筑，雅典的繪畫和碑銘，衛(wèi)城的雅典娜雕像，以及(城外)名人和雅典陣亡戰(zhàn)士的紀(jì)念碑。引述J.G.弗雷澤的說(shuō)法：“如果沒(méi)有帕薩尼亞斯，這些希臘廢墟多半會(huì)成為沒(méi)有線索的迷宮，沒(méi)有解答的謎團(tuán)?！?Pausanias,帕薩尼亞斯 (143～176年),,,Reading,What does the passage tell us?,the ancient Olympic Games,the modern Olympic Games,good & bad effects of the Olympic Games,the similarities between them,the differences between them,,,,,,Can every athlete take part in the modern Olympic Games? 2.What is the difference between winter Olympics and Summer Olympics? 3.Why does every country which host the olympic Games build the special village?And what are in the village? 4.Why does every country want to host the Olympic Games? 5.What does the Olympic motto mean?,Ask and answer,1. Can every athlete take part in the modern Olympic Games?,Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be adimited as competitors.,2. What is the difference between Winter Olympics and Summer Olympics?,There is no running race or horse riding events in winter Olympics. Instead there are competitions like skiing and skating which need snow and ice.,For each Olympics, a special village is built for athletes to live in, there is a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium in it as well.,3.Why does every country which host the olympic Games build the special village? And what are in the village?,,4.Why does every country want to host the Olympic Games?,Because it is not only a great responsibility but also a great honor to host Olympic Games.,5.What does the Olympic motto mean?,The Olympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger” means every athlete should try to run faster, jump higher and throw further.,Scan the passage to find out the characteristics and similarities of the ancient and modern Olympics.,3 only competitors from Greece,2 no women or slaves can take part,4 all round the world,2 anyone can take part if they reach the standard,3 competitors from all over the world,5 more than 250 events,3 no prize money for winners,2 held every 4 years,4 seen as most important competition,Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions.,1 What mazes Pausanias about the Olympic Games? 2 Why does he think Athens and Beijing should feel proud? 3 Why does he think people may be comparing for money in the Modern Olympic Games?,1 What mazes Pausanias about the Olympic Games?,Pausanias is amazed that many countries tale part in the Olympic Games and women too and there are two sets of Games – the winter and the Summer Olympics.,2 Why does he think Athens and Beijing should feel proud?,Because Li Yan has explained that it is a great honour to host the Olympic Games.,3 Why does he think people may be comparing for money in the Modern Olympic Games?,He thinks that so many things have changed in the Olympic Games that he fears that spirit of the Olympics may have changed too.,Discuss this questions in groups: Why do many countries want to host the Olympic Games while others do not? Use the mind map below to help you.,Reasons to host the Olympic Games,,a great honour,great responsibility,,,new investment,national pride,new sports facilities,tourism,,,,Reasons not to host the Olympic Games,,too expensive,much planning,,,pressure / stress,accommodation,many stadiums,accidents / attacks,,,,The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world, which include two kinds, the ________and the ______ Olympics. Both of them are _____ every _____ ____.,Summary of the interview,Summer,Winter,held,four years,All countries can take part if their athletes reached the ________ to the games. Women are not only _______ to join in but playing a very _________ role. A ______ ______ is built for the competitors to live in,,standard,allowed,important,special village,a ________ for competitions, a large swimming pool, a __________ as well as seats for those who watch the games. It’s a great _____ to host the Olympic Games.,stadium,gymnasium,honor,The Olive wreath has been ________ by medals. But it’s still about being able to run ______, jump ______ and throw _______.,replaced,swifter,higher,further,(1) Suppose you are Pausanias. Now you meet your old friend /your wife/ mother and you talk with him / her about the modern Olympics.,(2) Suppose you are Li Yan. Now you meet your old friend/ mother /teacher and you talk with him/her about the ancient Olympics.,Speaking,You may begin like this: Friend---- Hi, Pausanias! I haven’t seen you for days. Where have you been? P---- I went to visit a girl in the year 2007…,,1、The Chinese food _____ to be the healthiest in the world. A. considers B. is considering C. is considered D. has considered 2、John ___ , for he went swimming yesterday without permission. would punished B. had punished C. punished D. was punished,一般時(shí)態(tài)：am/is/are +過(guò)去分詞,過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)：was/were +過(guò)去分詞,Step 1 Revision,C,D,1.The people of Beijing will plant more trees and build new roads. 2.They will pay more to the athletes. 3.They will encourage children to take more exercise.,More trees will be planted and new roads will be built.,More will be paid to the athletes.,Children will be encouraged to take more exercises.,Step 2 品語(yǔ)境 找規(guī)律,將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示:,1. 動(dòng)作發(fā)生在將來(lái).,2. 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者,或不能或無(wú)須體積提及動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由”shall / will be +過(guò)去分詞”或 ”be going to be +過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成.,Will the port be opened to foreign ships? 這個(gè)港口將會(huì)對(duì)外國(guó)船只開放嗎?,The classroom is going to be cleaned after school. 教師將在放學(xué)以后打掃.,The Future Passive Voice (一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)),1. 結(jié)構(gòu): shall /will /be +過(guò)去分詞 e.g. The 30th Olympic Games will be hosted by London in the year 2012. 2. 否定句: not 置于 shall /will 之后 e.g. He will not be sent there tomorrow. 3. 疑問(wèn)句式: 疑問(wèn)詞 + will /shall + 主語(yǔ) + be +過(guò)去分詞 e.g. When will the SARS patient be operated on?,shall(will)+be+ done (1) 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)： 主動(dòng): We will build a new house next year. 被動(dòng): A new house will be built (by us) next year. (2) 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ) (習(xí)慣上把間接賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)): 主動(dòng): My mother will give me a shirt. 被動(dòng): I will be given a shirt (by my mother). 如果把直接賓語(yǔ)改為主語(yǔ)時(shí), 則在間接賓語(yǔ)前加to或for 被動(dòng): A new shirt will be given to me (by my mother).,(3) 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)。如果是含有復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的主動(dòng)句變成被動(dòng)句時(shí), 將其中的賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ), 賓補(bǔ)不變。例如: 主動(dòng): We will ask him to help you tomorrow. 被動(dòng): He will be asked to help you (by us).,1.They will give her a gold medal. 2.The construction workers will put down the old temple. 3.They will read The Music of Chance by Paul Auster. 4.The rabbits will eat the carrots.,She will be given a gold medal.,The old temple will be pulled down.,The Music of Chance by Paul Auster will be read.,The carrots will be eaten by the rabbits.,Step 3 Practice: A.Turn the following sentences into Passive Voice:,5.The Russian businessman will buy the famous painting by Xu Beihong. 6.The teacher will mark the students’ homework tonight.,The famous painting by Xu Beihong will be bought by the Russian businessman.,The students’ homework will be marked tonight.,7.They will make some parts of the car in the factory. 8.They will finish this project in five years.,Some parts of the car will be made in the factory.,This project will be finished in five years.,B.用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)對(duì)下列句子畫線部分提問(wèn),They will build many new sport venues for the Beijing Olympic Games.,What will be built for the Beijing Olympic Games?,2. Millions of people will watch the final match on TV.,Where will the final match be watched by millions of people?,3.John will carry the Canadian flag at the opening of the Olympic Games.,By whom will the Canadian flag be carried at the opening of the Olympic Games?,4. They will make all the flags by hand.,How will all the flags be made ?,5. Mrs. Jones will take care of your pet dog while you are away on holiday.,What will be taken care of by Mrs. Jones while you are away on holiday?,6. The government will spend almost 100 million Yuan on this programme.,How much money will be spent by the government on this programme?,C.用適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?More and more students will study in our school, so it _________ (become) much larger. The engineers ____________(design) a project now. a new building ___________(set) up. The playground _______________(rebuild). New equipment ___________(buy) When the project _______________(finish). More books ____________(keep) in the library. We can _______ (enjoy) reading in the bright reading room. There ________(be) many trees and flowers in the school. We ___________(see) a beautiful and modern school next year.,will become,are designing,will be set,will be rebuilt,Will be bought,is finished,Will be kept,enjoy,will be,will see,表示將來(lái)意義的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)還有：1．be going to be done；2．be to be done；3．will（shall）＋get ＋done等。例如： Some old buildings are going to be put down． The 29th Olympic Games is to be held in Beijing in 2008． The workers will get paid before the end of December． 同學(xué)們也要注意這些結(jié)構(gòu)的否定式、疑問(wèn)式等。例如： These trees are not going to be cut down．Are these trees going to be cut down？Yes，they are． The machines are not to be repaired tonight．Are they to be repaired tomorrow？Yes，they are．,Step 4 其他結(jié)構(gòu),使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，應(yīng)注意以下兩點(diǎn)： 1．在時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。同樣，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。例如： He says he wil