人教版2020年中考英語真題試卷（山東菏澤卷）B卷

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人教版2020年中考英語真題試卷（山東菏澤卷）B卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單項填空。從A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選 (共10題；共20分) 1. （2分） (2018九上紫金期中) —Is the ring made of____ silver? —Yes. It is made of ____ best silver in our factory. A . a; the B . /; the C . a; / D . /; a 2. （2分） Tom is the name my friend. A . in B . for C . of D . at 3. （2分） — go shopping with us? — Good idea. A . Would you like B . What about C . Why not 4. （2分） —Oh, Its you! I you. —Ive got my hair cut and Im wearing new glasses. A . hadnt recognized B . havent recognized C . didnt recognize D . dont recognize 5. （2分） (2019九下黑龍江期末) You cant pass the high school entrance exam __________ you work hard on your subjects. A . if B . unless C . as long as 6. （2分） —3D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. —It amazing. Its my first time to get to know this. A . sounds B . smells C . tastes 7. （2分） Tina, you shouldnt be so . You always leave your things here and there. A . terrified B . cheerful C . careless 8. （2分） — Have you finished your report on green life? — Not yet. Ill make it if I _________________ another two days. A . give B . am given C . will give D . will be given 9. （2分） (2019八上長春月考) He three hours the World Cup(世界杯)yesterday. A . took; watch B . takes; see C . spends; looking D . spent; watching 10. （2分） (2019九上長春月考) I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ____________? A . when did it return to China B . when it returned to China C . when does it return to China D . when it returns to China 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 11. （10分） (2019呼和浩特) 完形填空 "The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence." Thats an old 1in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place in2you live. Some people worry 3young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, 4, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays. Foreign books and soap operas are good,5Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can6have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid—autumn Festival. And lets not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: 7friendliness. Not all countries are as8as China. Its good to enjoy other cultures and 9from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. Its good to look on the other side of the fence, but 10you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isnt always greener on the other side of the fence. （1） A . word B . saying C . sentence D . rule （2） A . that B . when C . where D . which （3） A . that B . if C . why D . whether （4） A . however B . besides C . instead D . then （5） A . and B . so C . but D . or （6） A . still B . never C . always D . ever （7） A . they B . their C . it D . its （8） A . warm B . warmer C . co1d D . colder （9） A . learns B . learning C . in learning D . to learn （10） A . make up B . make up of C . make sure D . be sure to 三、 閱讀理解。 (共4題；共42分) 12. （10分） (2019湘西) 閱讀選擇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案 One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. The monkey said, "My old friend, you go there first." But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢)the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. "How can I get there without the tree?" cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, "You just stand there and watch me eating the apples." The monkey was very angry. Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位)in the river rose(上漲)and the tree flew away with the water. "You can eat all the apples. But you cant come back, "shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly. （1） What did the monkey and the fox see on the other side of the river？ A . A bridge. B . An apple tree. C . A boat. （2） Who thought hard and had an idea？ A . The monkey. B . The fox. C . Both of them. （3） What did they put over the river as a bridge？ A . A tree. B . An apple. C . A monkey. （4） Why was the fox sad at last？ A . Because he was angry with the monkey. B . Because he couldnt come back. C . Because he couldnt eat apples. （5） What does the story tell us according to the passage？ A . The fox shouldnt go first. B . The monkey could eat apples first. C . One shouldnt care only about himself. 13. （10分） (2019八下雙陽期末) 閱讀理解 Here is a charity sale (義賣) for the poor kids in the mountain area Well give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things. Nick I have an MP3 player. I have had it for half a year. It still works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel sad. And I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It cost 180 dollars. Now. You can take it with 60 dollars. Karen Id like to sell some of my fictions. I started to buy fictions when I was twelve years old. My favorite fiction is Treasure Island I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this fiction. Each fiction only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price. Mandy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my fourteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Is original (原始的) price was 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too. （1） Nick may ___ when he isnt happy. A . read fictions B . listen to music C . play with toys D . see movies （2） The underlined word "downloaded" means" " in Chinese. A . 下載 B . 演唱 C . 制作 D . 刪除 （3） Nancy will pay ___ dollars if she buys two books from Karen. A . ten B . twenty C . thirty D . forty （4） ___ may get the money raised from the charity sale. A . A disabled man in hospital B . A poor family with four kids C . The poor kids in the mountain area D . A homeless man from the countryside （5） According to the passage, ___ is NOT TRUE. A . The three kids sell different things B . Sarah can buy the toy bear at half price C . Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island D . There are some pop songs in Nicks MP3 player 14. （10分） (2019咸寧) 閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. Thats because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. On Aug. 6th, 2018, the official emblem (會徽) for the HangZhou Asian Games was released (發(fā)布). The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010. First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi—sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China. China News Service reported. To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image (國際形象), China Youth Daily reported. For the 2022 Asian Games. Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues (場館), according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are "green, smart, economical (節(jié)儉) and civilized". All the Games buildings will be environmentally friendly. （1） Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games? A . Hangzhou B . Guangzhou C . Shanghai D . Beijing. （2） What does the underlined word "themes" mean in the last paragraph? A . 意義 B . 主題 C . 內(nèi)涵 D . 標(biāo)題 （3） According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China? A . It improved Chinas economy (經(jīng)濟(jì)). B . It helped China attract more tourists. C . Guangzhou built a lot of roads and gyms. D . It helped the world see China and its achievements. （4） Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . The first Asian Games was held in 1951. B . Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022. C . China has already hosted the Asian Games three times. D . All the 19th Asian Games buildings will be environmentally friendly. （5） What is the main idea of the passage? A . How to prepare for the Asian Games. B . The development of the Asian Games in China. C . Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games. D . How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed. 15. （12分） (2019上海) Choose the best answer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福? Fairs & Festivals 集市與節(jié)日 This summer from June to August, there is something to celebrate in Colorado, USA: the arts, culture, food, and music. Because of that, families always have a fair or festival to attend, with fun for all ages. Weve made a list of some of the most popular, by month. June 6-20 2019 Dragon Boat Festival Lean about Chinese Culture in Colorado through dragon boat races, performances and vendors of Chinese specialties （rice dumplings, silk clothes and chopsticks）. cdbf-org June 25-28, 2019 Fun Fair Enjoy unlimited rides, live music, fireworks, traditional activities, and farm animals. funfair.com Aug. 3-4, 2019 Culture Festival Take part in and observe traditional British games, hear music, and try traditional foods. british games. org July 31-Aug. 4, 2019 Kids Fair Hear music, play with farm animals, and enjoy activities for kids. kidsfair. org Aug. 15-18, 2019 Fruit Festival Try something fruity （eating& learning to cook with fruits. fruitfest. com （1） The fairs and festivals take place in . A . USA B . China C . Britain D . Italy （2） The underlined word “Vendors”in the list means“people who . A . cook foods B . sell things C . make clothes D . give performances （3） If you want to play with animals in June, you may go to . A . Dragon Boat Festival B . Kids Fair C . Fruit Festival D . Fun Fair （4） In the Fruit Festival, you may learn to . A . pick up fruits B . grow fruit trees C . make fruit jams D . store fruits （5） Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information . A . fruitfest. com B . kidsfair. org C . funfair. com D . britishgames. org （6） The list above is aimed at . A . giving introductions of companies B . providing information on activity C . offering resources for job hunting D . helping schools to organize 四、 綜合填空。 (共1題；共4分) 16. （4分） (2017九上上海期中) 選詞填空 A. attract B. price C. busiest D. easiest E. even Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season, and it has been the ________shopping day of the year in the US since 2005. Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early in the morning. They try to ________shoppers with big discounts(折扣). Some items like TVs and cloths are much cheaper than usual. Stores may ________lose money on them. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store. Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. However, there are problems. The biggest one is that there are not enough cheap items. Each store may only have a few. These items are in great need, so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low________on a TV or computer, but not everybody can get one. Some people leave, disappointed. 五、 寫作。 (共2題；共30分) 17. （25分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。 On a very hot day, it is hard to know what to do to feel good. If you run around, you may feel sick in your stomach. However, if you just sit quietly and do nothing, you may feel bored. Are there things you can do to feel good and have fun when youre hot? Perhaps playing in water is a good choice to make you cool down. Taking a cool bath or shower, or even washing toys in a pan of cool water can also make you feel good on a hot day. Besides, you can read stories or paint in front of a fan. You dont need to move your body very much. These are just some of the cool things to do on a hot day. In addition, its important for you to drink water. On hot days, you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day. If you feel thirsty, you are already short of water. So dont wait for thirst before you start to drink. You should try to drink as much water as you lose every day. Mixing a little fruit juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of water. The food you eat also makes a difference in how you feel in the heat. Cold foods such as ice cream and drinks with some ice can cool down your bodies. Fruits and vegetables are also helpful to stay cool in hot weather. So plan a healthy menu for a hot day—one that doesnt need any cooking. （1） Is it easy to know what to do to feel good on a hot day? （2） Is playing in water a good choice or a bad one? （3） How much water do we lose one day in hot weather? （4） What is a healthy menu for a hot day? （5） What is the writers purpose of writing this passage? 18. （5分） (2016八下杭州期中) 假如你是李華。下面是你的外國筆友Mary給你的一封電子郵件，請你根據(jù)這封郵件的內(nèi)容，給她寫一封回信。 Dear Li Hua , Time flies. The new semester is beginning. How is everything going? You told me that there might be new teachers for your class this semester. How are they? Do you like them? Please write back to me. Yours, Mary 寫作要求：1). 內(nèi)容完整充實，情感真摯； 2). 語言連貫通順，無語法錯誤； 3). 詞數(shù)：80-100(開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。 Dear Mary， I was glad to receive your letter. I would like to tell you about my new teacher/ teachers. How are your new school and your teachers? Do you like them? Im looking forward to your reply. Yours, 第 17 頁 共 17 頁 參考答案 一、 單項填空。從A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選 (共10題；共20分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 3、答案：略 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 6、答案：略 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 11、答案：略 三、 閱讀理解。 (共4題；共42分) 12、答案：略 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 四、 綜合填空。 (共1題；共4分) 16、答案：略 五、 寫作。 (共2題；共30分) 17、答案：略 18、答案：略