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1、8B Unit5 Grammarenough to & tootoe.g. to describe a persons personality and abilities句型句型: be + adj.+ enough + to-infinitiveYou are old enough to learn about manners. If you are in their way, British people willbe polite enough to wait till you move.to beadj. enough to -infinitive主語主語beadj.enough to
2、 do sth.用來描述主語的人品和能力,表示用來描述主語的人品和能力,表示“某人某人在某方面已經能夠達到做某事的程度在某方面已經能夠達到做某事的程度”。eg: You should be brave enough to do the things alone.該句型常用描述該句型常用描述人物特征的人物特征的形容詞。如:形容詞。如: good kind nicecleverright carefulrudewise foolishstupidselfish carelesswrong honest generous1. enough是副詞是副詞, 修飾前面的形容詞。修飾前面的形容詞。 enou
3、gh用作副詞時用作副詞時, 位置在被修飾詞的后面。位置在被修飾詞的后面。 He is old enough to go to school. Andy is strong enough to be a player. Pay attention2. 在使用本句型的時候,要注意主語和在使用本句型的時候,要注意主語和be動動 詞的一致性。形容詞前沒有任何諸如詞的一致性。形容詞前沒有任何諸如very, quite等之類的修飾詞。等之類的修飾詞。 The room is big enough to hold 20 people. generousshare her things with others
4、helpfulhelp his friendsbravebe a group leadercarefultake care of her friends bravedo things by himselfbe + adj. + enough + to doproud2.Millie is patient enough to listen carefully when others speak. 3.Sandy is careful enough to notice small changes around her.4.Kitty is generous enough to share her
5、things with others. 5.Simon is polite enough to queue in public.6.Amy is funny enough to make everyone laugh after class.Suzys friends句型句型: be + adj.+ enough + to-infinitivePage70 1. patient (adj.) 耐心的耐心的 不耐心的不耐心的 e.g. 他總是有足夠的耐心回答我的問題。他總是有足夠的耐心回答我的問題。 對某人有耐心的對某人有耐心的: patient (n.) : 病人病人 照顧病人照顧病人 2.
6、listen carefully 認真傾聽認真傾聽 e.g. 認真傾聽別人的問題認真傾聽別人的問題3. 夠細心注意身邊細小的變化夠細心注意身邊細小的變化4. 使某人大笑使某人大笑impatientHe is always patient enough to answer my questions.be patient with sb.look after patientslisten to others problems carefullybe careful enough to notice small changes around sb.make sb. laugh e.g. Britis
7、h people are very polite. They do not shout loudly in public. too to British people are too polite to shout loudly in public.e.g. The UK is very far away. Jenny cannot go there on her own. The UK is too far away for Jenny to go there on her own.to betoo+ adj. to -infinitivehouseThey are _.They are _
8、. Their house is _. too poor to buy delicious food too poor to buy new clothestoo broken to live in be + too + adj. + to doclothesfood1. 她年齡太小了不能去上學。她年齡太小了不能去上學。2. 這房間太小了我們不能住這房間太小了我們不能住。She is too young to go to school.The room is too small for us to live in.句型結構句型結構:be + too+ adj. +for sb.+ to -in
9、finitiveexpress a negative result 1.Suzy was too shy to join the discussion. 2.Simon was too excited to express himself clearly.3.Peter was too slow to write down all the main points. 4.Amy was too careless to take her hat with her when she left.5.Kitty was too busy with her dancing lesson to listen
10、 to the radio.Page71 After the radio show1. 加入討論加入討論 e.g. I want to _ (talk about) your study with you. Lets have a _ (討論討論). join the discussionn.v. discussdiscussdiscussion2. 清楚地表達自己清楚地表達自己 e.g. 微笑表達了她聽到這個消息時的喜悅心情。微笑表達了她聽到這個消息時的喜悅心情。 A smile _ her joy at the news. 我覺得很難表達我的意思我覺得很難表達我的意思 I find _.
11、(n.) expression 表達;表達法,短語;表達;表達法,短語; e.g.The views are beautiful beyond expression. Lets learn some useful expressions by heart. express oneself clearlyexpressedit hard to express my meaning風景美得無法表達。(不可數)風景美得無法表達。(不可數)讓我們記住一些有用的表達法。(可數)讓我們記住一些有用的表達法。(可數)3. 寫下所有的要點寫下所有的要點 4. 忙于某事忙于某事 忙于做某事忙于做某事 e.g.
12、他的父母太忙與做生意而不能好好照顧他。他的父母太忙與做生意而不能好好照顧他。5. 獨自獨自 e.g. 這道數學題對于我來說太難這道數學題對于我來說太難, 而不能獨自解答。而不能獨自解答。 His parents are too busy with business to look after him well.His parents are too busy doing business to take good care of him.on ones own= by oneself= aloneThe Maths problem is too difficult for me to work
13、 out on my own. write down all the main pointsbe busy with sth.be busy doing sth. People here do not have much money. Sometimes they are _ have enough food. Sometimes they have to do much farm work, so they are _their children. Sometimes their children need to do a lot of housework, and they are _.
14、Today, we are here to help. We should be _enough to _ do some housework. We should be_ enough to help them _. With our help, they will have a better life. too poor totoo busy to look aftertoo tired to study help themtake care of babieskindhelpful1. sb. + adj.+ enough to do sth. 某人足夠某人足夠做某事做某事2. sb.
15、+ be too +adj. + to do sth. 某人太某人太而不能做某事。而不能做某事。 _ + be too +adj. + _ to do.sth. for sb. 1. David is curious. He asks his parents many questions every day. David is _ _ _ _ his parents many questions every day. 2. Kitty is clever enough to make all kinds of kites. Kitty is _ _ _ she_ _ all kinds of
16、kites. curious enough to askso clever thatcan make同義句轉換同義句轉換Practice3. Andy is too weak to carry the big box. Andy is _ _ _ to carry the big box. Andy is _ _ _ she _ carry the big box.not strong enoughso weak that cant4. Its very kind of you to tell me this news. You are _ _ to tell me this news.5.
17、This problem is too difficult for her to work out. This problem is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. kind enoughnot easy enoughfor her to work outThis problem is so difficult that she cant work it out.6. Amy is very careless. She cant find her glasses on her desk. Amy is _ _ _ _ her glasses on her desk. Amy is _ _ _
18、 she _ _ her glasses on her desk. Amy is _ _ _ _ _ her glasses on her desk. too careless to findso careless thatcant findnot careful enough to find be + adj. enough to do sth 可以和可以和 be so +adj. + that 從句從句 (肯定句肯定句) 互換互換 be too +adj. to do sth 可以和可以和 be not +adj.(原來形容詞的反義詞原來形容詞的反義詞) enough to do sth或
19、或 be so + adj. + that從句從句 (否定句否定句) 互換互換 Translation:1. 他夠上學年齡了。他夠上學年齡了。2. 她真慷慨,為我們買了這多禮物。她真慷慨,為我們買了這多禮物。3. 這個盒子太重,小男孩搬不動。這個盒子太重,小男孩搬不動。4. 昨天他太興奮了,都不能清楚表達自己了。昨天他太興奮了,都不能清楚表達自己了。He is old enough to go to school.She is generous enough to buy us so many presents. The box is too heavy for the little boy
20、to carry. He was too excited to express himself clearly.5. 這男孩年齡太小,不能照顧自己。這男孩年齡太小,不能照顧自己。6. 他們太慢了,趕不上這輛公交車了。他們太慢了,趕不上這輛公交車了。This boy is too young to look after himself.They are too slow to catch the bus.句子翻譯句子翻譯1. 教室里太吵了我不能認真學習。教室里太吵了我不能認真學習。2. 市中心太遠了我們不能走著去。市中心太遠了我們不能走著去。3. 他太懶了不能早起。他太懶了不能早起。4. 我們太
21、忙不能按時完成這項任務。我們太忙不能按時完成這項任務。The classroom is too noisy for me to study hard.The city centre is too far for us to walk.He is too lazy to get up early.We are too busy to finish this work on time.選用左欄中的形容詞和選用左欄中的形容詞和右欄中的詞組,加右欄中的詞組,加enough,回答問題,回答問題1. Is Mike generous?2. Is that story interesting?3. Is he good at swimming?4. Is Alice very hard-working?5. Can Simon write stories?interestingfastgenerouscleverhard-working to be the first of his classto make me laughto share his things with othersto get good marksto write many interesting stories