unit 3 travel journalreading[閱讀課件]
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1、Reading Journey Down The MekongLaosThailandMyanmarCambodiaVietnamThe Mekong Riverthe South China SeaThe source of the Mekong River is in Qinghai Province , China , the chinese part of which is called the Lancang River . As you can see in the map , it flows southeast across Yunnan province in china a
2、nd continuously through some other countries in southeast Asia , such as Myanmar , Laos , Thailand , Cambodia and Vietnam and enters the South China Sea in the end .Skim the first paragraph and complete the following information points. Who and whatWang Kun and _ _ Wang Wei are dreaming about _.her
3、sistertaking a great bike tripWhere and How They have the idea to _ _the Mekong River , from _ it _to _ it _.cycle alongwherebeginswhereendsRead it again and underline the key sentences in the first paragraph .1. Ever since middle school , my sister wang wei and I have dreamed about taking a great b
4、ike trip . 2.Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. 3.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begains to where it ends . Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. get +賓語賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語賓語補(bǔ)足語(-ing/done/ to do /adj./adv.)1) I should get
5、the window _ (repair) before it gets cold. 2) The teachers words soon got us _ (think). repairedthinking3) She got her son _ (beg) for food from door to door . 4) Dont get your hands _ (臟臟).5) 我想把這些椅子弄到樓上去。我想把這些椅子弄到樓上去。 I want to get these chairs _.to begdirtyupstairs It was my sister who first had
6、the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.是我姐姐首先想到騎自行車是我姐姐首先想到騎自行車沿湄公河從它的源頭行走到入???。沿湄公河從它的源頭行走到入???。 這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是:強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是: It was/is+強(qiáng)調(diào)成分強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that-/who-分句分句Was it _ that you saw last night at the concert?A. him B. he C. himself練一練練一練It was because
7、 of the bad weather _ the football match had to be put off.A. so B. so that C. why D. that Who is making so much noise in the garden? _ the children.A. It is B. They are C. That isD. There areWang Wei believes1. They must _ _ _ where the river begins in order to see all of the Mekong.2. They dont ne
8、ed to _ much.start in Qinghaiprepare 1. It is too _ _ _ to start in Qinghai. 2. _ _ _ is very important. cold and highUsing an atlasWang Kun believes.Who gave in at last ? Why ?Because Wang Wei is really _ . Once she _ , nothing can change it . Key sentences :Line16- She can be really stubborn .她她可能
9、會(huì)可能會(huì)很固執(zhí)。很固執(zhí)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,用于肯定句,表示一種,用于肯定句,表示一種客觀存客觀存在的在的“可能性可能性”,譯為,譯為“可能會(huì)可能會(huì)”,常搭配,常搭配sometimes , at times等時(shí)間狀語使用。等時(shí)間狀語使用。stubbornhas made up her minde.g. A great man can make mistakes sometimes .Its usually warm here in March , but sometimes it _ be very cold .Its not easy to pass an interview . Som
10、e of the questions _ be very challenging .A. should B. might C. must D. can Line17- Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 盡管她不知道旅行的最佳方式盡管她不知道旅行的最佳方式, 但是她但是她還是還是堅(jiān)決主張堅(jiān)決主張她來合理安排這次旅行。她來合理安排這次旅行。1) although, though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句不引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句不能再
11、和能再和but, and, however連用連用, 但可以和但可以和副詞副詞yet, still連用。連用。although從句多放在句首從句多放在句首, though從句可在從句可在主句前,中,后任何位置;而且主句前,中,后任何位置;而且though可可以作以作副詞副詞用于句末,作用于句末,作 “但是,不過但是,不過”講,講,而而although無此用法。另外,無此用法。另外,though引導(dǎo)從引導(dǎo)從句可使用倒裝語序,句可使用倒裝語序,although不倒裝;不倒裝;as引引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,必須倒裝。導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,必須倒裝??祭祭?_ he has limited technical
12、knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. (2006全國卷全國卷 I)A. Since B. UnlessC. As D. Although Im not interested in the job . Ill try my best to do it well , _ .A. though B. although C. even though D. butAlthough/Though hes young , he knows a lot.Young as / though he is , he knows a lot ._ , I
13、 have never seen anyone as capable as John . A. Much as I have travelled B. As I have travelled muchC. Although have I travelled muchD. Much have I travelled thoughinsist on/upon (ones) doing sth 堅(jiān)持堅(jiān)持做做,堅(jiān)決做堅(jiān)決做 e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us.insist that +從句堅(jiān)持說從句堅(jiān)持說(后面表示一個(gè)后面表示一個(gè)事實(shí)事實(shí)), 所接從句
14、用陳述語氣所接從句用陳述語氣, 既按需要既按需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)。選擇時(shí)態(tài)。 insist that sb. (should) do sth. 堅(jiān)決堅(jiān)決主張做某事主張做某事, 后接的賓語從句常用后接的賓語從句常用虛擬語氣虛擬語氣, 既既 “should +v.” e.g. Mary was ill. Her parents insisted that she (should) see a doctor.e.g. He insisted that he hadnt stolen the girls handbag.I insisted that a doctor _ immediately.A. has
15、 been sent for B. sent forC. will be sent for D. be sent for高考鏈接高考鏈接Line22-When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold 當(dāng)我告訴她將呼吸困難當(dāng)我告訴她將呼吸困難, 天氣天氣嚴(yán)寒嚴(yán)寒主語主語 + be + adj.+ to do sth. 是一常用句是一常用句式既不定式用主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義式既不定式用主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義e.g. The problem is really hard to work out. My b
16、oss is easy to deal with.Para III.What can they see during the journey?It begins in a _ on a _ _. glacierTibetanmountainThen, it _ quickly. It becomes_ as it passes through deep _.movesrapidsvalleySometimes, the river enters _ _and becomes _.wide valleywaterfall After, It travels slowly through _, _
17、, and _.hills low valleys plainsAt last, the river _ entersthe South China sea.deltaLine29- It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province. 穿過深谷流經(jīng)云南省西部時(shí)它變成急流。穿過深谷流經(jīng)云南省西部時(shí)它變成急流。across through prep. 穿過穿過 across 常表示從一定范圍的一邊常表示從一定范圍的一邊到另一邊或事物交叉位置到另一邊或事物交叉位
18、置, “橫穿橫穿, 橫跨橫跨” 表面表面, 含義與含義與on 有關(guān)有關(guān)through 表達(dá)兩邊穿過或穿過空間表達(dá)兩邊穿過或穿過空間內(nèi)部內(nèi)部, 含義與含義與in 有關(guān)有關(guān)over表示表示 “越過越過” 是指越過較高是指越過較高的物體從一側(cè)到另一側(cè)的物體從一側(cè)到另一側(cè)辨析辨析: The new railway winds its way to Hong Kong, _ mountains _ tunnels and _ rivers.A.across; over; throughB. over; across; throughC. over; through; acrossD. through;
19、over; across實(shí)例實(shí)例She stays at home all day long , _ her baby .A. looks after B.looking after C. to look afterAll the audience stood up , _ for the wonderful performance of the pianist .A . to clap B. clapped C. clapping Comprehending: Is it a difficult journey along the Mekong River? Yes. The journey
20、 begins at an altitude of more than 5,000 meters, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.The Mekong River which is called the Lancang River in China begins in a _ on a Tibetan mountain and enters the _ at last. At first the river is small and the water is _ and cold. Then it begins to move _. Aft
21、er it leaves China and high altitude, it becomes wide, brown and warm. As it enters Southeast Asia, its pace slows. Sometimes it becomes _, sometimes it becomes a waterfall.Information about the RiverglacierSouth China Seaclearquickly rapidsRead the text again and fill in the blanks. My name is Wang
22、 Wei. My sister Wang Kun and I have _ taking a great bike trip. When we _ from college, we decided to ride bicycles to travel along the Mekong River. Although I didnt know the best way of getting to places, I _ I organize the trip _. When I knew that the journey would begin at an altitude of more th
23、an 5,000 meters, I seemed to be _ about it. dreamed of / aboutgraduatedinsistedproperlyexcitedWhen I was told the air there would be cold and hard to _, I thought it would be an interesting _. Once I have _, nothing can change it. So Wang Kun had to _. Because I wouldnt change my mind, someone says
24、I am a little _, but I think I am just a person with great determination. stubbornbreatheexperiencemade up my mindgive in 選用方框內(nèi)的詞或短語,并用其適選用方框內(nèi)的詞或短語,并用其適 當(dāng)形式填空。當(dāng)形式填空。ever since; be fond of; persuade; care about; give in; organize; change ones mind; journey; make up ones mind; attitude1. If you _ abou
25、t the job, just give me a call.2. When I was young, I _ to be a doctor.3. A selfish person does not _ other peoples problem.4. My back has been bad _ I fell and hurt it two years ago.5. We do not fully understand how the brain is _.change your mind care aboutever sinceorganizedmade up my mind6. Fath
26、er kept inviting Lucy to stay for lunch, and finally she _.7. I finally managed to _ her to go out for a walk with me.8. My grandfather _ giving advice to all my friends.9. I dont understand your _ to your new job. 10. We are going on a(n) _ to a strange place.gave inpersuadeis fond of attitudejourn
27、eyLook at EX2 on P21:1) be sure about/of sth./doing sth. be sure that / whether / when. be sure to do往往表示往往表示局外人局外人的推測,評(píng)論,主語的推測,評(píng)論,主語不一定是人。例如:不一定是人。例如:a. Dont tease the dog . It is sure to attack you .b. Hes made great efforts and got everything ready . Hes sure to succeed . 主語必須是人,表示主語必須是人,表示主語主語對(duì)某
28、事確信,有把握,例如對(duì)某事確信,有把握,例如:As Jordan joined our team, we are sure of winning the game this time. Hes reliable . Im sure that he will come to help us.比較比較:a. He is sure to live to ninety. (我相信我相信)他肯定可以活到九十歲。他肯定可以活到九十歲。 b. He is sure of living to ninety. 他自信他自信可以活到九十歲。可以活到九十歲。另外另外:Be/Make sure to do.用于祈使句
29、,表示用于祈使句,表示“務(wù)必要?jiǎng)?wù)必要.” Be sure to arrive on time . Be sure not to leave your passport behind .擴(kuò)展:擴(kuò)展: make sure of/about. 落實(shí),核實(shí),確落實(shí),核實(shí),確保保 make sure that. for sure 無疑,肯定無疑,肯定 I know for sure.Go and make sure of the place and time.去把時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)弄清楚。去把時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)弄清楚。Make sure to turn off the light before you leave.臨走前一定要熄燈。臨走前一定要熄燈。He made sure that the rope were tight.他確信繩子拉緊了。他確信繩子拉緊了。There are many computers in the office.Make sure _the door before you leave.A. you will lock B. you lock
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