2015-2016年外研版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Module 1作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar

2015-2016年外研版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Module 1作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar,2015-2016年外研版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Module,1作業(yè)題及答案解析6套,2015,2016,年外研版,高中英語(yǔ),選修,Module,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Module 1　Small Talk Period One　Reading Comprehension Ⅰ.介、副詞填空 1．Which definitions refer ________ places where small talk might take place? 2．Small talk is very important and prepares you ______ more serious conversations. 3．Don’t look ________ from the person who’s talking to you. 4．Talk to a man about himself，and he will speak ______ you for hours. 5．In some countries，for example，you have to arrive ________ time at a party. 6．________ addition，you need to know how long you should stay，and when you have to leave. 7．In most places，you don’t have to take a gift to a party—but find ________ first. 8．The host smiled ________ me and shook my hand. 9．Are there any conversation techniques that you think you will use ________ the future? 10．Which of the listening skills are you good ________？ Ⅱ.佳句翻譯與仿寫 1．It helps if you do a little advance planning. 翻譯 　________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿寫　如果你制定細(xì)致的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，會(huì)對(duì)你有所幫助的。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2．And they are easy to learn. 翻譯 　________________________________________________________________________ 仿寫　這些問題是容易解決的。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3．In addition，you need to know how long you should stay，and when you have to leave. 翻譯 　________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿寫　另外，公共汽車將于星期天運(yùn)行服務(wù)，每?jī)尚r(shí)一班。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4．Talk to a man about himself，and he will speak to you for hours! 翻譯 　________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿寫　每天練習(xí)說英語(yǔ)，你就會(huì)取得進(jìn)步。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5．You won’t impress people if you talk too much. 翻譯 　________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 仿寫　如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí)就會(huì)落后于其他同學(xué)。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．He had an ________ and damaged his bicycle. A．incident B．event C．a(chǎn)ffair D．a(chǎn)ccident 2．Have you ever crossed the road to avoid ________ to someone you recognize? A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．talked 3．Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people ________ you don’t know? A．which B．/ C．when D．where 4．Talk to a man himself，________ he will speak to you for hours. A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．because 5．Don’t shout at the children.You should ________ them to do better. A．hope B．encourage C．demand D．suggest 6．You needn’t worry about ________ like these if you have good social skills. A．positions B．conditions C．situations D．stages 7．Don’t ________ from the person who’s talking to you. A．look down B．look up C．look on D．look away 8．________，you need to know how long you should stay，and when you have to leave. A．In advance B．In all C．In short D．In addition 9．Communication is a two-way process—it ________ speaking and listening. A．ties B．involves C．a(chǎn)ssociates D．communicates 10．Would you love to go to a party and talk ________ to every guest? A．dependently B．carefully C．confidently D．friendly Ⅳ.閱讀理解 When I was growing up，I had an old neighbor named Dr.Gibbs.When Dr.Gibbs wasn’t saving lives，he was planting trees.His house sat on ten acres，and his life’s goal was to make it a forest. The good doctor had some interesting theories concerning plant husbandry (種植業(yè))．He came from the “No pains，no gains” school of horticulture (園藝)．He never watered his new trees，which flew in the face of conventional wisdom.Once I asked why.He said that watering plants would spoil them，and that if you water them，each successive tree generation would grow weaker and weaker.He talked about how watering trees made for shallow roots，and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of moisture.I took him to mean that deep roots were to be treasured. Dr.Gibbs went to glory a couple of years after I left home.Every now and again，I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I’d watched him plant some twenty-five years ago.They’re strong and big now.Those trees wake up in the morning and beat their chests and drink their black coffee. I planted a couple of trees a few years back.Carried water to water them for a solid summer.Sprayed them.Prayed for them.The whole nine yards.Two years of coddling has resulted in trees that expect to be waited on hand and foot.Whenever a cold wind blows in，they tremble and chatter their branches. Every night before I go to bed，I check on my two sons.I often pray for them.Mostly I pray that their lives will be easy.But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer.So I’m changing my prayer.Because life is tough，whether we want it to be or not. 1．Who are the intended readers of the passage? A．Youth. B．Doctors. C．Parents. D．Gardeners. 2．The underlined word “moisture” probably means ________. A．dry soil B．enough water C．proper surroundings D．enough nutrition 3．From Paragraph 3，we can know that ________ after the author left home. A．Dr.Gibbs died B．Dr.Gibbs went into the army C．Dr.Gibbs furthered his study D．Dr.Gibbs went abroad 4．What is the best title for this passage? A．The Experience of Planting Trees B．The Growing Roots C．How to Plant Trees D．The Theories Concerning Plant Husbandry event n．事件，大事 生義：n.(比賽)項(xiàng)目 Which events have you entered for? 你參加了哪些比賽項(xiàng)目？ The next event will be the 100 metres. 下一個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目將是100米跑。 答案 Ⅰ.1.to　2.for　3.away　4.to　5.on　6.In　7.out 8．a(chǎn)t　9.in　10.at Ⅱ.1.如果你預(yù)先做些準(zhǔn)備，會(huì)對(duì)你有所幫助的。 It helps if you make a careful study plan. 2．而這些技能是容易學(xué)習(xí)的。 These problems are easy to solve. 3．另外，你需要知道該呆多久，還有該在何時(shí)離開。 In addition，the bus service will run on Sunday，every two hours a shift. 4．和一個(gè)人談?wù)撍约?，他?huì)和你說上幾小時(shí)！ Practise speaking English every day，and you will make progress. 5．如果你說話太多，不會(huì)給人留下怎樣的印象。 You will fall behind other students if you don’t study hard. Ⅲ.1.D　[accident強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然或意外發(fā)生的不幸事情，符合句意。incident小事件，小插曲；事變；event事件，活動(dòng)，比賽項(xiàng)目；affair事務(wù)。] 2．C　[avoid后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞，故選C。] 3．B　[考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞people在定語(yǔ)從句中作know的賓語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞可用that，who，whom，關(guān)系代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)也可省略。] 4．A　[考查“祈使句＋and＋簡(jiǎn)單句”結(jié)構(gòu)。] 5．B　[encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事；hope/demand/suggest不接sb. to do sth.這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)。] 6．C　[situations情形，符合句意。positions位置；conditions條件，環(huán)境；stages階段，舞臺(tái)。] 7．D　[look away from把目光從……移開，符合句意。look down低頭看；look up抬頭看，查閱；look on旁觀。] 8．D　[in addition除此之外，另外，符合句意。in advance提前；in all總共；in short簡(jiǎn)言之。] 9．B　[involve包括，包含，符合句意。tie拴、系；associate聯(lián)系，常和with連用；communicate傳達(dá)，交流，也常和with連用。] 10．C　[confidently自信地；符合句意。dependently獨(dú)立地；carefully仔細(xì)地；friendly是形容詞，友好的，不能修飾動(dòng)詞。] Ⅳ.1.C　[推理判斷題。文章告訴我們的是：不能經(jīng)常給樹澆水，要讓它們自然生長(zhǎng)。文章用比喻的方法說明對(duì)孩子的教育也是一樣，溺愛只會(huì)毀了他們，所以文章是寫給父母的。] 2．B　[詞義猜測(cè)題。不澆水的樹必須長(zhǎng)出較深的根，以便得到較多的水分來生長(zhǎng)。故選B。] 3．A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段第一句中的“Dr.Gibbs went to glory...”意思是Dr.Gibbs死了。] 4．B　[標(biāo)題概括題。Dr.Gibbs告訴我用水澆灌過的樹的根很淺，而那些沒有澆過水的樹的根必須植入深深的泥土里才能獲得水分。根深是十分重要的。所以B“成長(zhǎng)的根”為最佳標(biāo)題。] Period Two　Language Points Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．We have an i________ agreement to ride to school together. 2．I’d like to take this ________(機(jī)會(huì)) to thank everyone for their hard work on the project. 3．She greeted her neighbor with a ________(點(diǎn)頭)． 4．There have been great a________ in medicine in the past 50 years. 5．She left the room quickly to ________(避免) being seen by her little daughter. 6．He laughed to cover his ________(緊張)． 7．He needs money.In a________，he needs total devotion. 8．You look s________；is there anything wrong? Ⅱ.選詞填空 1．The book ________ to has been sold to a young man. 2．We must avoid ________ friends with bad persons. 3．He is from a rich family，so he doesn’t lack ________ anything. 4．The teacher was very angry，and the students looked ________ at him. 5．She was too tired；she kept ________ while talking to me. 6．I don’t want to get ________ in the matter. 7．I can’t say for ________ when he will arrive. 8．She was ________ for anything to happen. Ⅲ.同義詞辨析 1．用in addition，in addition to填空 (1)____________ giving a general introduction to computer，the course also provides practical experience. (2)When Diane fell，she hurt her arm and，________________，broke her glasses. (3)____________ English，he can also speak French. 2．用avoid，escape的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)He was lucky to ________ being punished. (2)He braked suddenly and ________ an accident. (3)We all ________ mentioning that name. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．________ some pennies，I think there are only nine pounds left in my pocket. A．In addition B．Rather than C．Apart from D．Instead of 2．The teacher thought his students ________ everything ________. A．had；well preparing B．had got；well prepared C．had got；good prepared D．had；prepared well 3．He was ________ about attending school when he was a boy. A．nerves B．nervous C．a(chǎn)nxious D．informal 4．Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ________ of exercise. A．limit B．lack C．need D．demand 5．I remember a ________ famous scientist said that we should believe in ourselves first of all. A．some B．certain C．sure D．other 6．So far，this is the best way I’ve thought of ________ this problem. A．settling B．to settle C．by settling D．having settled 7．She ________ from the snake，because she was afraid of it. A．looked after B．looked out C．looked into D．looked away 8．My parents gave me a set of books for my birthday.________，my cousin gave me a bag of sweets. A．In addition to B．In addition C．Except D．Except for 9．This photo was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can ________ my father. A．find out B．pick out C．look out D．speak out 10．It is wise to take in ________ technologies from some developed countries. A．a(chǎn)dvance B．a(chǎn)dvanced C．a(chǎn)dvancing D．a(chǎn)dvances Ⅴ.閱讀理解 To be successful in any aspect of life，you need to know when to use the carrot or the stick. Here are a few tips to help you decide whether it’s better to use the carrot or the stick. With the kids The carrot When it comes to raising a kid，the carrot or the stick dilemma is quickly disappearing as too many parents take the carrot approach to the extreme.In child rearing，the carrot should never be materialistic things.If you want to ask for good behaviors with a reward，it should be with something that can’t be bought.Say，trust. The stick Nowadays，no one likes to use the stick anymore，or in my father’s case，the belt.I’m not overlooking child abuse，if you even want to call it that，but I am encouraging parents to toughen up a bit.You don’t want your kid to test your limits only to find out he can get away with it.If you want to raise a kid，raise the hand and let him know it comes down on the second offense. At the office The carrot People need encouragement and incentives to perform well.However，the carrot only really works well with employees who have already proved themselves.If you’ve got someone who can’t show up at the office before noon，the promise of a raise isn’t going to do much.On the contrary，if there’s a guy with a good work ethic，he’ll thrive when you add a promotion to the picture. The stick When considering the carrot or the stick in the office，remember that，overall，the stick is the more practical method in the office.A wise man，who just happened to be an Italian，once said “It’s best to be both loved and feared.” It’s tempting to have everyone love you，but running a business isn’t like running a family.You need to have the stick constantly raised. With the wife The carrot When it comes to marriage，always use the carrot.I’ve had a lovely marriage for many years，and I’ve always stuck to the carrot approach. Sometimes you catch more flies with honey，and sometimes it’s the crack of whip that gets the horse moving.Try not to use too many sticks in the bedroom；the carrot is much more fun. 1．What is the best title of this passage? A．The Carrot or the Stick? B．The Introduction to the Carrot and the Stick C．Tips in the Daily Life D．The Advantages of the Carrot and the Stick 2．What does the underlined word “rearing” mean? A．Teaching. B．Raising. C．Diet. D．Caring. 3．Which do you think is the best to be a good boss at the office? A．Always using carrot. B．Eating a lot of carrots. C．Being both loved and feared. D．Using too many sticks. 4．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．The author often gives more carrots to his wife to eat in the bedroom. B．The carrot is much more fun when it comes to marriage. C．On different occasions，the carrot or the stick is effective. D．You need more sticks to get your horses to move faster occasionally. Ⅵ.閱讀填空 Who dares to stage a concert without even releasing an album of her own？It’s Li Yuchun，the once Super Girl competition winner.__1__Though she may not have the best voice，her popularity would make almost any star jealous. Her first ever concert held recently at the Shanghai Grand Stage has attracted fans from all across the country and even some from abroad.“We came from Beijing to support you.And wherever you go，we’ll follow you and keep supporting you.” In the shows first surprise，Li Yuchun performed One Night in Beijing.__2__To Li Yuchun who has often appeared on stage dancing and singing foreign tunes，a song with strong Beijing flavor is a breath of fresh air. __3__The fruit of her efforts was evident in her final song If There Is Tomorrow—a song in which Li Yuchun can be heard rapping for the first time.Li Yuchun sang more than 40 songs and didn’t perform an encore(加演的節(jié)目)．__4__“I didn’t prepare any encore songs.I think a concert should be a coherent process.I don’t like it to be too showy.” __5__ A．Her first concert in Shanghai is the further proof. B．She is gifted in singing from an early age. C．It’s a song that combines pop music with traditional Peking Opera. D．These are the reasons that fans like her：talent，sincere and charming. E．The star trained very hard for the live performance. F．She explains the reason for her decision. G．It was a complete success. lack作為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，通常不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；作為名詞時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞，但可說a lack of。 He lacked courage to challenge that work. 他缺乏勇氣去挑戰(zhàn)那項(xiàng)工作。 The trip was cancelled through lack of interest. 因?yàn)槿狈εd趣，這次旅行被取消了。 答案 Ⅰ.1.informal　2.opportunity　3.nod　4.advances 5．a(chǎn)void　6.nervousness　7.addition　8.serious　 Ⅱ.1.referred　2.making　3.for　4.nervous　5.yawning 6．involved　7.certain　8.prepared Ⅲ.1.(1)In addition to　(2)in addition　(3)In addition to 解析　(1)in addition另外，此外。相當(dāng)于副詞，與besides，what’s more和furthermore同義。 (2)in addition to除……之外(還)，相當(dāng)于介詞，與besides，apart from同義。 2．(1)escape　(2)avoided　(3)avoided　 解析　(1)avoid表示“避免，避開；防止某事發(fā)生”之意；有故意避免之意。后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。 (2)escape表示“逃跑；漏出”時(shí)，常與from搭配；表示“逃脫；逃避”時(shí)，后跟名詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，常表示成功逃脫。 Ⅳ.1.C　[句意為：除了幾便士硬幣之外，我想兜里只剩九英鎊了。由句意可知應(yīng)排除B“而不是”；D“代替”；A項(xiàng)須后接to，故選C。] 2．B　[考查prepare的用法及時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：老師認(rèn)為學(xué)生們一切準(zhǔn)備就緒。主句為過去時(shí)，everything和prepare為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且prepare動(dòng)作應(yīng)發(fā)生在think之前，因此選B。] 3．B　[句意為：當(dāng)他還是一個(gè)孩子時(shí)，他害怕上學(xué)。be nervous about...對(duì)……感到緊張；nerves神經(jīng)質(zhì)；anxious焦慮的；informal非正式的。] 4．B　[句意為：健康問題與不良飲食習(xí)慣及缺乏體育鍛煉密切相關(guān)。a lack of...缺乏……。] 5．B　[句意為：我記得某位著名科學(xué)家曾說過，我們首先應(yīng)自信。a certain＝some某個(gè)，故選B。] 6．B　[句意為：這是我目前想出的解決這個(gè)問題的最佳辦法。本句中I’ve thought of為定語(yǔ)，修飾先行詞way；to settle this problem為不定式作定語(yǔ)。] 7．D　[句意為：她把目光從蛇身上移開，因?yàn)樗律?。look after照顧，照看；look out當(dāng)心，小心；look into調(diào)查，研究；look away from把眼光移開，挪開。] 8．B　[句意為：我生日那天，我父母送我一套書。另外，我表哥送我一袋糖果。in addition另外，此外；in addition to除了。] 9．B　[句意為：這張照片是很久以前拍的。我想知道你是否能從中認(rèn)出我的父親。find out弄清楚；pick out挑出；辨認(rèn)出；look out當(dāng)心，小心；speak out大聲說出。] 10．B　[句意為：從一些發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家引進(jìn)先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)是明智的。advanced先進(jìn)的；高級(jí)的。] Ⅴ.1.A　[主旨大意題。整篇文章講了胡蘿卜政策和大棒政策在不同場(chǎng)合的使用。B項(xiàng)“關(guān)于胡蘿卜和大棒的介紹”以及D項(xiàng)“胡蘿卜和大棒的優(yōu)點(diǎn)”均不合題意。C項(xiàng)“日常生活的建議”顯然不對(duì)。故答案為A項(xiàng)。] 2．B　[詞義猜測(cè)題。文章的“With the kids”部分提到了“When it comes to raising a kid”，并且這部分是說在撫養(yǎng)孩子的過程中，應(yīng)采取胡蘿卜政策還是大棒政策。所以rearing的意思是“撫養(yǎng)”。故B項(xiàng)正確。] 3．C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。作者引用一位意大利人的話說明：讓你的下屬敬畏和感到關(guān)愛才是最好的老板。] 4．A　[細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。文章的最后一句是說：維持好的婚姻關(guān)系，丈夫要會(huì)哄妻子，而不是說作者在臥室里經(jīng)常給他妻子吃胡蘿卜。] Ⅵ.1.A　2.C　3.E　4.F　5.D