新視野大學(xué)英語第三冊第二版讀寫教程第一單元summary.ppt
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1、OldtoNewChinesetoEnglishEnlargingVocabularySentencePatterns,SUMMARY,SummaryOldtoNew,I.OldtoNew,solvesth.empty;notfillingloyalpromisetodointensefearstandingstraightupbecomemoresuccessfulgivingbirthwantsth.verymuch,workoutvacantfaithfulpledgeterrorerectblossomdeliverylong,II.ChinesetoEnglish,形影不離偽裝依靠自
2、己活得有聲有色維持原狀眼淚開始流把某事做成好極了額外的禮物度過難關(guān),inseparabledisguiseblossomononesownstaythesametearsbegintoflowworksth.outsuperawelcomebonusgetthrough,SummaryChinesetoEnglish,adifficultdelivery,tobeinchargeoutside,toadministerjustice,totellon,underonescarefuldisguise,vacantexpressionononesface,toblossomononesown,a
3、homewithroomforpainandjoy,amerryandfestiveoccasion,toholdeachothertight,SummaryChinesetoEnglish,toholdtogether,tohit/strikehome,toreckonwith,toget(sb.)through,toreconcilewith,EnlargingVocabulary,SummaryEnlargingvocabulary,pouroutoneshearttosb./onespride,Shewantedtopouroutherhearttohim,butherpridehel
4、dherback.,阻擋隱瞞躊躇:控制保?。毼唬?珍惜:,toholdbacktoholddowntoholddear,,她很想向他傾訴衷腸,但她傲慢的心態(tài)使她欲言又止。,知識鏈接,活學(xué)活用,意群提示,Back,SummaryEnlargingvocabulary,governmentsofalllevels/intheconstructionmarket/consequencesofsth.,Thisearthquakehasbroughthometothegovernmentsofalllevelstheconsequencesofcorruptionintheconstructionm
5、arket.,把某事講透徹:使某人清醒認(rèn)識某事:精通:,drivesth.homebringsth.hometosb.feel/beathomewith/in,,此次地震使各級政府徹底明白了建筑市場腐敗的后果。,知識鏈接,活學(xué)活用,意群提示,Back,SummaryEnlargingvocabulary,intheeventofcatastrophe/itsnationalconfidence,Intheeventofcatastrophe,whatacountrycanreckonuponisitsnationalconfidence.,算進(jìn)去:指望;依靠:不考慮:,toreckoninto
6、reckon(up)ontoreckonwithout,,一個國家大難臨頭時所能指望的,是其民族的自信心。,知識鏈接,活學(xué)活用,意群提示,Back,SummaryEnlargingvocabulary,thetimesofhardship,Ourcourageandpatiencewillseeusthroughthetimesofhardship.,渡過難關(guān):看穿幫助渡難關(guān):經(jīng)歷通過成交:,topullthroughtoseethroughtogothrough,,我們的勇氣與耐心能幫助我們度過艱難的時期。,知識鏈接,活學(xué)活用,意群提示,Back,SummaryEnlargingvocabu
7、lary,reconcileoneselfto/theplaythingofonesfate/keepsth.underonescontrol,Ratherthanreconcileyourselftotheplaythingoffate,youshouldkeepyoursunderyourcontrol.,(使)順從:(使)與一致:(使)符合:,reconciletoconformto/withsquareto/with,,與其受命運擺布,不如自己掌握自己的命運。,知識鏈接,活學(xué)活用,意群提示,Back,SummaryEnlargingvocabulary,Usually+adj./p.p
8、.,sb./sth.now,Nomatterhow/what...,evensb.grasp/resolvethat,Sb.dosth.,ignoringthefactthat...,SentencePatterns,Summarysentencepatterns,astimidasamouse/calmandcold/beforeonesimpendingdoom,典型例句,意群提示,她平日里膽小如鼠,但現(xiàn)在大禍臨頭卻顯得從容不迫。,Usuallyastimidasachicken,shenowappearedcalmandcoldbeforeherimpendingdoom.,Back,S
9、ummarysentencepatterns,apologizeforsth./onesremarks/theChinesenetizens/farfromhumane,典型例句,意群提示,不管她為其言論如何道歉,中國網(wǎng)民還是認(rèn)為她的行為毫無人性可言。,Nomatterhowmuchsheapologizedforherremarks,eventheChinesenetizensgraspedthatherbehaviorwasfarfromhumane.,Back,Summarysentencepatterns,amidunendingaftershocks/pushahead/beatri
10、skofoneslife,典型例句,意群提示,戰(zhàn)士們在不斷的余震中前行,不去理會自己面臨著生命危險這一事實。,Thesoldierspushedaheadamidunendingaftershocks,ignoringthefactthattheywereatriskoftheirlives.,Back,Summarysentencepatterns,我哥哥吉米出生時遇上難產(chǎn),因為缺氧導(dǎo)致大腦受損。,Back,Mybrother,Jimmy,didnotgetenoughoxygenduringadifficultdelivery,leavinghimwithbraindamage,...,新
11、視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Sb./Sth.(donot)dosth.,leavingsb./sth.with(consequence)某人物(不),導(dǎo)致了(后果),Back,用于記述“某人物(不)作為的后果”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,breakout/ontheRichterscale/withamagnitudeof/ruins,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,2008年5月12日下午,汶川發(fā)生了里氏8.0級地震,導(dǎo)致該地區(qū)成為一片廢墟。,OntheafternoonofMay12th,2008,anear
12、thquake,withamagnitudeof8.0ontheRichterscale,brokeoutinWenchuan,leavingtheregionwithruins.,通常,他是一個令人愉快的人,現(xiàn)在卻一言不發(fā),無論說多少話都不能透過他木然的臉部表情了解他的心事。,Back,Usuallyveryagreeable,henowquitspeakingaltogetherandnoamountofwordscouldpenetratethevacantexpressionheworeonhisface.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Usually+adj
13、./p.p.,sb./sth.now通常,某人物,現(xiàn)在卻,用于強調(diào)“人物的今昔反差”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,famousforitsscenicbeauty/lieinruins/restoreitspastlandscape,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,通常,這個地方以風(fēng)景優(yōu)美而著稱,現(xiàn)在卻是一片廢墟,無論想象力多么豐富都不能再現(xiàn)其昔日的景色。,Usuallyfamousforitsscenicbeauty,theplacenowlayinruinsandnoamountofimaginationcouldrestoreitsp
14、astlandscape.,Back,然而,不管我怎么努力地維持原狀,吉米還是認(rèn)為他熟悉的世界已經(jīng)消失了。,Back,butnomatterhowmuchItriedtomakethingsstaythesame,evenJimmygraspedthattheworldhedknownwasgone.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Nomatterhow/what,evensb.grasp/resolvethat不管,某人還是認(rèn)定,用于表述“某事對某人不起作用”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,faceahighrisk/amid
15、aftershocks/gettotheepicenter,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,不論他們在余震中會冒多大風(fēng)險,戰(zhàn)士們決心要盡早到達(dá)震中。,Nomatterwhatahighrisktheymightfaceamidaftershocks,eventhesoldiersresolvedthattheyshouldgettotheepicenterasearlyaspossible.,Back,事實上,關(guān)照像吉米這樣一個深愛又感激我的人,更加豐富了我的生活,其他任何東西都不能與之相比。,Back,Infact,caringforsomeonewholovesasdeeply
16、andappreciatesmyeffortsasmuchasJimmydoeshasenrichedmylifemorethananythingelseevercouldhave.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Infact,doingsth.forsb.whoasmuchassb.elsedohasbenefitedthedoermorethananythingelseevercouldhave.事實上,為像一樣的人做某事,更有益于做事者本人,其他任何東西都不能與之相比。,用于表述“為某人做事在做事者身上產(chǎn)生的良性效應(yīng)”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用
17、提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,effecttherescueofsb./knowtoappreciate/cleanseonessoul,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,事實上,救助和平常人一樣堅強并懂得感恩的災(zāi)民,更凈化了我們的心靈,其他任何東西都不能與之相比。,Infact,effectingtherescueofthevictimswhoremainasfirmandknowtoappreciateoureffortsasmuchasnormalpeopledohascleansedoursoulsmorethananythingelseevercouldhave.,Back,
18、我邀請了我的好友,請他們來幫忙把宴會弄得熱鬧些,增加點歡快氣氛,沒去理會他們多數(shù)人在情感上都有些疲憊這一事實。,Back,Icalledonmyfaithfulfriendstohelpmakeitamerryandfestiveoccasion,ignoringthefactthatmostofthemwereemotionallydrainedandexhausted.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Sb.dosth.,ignoringthefactthat...某人做,沒去理會這一事實。,用于表述“某人明知不利因素仍堅持做某事”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式
19、提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,unabletogetanynewsfromtheepicenter/airbornetroops/landfromtheair/meteorologicalconditions,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,無法得到來自震中的消息,指揮官命令空降兵空降,沒去理會當(dāng)?shù)貧庀髼l件復(fù)雜這一事實。,Unabletogetanynewsfromtheepicenter,thecommanderorderedtheairbornetroopstolandfromtheair,ignoringthefactthatthelocalmeteorologica
20、lconditionswerecomplex.,Back,對于吉米來說,我們唱歌時的愛心,是他心中額外的禮物,但是他原先更想看到的,是別人再次感到快樂。,Back,ForJimmy,thelovewithwhichwesangwasawelcomebonus,butmostlyhehadjustwantedtoseeeveryoneelsehappyagain.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Forsb.,sth.beawelcomebonus,butmostlysb.justwanttodosth.else.對于某人來說,某事是其心中額外的禮物,而某人更想做的,是,
21、用于表述“某人的真實心愿”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,onestimelyrescueofsb./getsaved,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,對于這位小英雄來說,士兵對他及時施救,是他心中額外的禮物,而他原先更想看到的,是班里所有其他同學(xué)都獲救。,Forthelittlehero,soldierstimelyrescueofhimwasawelcomebonus,butmostlyhehadjustwantedtoseeeveryoneelseinhisclassgetsavedaswell.,Back,,我們也意識到,朋友、家人間
22、永恒的愛和支持可以讓我們克服生活中的任何困難。,Back,,wewereremindedthattheconstantloveandsupportofourfriendsandfamilywouldgetusthroughwhateverlifemightpresent.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Sb.beremindedthatsth.fromotherswouldgetthemthroughsth.adverse.某人意識到,他人的,可以使其度過難關(guān)。,用于表述“某人對事物的頓悟”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,dis
23、asterreliefefforts/beinfullswing/compatriot/thetimesofadversity,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,隨著救災(zāi)工作的全面展開,災(zāi)民漸漸意識到,來自政府和同胞們的關(guān)愛,會使他們最終度過時艱。,Asthedisasterreliefeffortswereinfullswing,thevictimsweregraduallyremindedthatcareandlovefromthegovernmentsandcompatriotswouldgetthemthroughthetimesofadversityintime.,Back
24、,吉米的愛可以征服一切,這是任何東西都限制不了的。,Back,TherehadneverbeenanylimitationstowhatJimmyslovecouldaccomplish.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Therebenolimitations/limits/boundstowhatsb./sth.couldaccomplish.某人事可以征服一切,這是任何東西都無法限制的。,用于強調(diào)“某人事的能量”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,intheaftermathoftheearthquake/theboundles
25、sloveoftheChinesenation,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,地震后中國發(fā)生的一切證實:中華民族的大愛可以征服一切,這是任何東西都限制不了的。,WhathappenedtoChinaintheaftermathofthemassiveearthquakeprovesthattherearenolimitationstowhattheboundlessloveoftheChinesenationcouldaccomplish.,Back,使結(jié)合團結(jié)在一起:,面對大難,中國共產(chǎn)黨人通過自身垂范把全民族團結(jié)在一起。,toholdtogether,Back,短語逆譯,短語
26、應(yīng)用,infaceof/theChinesecommunists/onesownrolemodels,Infaceofthegreatdisaster,theChinesecommunistsheldthewholenationtogetherthroughtheirownrolemodels.,意群提示,新視野短語活用,,追蹤到:,通過不懈努力,他們設(shè)法找到了通往震中的捷徑。,totrackdown,Back,短語逆譯,短語應(yīng)用,throughunyieldingeffort/theshortestwaytotheepicenter,Throughunyieldingeffort,theym
27、anagedtotrackdowntheshortestwaytotheepicenter.,意群提示,,新視野短語活用,找茬選擇:,盡管他認(rèn)為社會和他過不去,我仍堅持認(rèn)為他是拿自己的無恥做秀。,topickon,Back,短語逆譯,短語應(yīng)用,Sb.graspthat/Sb.holdthat/onesownshamelessness/forshowoff,Whilehegraspedthatoursocietywaspickingonhim,Iheldthathewaspickingonhisownshamelessnessforshowoff.,意群提示,,新視野短語活用,適應(yīng):,許多地震導(dǎo)
28、致的孤兒尚未適應(yīng)沒有親生父母呵護的生活。,toadjustto,Back,短語逆譯,短語應(yīng)用,manyoftheearthquake-madeorphans/onesbiologicalparents/withoutgoodcarefromsb.,Manyoftheearthquake-madeorphanshaventadjustedyettolivingwithoutgoodcarefromtheirbiologicalparents.,意群提示,,新視野短語活用,被領(lǐng)會:,大愛的力量直到這次地震發(fā)生后才被真切地感受到。,tohithome,Back,短語逆譯,短語應(yīng)用,thepowero
29、fsth./inthewakeoftheearthquake,Thepowerofboundlesslovedidnothithomeuntilinthewakeofthisterribleearthquake.,意群提示,,新視野短語活用,考慮面對對付:,仍不可忽視的,是成功者的表象對孩子們產(chǎn)生的副作用。,toreckonwith,Back,短語逆譯,短語應(yīng)用,thesuperficialphenomenonofsth./exertnegativeeffectonsb.,Whatremainstobereckonedwithisthenegativeeffectthesuperficialp
30、henomenaofachieversexertonthechildren.,意群提示,新視野短語活用,,作為的先導(dǎo)引起:,據(jù)一些地震專家說,此次地震發(fā)生前的很長時間內(nèi),沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)地震的先兆。,toleadupto,Back,短語逆譯,短語應(yīng)用,quakeexpert/fewsignsofanimpendingmassivequake,Accordingtosomequakeexperts,inalongtimeleadinguptotheearthquake,fewsignsofanimpendingmassiveonewerefound.,意群提示,,新視野短語活用,全力以赴:,盡管他們竭盡
31、全力對他施救,他還是沒能從災(zāi)難中生還。,withalloftheenergyleftinonessoul,Back,短語逆譯,短語應(yīng)用,carryouttherescueofsb./failtosurvivethedisaster,Althoughtheycarriedouttherescueofhimwithalloftheenergyleftintheirsouls,hestillfailedtosurvivethedisaster.,意群提示,新視野短語活用,,(幫某人)度過:,確實需要大量的心理干預(yù),來幫助這些孤兒度過傷痛期。,toget(sb.)through,Back,短語逆譯,短
32、語應(yīng)用,psychologicalinterference/theperiodsofgrief,Thereneedstobealotofpsychologicalinterferencethathelpsgettheorphansthroughtheperiodsofgrief.,意群提示,,新視野短語活用,使和一致:,中國人民正在用行動兌現(xiàn)自己對大愛的諾言。,toreconcilewith,Back,短語逆譯,短語應(yīng)用,onespromiseofgreatlove,TheChinesepeoplearereconcilingtheiractionswiththeirpromiseofgreatlove.,意群提示,,新視野短語活用,
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