高考英語一輪復習 Unit 2 The United Kingdom學案 新人教版必修5

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1、 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 英 國 晨讀·記憶 Sightseeing in the United Kingdom After the wedding, my cousin and his wife went to the United Kingdom for nationwide sightseeing. He faxed a letter to me in English yesterday. To my delight, he no longer made any tense error. And his description rough

2、ly clarified my questions about the UK--its currency, its administration, the institution which divides it into four provinces, and the historical conflicts and quarrels when Southern Ireland broke away from the UK. Unwilling to leave out any attraction, my cousin arranged his enjoyable journey

3、 carefully. One attractive place he visited was a castle in the countryside of Scotland, which lies near a port. It used to be the headquarters of the Communism Union but broke down during the war. Finding nothing could take the place of this splendid architecture, people accomplished rebuilding it

4、in 1952. It was to their credit that all furnished rooms are consistent with what they used to be. My cousin was thrilled by its collections consisting of statues plus royal uniforms folded in glass tanks. Though there was no possibility to buy some of these exhibits, it was convenient to take photo

5、s, which he sent me along with his fax. 觀光聯(lián)合王國 我的表弟和他妻子在舉辦了婚禮后到聯(lián)合王國做全國旅游觀光去了。他昨天傳真了一封英文信給我，讓我高興的是，他再也不犯時態(tài)錯誤了，而且他的描述也粗略地向我闡明了關(guān)于英國的一些問題——它的貨幣啦，行政管理啦，把它分成四個行政區(qū)的制度啦，還有在南愛爾蘭脫離聯(lián)合王國時發(fā)生的一些歷史上的沖突和爭拗。 因為不愿意漏掉任何一個景點，我表弟仔細地安排了他愉快的旅程。他參觀的其中一個吸引人的地方是蘇格蘭鄉(xiāng)村的一個城堡。城堡靠近一座港口，曾經(jīng)是共產(chǎn)主義聯(lián)盟會的總部，但是在戰(zhàn)爭中倒塌了。人們發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有任何東

6、西可以取代這座輝煌的建筑，于是在1952年完成了重建。值得贊揚的是，所有配備家具的房間都和它們過去一致的。由雕像加折疊在玻璃柜里的皇家制服組成的收藏品使我表弟震撼不已。盡管沒有可能購買這些展覽品，拍照卻很方便，他在傳真中一起發(fā)給了我。 I.單詞盤點 5 5 1.__________(vi.&vt.) 聯(lián)合；團結(jié) →__________(adj.) 聯(lián)合的；團結(jié)的 → __________(n.) 聯(lián)合；聯(lián)盟；結(jié)合；協(xié)會 2.___________(n.) 王國 3.___________(vi.) 組成；在于；一致 →___

7、_______(adj.) 一致的 4.___________(n.) 省；行政區(qū) 5.__________(vt.) 澄清；闡明 6.__________ (vt.) 完成 7.___________(n.) 矛盾；沖突 8.___________(adj.) 不愿意的；不樂意的 9.___________(n.) 信任；學分；贊揚；貸款 10.__________(n.) 貨幣；通貨 11.__________(n.) 制度；機制；公共機構(gòu)

8、 12. _________ (n.) 便利；方便 13.__________(adj.) 粗糙的；粗暴的 → __________(adv.) 粗糙地；粗暴地 14.__________(vt.) 吸引；引起注意 →__________(adj.) 有吸引力的；有魅力的 → __________(n.) 吸引；吸引力 15.__________(n.) 建筑學；建筑藝術(shù) 16.__________(n.) 收藏品；珍藏；收集 17.__________(n.) 管理；行政部門 → __________(v

9、t.) 管理；支配 18.__________ (n.) 鄉(xiāng)下；農(nóng)村 19.__________(adj. ) 令人愉快的；使人高興的 → __________(vt.) 使高興；使欣喜；享受 20. __________(n.) 機會；時機 21. __________(n.) 描寫；描述 → ___________(vt.) 描寫；描述 22.___________(adj.) 配備好裝備的；帶家具的 → ___________(n.) 家具；設(shè)備 23._________

10、_ (n.) 傳真（機）(vt.)用傳真?zhèn)鬏敚ㄎ募? 24.__________ (n.) 可能（性） → __________(adj.) 可能的 → __________(adj.) 不可能的 25.__________(prep.) 加上;和 (adj.)加的;正的;零上的 26.__________(n.) 爭吵；爭論；吵架(vt.)爭吵；吵架 27. __________(adj.) 相同的；類似的 28. __________(vt.) 籌備；安排；整理 → __________ (n.) 安排

11、；準備工作 29.__________(n.) 婚禮 30.__________(vt.) 折疊；對折 31.__________(n.) 觀光；游覽 32.__________(n.) 高興;快樂;喜悅(vt.)使高興;使欣喜 33.__________(adj.) 王室的；皇家的；高貴的 34.__________(n.) 制服 35.__________(adj.) 壯麗的；輝煌的；極好的 36.__________(n.) 塑像；雕像 37.____

12、______(n.) 共產(chǎn)主義 38.___________(vt.) 使激動；使膽戰(zhàn)心驚 39.___________(n.) 罐；壺 40.___________(n.) 錯誤；過失；謬誤 41.___________(n.) 時態(tài) II.短語回顧 1.由……組成 __________________ 2.把……分成 __________________ 3.說到；談到；參考；涉及 __________________ 4.掙脫（束縛）；脫離

13、 __________________ 5.為……帶來榮譽；值得贊揚；在……名下 __________________ 6.省去；遺漏；不考慮 __________________ 7.代替 __________________ 8.（機器）損壞；破壞 __________________ 9.為了紀念 __________________ 10動身去某地

14、 __________________ III.句式掃描 1.Now when people refer to England you will find Wakes included as well .(教材P10) 現(xiàn)在當人們提到英國時，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)包括威爾士。 2.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.(教材P14) 由于擔心時間不夠，張萍玉早就把她想在倫敦參觀的地點列了一張單子

15、。 3.It looked splendid when first built !(教材P14) 當剛建成的時候它看上去很輝煌！ 4. What interested her most was the longitude line.(教材P14) 她最感興趣的是那條經(jīng)線。 5.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.(教材P34) 這似乎是一件怪事：這位發(fā)展了共產(chǎn)主義的人竟然在倫敦生活過，并在那里去世。 IV.小試牛刀

16、 Ⅰ.單詞填空 1.There are many_______________ (attract) in my hometown,which are attractive and attract many tourists from all over the country every year. 2.If it is_______________(convenience) to you，I will visit you next weekend. 3.Our headmaster________________(arrange) for me to show the visitors

17、around our school. 4.I was ______________(delight) to hear the news of your success. 5.The purse found on the playground matches the _______________ (describe) made by Mary, so it must be hers. 6.The factory is well____________(furnish) with modern equipment. 7. The charming scenery and the hot

18、 spring baths combine to make the traveler’s stay there most ______________ (enjoy). 8.They ______________(quarrel) with each other but soon made up. 9.It is ______________(possibility) that there's an explanation for all of this. 10.The Chinese government________________(clarify) its position.

19、11.I am not sure exactly how much money you will receive, but it will ____________ (rough) cover your major expense. 12.She was_____________ (thrill) by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures displayed in the museum. 13.This is a good chance to go abroad，so she is________________ __(

20、willing) to give it up. Ⅱ.短語填空 consist of；divide into；leave out；break away from；take the place of；break down；in memory of；have an influence on； to one’s credit 1.This word is wrongly spelt.You have ______________ a letter. 2.The professor has suddenly fallen ill.Who can _______________ him to

21、give the lecture? 3.The Roman Empire _________________ in 476 AD. 4.The museum was built ______________ the great writer—Lu Xun. 5.The country _________________ nearly 200 islands. 6.The cake ___________________ four parts for us to share. 7.My teacher ________________ me.Without his instructio

22、n，I doubt if I could be so successful. 8. It was much _____________________that she overcame all the difficulties and succeeded. 9. Nowadays many farmers want to ___________________farming and make a living in cities. Ⅲ.單句填詞 1.____________by the beauty of nature, the girl decided to spend ano

23、ther two days on the farm.(attract) 2.I didn’t expect that he would be delighted____________my suggestion .(take) 3.The class consisting________80 students is hard to manage. 4.It is important that we_________________calm when we are facing difficulties.(keep) 5.Let’s discuss the matter at your

24、_________________.(convenient) IV. 單句改錯 1. What a lot of works I have to finish today! 2. There are three hundreds and sixty-five days in a year. 3. She gave the books to you, him and I. 4. The door was widely open. 5. The teacher told us that the sun rose in the east. 6. Mr. Smith and Mrs.

25、Smith are teacher. 7. Hardly had I reached the bus stop than the bus started. 8. I enjoy work with you. 9. This is the museum where I once visited. English or Chinglish？ 發(fā)短信 Instant messaging A friend of mine once went on a date w

26、ith a girl.He didn't really like her that much but she seemed to like him .She kept sending messages but he didn't reply.? At one point，the girl got frustrated and sent a message which read“I hate you.You're so cool!”What she really wanted to say was“我恨你，你怎么這么冷漠?!”which could be expressed as“I hate

27、you .You're so cold (hearted)!” 一次，我的一位朋友和一個女孩子約會。他并不很喜歡她，而那個女孩似乎很喜歡他。她一直都在給他發(fā)短信，不旦他都不回。最后，女孩很懊惱，發(fā)了條短信"i hate you. you're so cool(我討厭你，你太酷了)”她真正想說的是“我恨你，你怎么那么冷漠?!”其實應(yīng)該這樣表達:"I hate you. you're so cold (hearted)!” 知識擴展·與“酷”相關(guān)的詞匯： fashionable adj.流行的，時髦的 trendy n.新潮人物，穿著時髦的人 stylish adj.時髦的，

28、漂亮的，流行的 Be with it 時髦 與“冷漠”相關(guān)的詞匯： cold-hearted adj.冷淡無情的 indifferent adj.冷漠的 remote adj.疏遠的 ——摘自Kirk Kenny《笑死我的英文書》 參考答案 I.單詞盤點 1.unite；united；union 2.kingdom 3.consist；consistent 4.province 5.clarify 6.accomplish 7.conflict 8.unwilling 9.credit 10.currency 1

29、1.institution 12.convenience 13.rough；roughly 14.attract；attractive；attraction 15.architecture 16.collection 17.administration ；administrate18.countryside 19.enjoyable；enjoy 20.opportunity 21.description；describe 22.furnished；furniture 23.fax 24.possibility 25.plus 26.quarrel 27.alike 28.arrange；arr

30、angement 29.wedding 30.fold 31.sightseeing 32.delight 33.royal 34.uniform 35.splendid 36.statue munism 38.thrill 39.pot 40.error 41.tense II.短語回顧 1.consist of 2.divide...into... 3.refer to 4.break away from 5.to one’s credit 6.leave out 7.take the place of 8.break down 9.in memory/honor of 10.leav

31、e for IV.小試牛刀 Ⅰ.單詞填空 1.attractions 2.convenient 3.arranged/arranges 4.delighted 5.descriptions　6.furnished 7.enjoyable　8.quarreled　9.possible　10.has clarified 11.roughly 12.thrilled 13.unwilling Ⅱ.短語填空 1.left out　2.take the place of　3.broke down 4.in memory of　5.consists of　6.is divided int

32、o　7.has an influence on 8.to her credit 9.break away from Ⅲ.單句填詞 1.attracted 2.to take 3.of 4.(should) keep 5.convenience Ⅳ.單句改錯 1.works 改為work 2.hundreds改為 hundred 3.I改為me 4.widely改為wide 5.rose改為rises 6.teacher改為teachers 7. than改為when 8.work改為working 9.where改為which或that