八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 8 Natural disaster單元測(cè)試（二）A卷.doc

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八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 8 Natural disaster單元測(cè)試（二）A卷 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called______Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is______time-honored tradition(悠久的傳統(tǒng)) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors. A . The; a B . /; the C . The; the D . /; a 2. （2分）The sofa is so large that it half of the room area. A . takes up B . picks up C . turns up D . puts up 3. （2分）——I am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning. ——Well, ______ A . Have a good time! B . Im happy to hear that. C . Good luck! D . Congratulations! 4. （2分）People often think the grass is always greener on _________ side of the fence (籬笆). A . another B . other C . the other D . others 5. （2分）It is _________ to push _________ people in British. A . polite; past B . impolite; pass C . polite; pass D . impolite; past 6. （2分）—You must drive _____next time, or there may be another accident. —Thanks. I will be much _____from now on. A . carefully; more carefully B . more careful; more careful C . more carefully; more careful D . more careful; carefully 7. （2分）–Can you guess if they ______ to play basketball with us? –I think theyll come if they _____ free. A . will come; are B . will come; will be C . come; are D . come; will be 8. （2分）Look ________the mirror and you can see a beautiful girl. A . in B . for C . on D . through 9. （2分）_______ people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year. A . Thousand B . Thousands C . Thousand of D . Thousands of 10. （2分）The blue coat ________ be Tonys.He never wears blue clothes. A . can B . must C . cant D . mustnt 11. （2分）On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar _________ us in many ways. A . with B . in C . to D . at 12. （2分）—What is Gloria doing right now? —She ___________ in the kitchen. A . is cooking B . cooks C . cooked 13. （2分）—Whats this? —Oh, my God! Is a gift for James, I forgot it this afternoon. A . to post B . posting C . post D . posted 14. （2分）—Did you put much salt into the soup? It is so salty! —Oh, really? I am so sorry. A . leave…behind B . take…in C . add…to 15. （2分）——Dont forget to give my best wishes to your parents. —— ___________ . A . OK, I will. B . No, I wont C . Yes, I wont D . Yes, I do. 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16. （10分）完形填空 Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are verybusy trying to make money for my schooling. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (縫被子). I silently sat beside her. " Mum, is there 1between you and dad?" I asked in a very low voice. With surprise in her eyes, she2her work for a while. Then she said, "Susan, look at this thread (線). It can hardly be seen, 3its really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside. " I couldnt understand her4the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were back, my mother helped my father walk5on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple. After two months my father6couldnt walk by himself. " Dad, how are you feeling now?" I asked him one day. "Susan, dont7me, " he said, “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life. "8his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply. Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our 9. Love is inside , making life10and warm. （1） A . difference B . Blove C . distance D . duty （2） A . continued B . finished C . stopped D . changed （3） A . and B . so C . or D . but （4） A . until B . in C . by D . after （5） A . slowly B . quickly C . successfully D . quietly （6） A . just B . even C . yet D . still （7） A . talk about B . worry about C . think about D . care about （8） A . Reading B . Seeing C . Touching D . Raising （9） A . body B . life C . work D . family （10） A . cold B . colorful C . strong D . weak 三、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共10分) 17. （10分）閱讀理解 The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the humans. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffes neck is very long, while the bones in a humans neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the high leaves on the trees. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 （1）In this passage the underlined word giraffe means _______. A . 鯨魚 B . 長(zhǎng)頸鹿 C . 大象 D . 河馬 （2）The bones in a birds neck are _______. A . as big as in a humans neck B . as big as in a giraffes neck C . many more than in a humans neck D . much bigger than in a giraffes neck （3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . A giraffe has only seven bones. B . The giraffe is the largest animal on the land. C . It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up. D . Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes. （4）When a giraffe is born, it is about _______. A . 5. 5 meters long B . 5. 5 meters tall C . 1. 9 meters long D . 1. 9 meters tall （5）We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger _______. A . it will run away as fast as possible B . it will run to eat the tiger C . it will make the tiger bring it something to eat D . it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat 四、 閱讀與回答問題。 (共1題；共10分) 18. （10分） Do you know why different animals or insects have their special colors? Colors are used mainly to protect themselves. Why cant some birds easily catch locusts（蝗蟲）? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals cant be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees. Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cant find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all. （1）From the article we learn that locusts 　　　　　　　　　. A . are dangerous to their enemies B . are easily found by birds C . change their colors to protect themselves D . are small animals （2）How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger? A . They have to move quietly. B . They hide themselves in the day and appear at night. C . They have the colors much like their enemies. D . They run away quickly. （3）Bears and lions can keep safe because 　　　　　　　　　. A . they live in forests B . they like brown and grey colors C . they move quietly D . they have the colors similar to the trees （4）What does the word “l(fā)iquid”mean in the last paragraph? A . 氣體。 B . 固體。 C . 液體。 D . 水蒸氣。 （5）Which is the best title for this passage? A . The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Insects B . Colors of Different Animals and Insects C . The Change of Colors for Animals and Insects D . The Change of Different Animals and Plants 五、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題；共5分) 19. （5分）閱讀下面短文。請(qǐng)從A—F選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段(第31—35題)意思的最佳小標(biāo)題選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。 A Talk to people. D Try to be interesting. B Keep in touch. E Join an organization or a club. C Be a good listener. F Ask people out for lunch or coffee. Meeting new people and making friends can be overwhelming, but with a little effort and willingness to step outside of your comfort zone, you can easily make friends. Here are some good ways to make friends. ________This is a great way to find other people who have common interests. If you enjoy something, try searching for a place where you can meet people who share that interest. If you play instruments or sing try joining a band or choir. 1fyou are good at sports, join a sports team. ________You can go to school, join a club, or go to church, but you still wont make friends if you dont actually talk to people. Any time you talk to someone, you have a chance at making a lasting friend You can talk to anybody：the clerk at tile video store, tile person sitting next to you on public transit, or the person in front of you in the lunch line. Dont be too picky. ________That will give you a better opportunity to talk and get to know each other a little bit better. Invite them to join you for lunch or coffee sometimes and give them your email address or phone number. This gives the person the opportunity to contact(聯(lián)系) you；they may or may not give you their information in return, but thats fine. ________Many people think that interesting people are easy to make friends. Far more important than this, however, is the ability to show that youre interested in others Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them(their names, their likes and dislikes), ask questions about their interests, and just take the time to learn more about them. ________Many people lose contact with their friends because theyre either too busy, or just dont value their friends enough. When you lose connection with a friend, tile friendship may fizzle out. And when you do try to contact them again, it can be hard to gain the friendship again. 六、 詞匯。 (共2題；共14分) 20. （5分）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句子(注意變形) (1)Fan Bingbing is my favorite movie s________. (2)Spring Festival usually comes in Janualy or F________. (3)Red means good l________. Most Chinese people like this color. (4)They often s________ the floor at home. (5)Look! My mother is c________the meal. 21. （9分）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給提示完成句子。 （1）As is known to all, English is the most ________(廣泛地) used around the world. （2）I advise you to speak to ________(外國(guó)人) to practice your oral English. （3）Is Mickey Mouse your favorite ________[kɑ:tu:n] character? （4）We must try our best to protect our planet________ ________ ________(從現(xiàn)在開始). （5）Our team won the football match and we ________ ________ ________(對(duì)……滿意) the result. 七、 用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。 (共10題；共22分) 22. （6分）根據(jù)句子意思用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 Yesterday Bills sister________(walk) to school. I ________(get) up at 6:30 last Sunday morning. His father ________(real) likes this watch. These girls can speak ________(Japan) in our class. Thank you for ________(wash) clothes for me, mom. Rain is a pop________(sing) now. 23. （1分）They ________ (decide) to go for a picnic yesterday. 24. （1分）Id like________(visit)the Big Ben during the holiday． 25. （1分）Liu Xiang didnt take part in the match because of his ________ (ill). 26. （1分）The passengers felt lucky to be ________(live) after the accident. 27. （8分）用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 ________The report shows that some animals can _______ (train) to work for people. ________Those dried flowers _______ (not sell) as well as the fresh ones. ________Where is Jim? I’m afraid he _______ (forget) the visit to the museum. ________The passengers were told that the plane _______ (take) off in two hours because of the bad weather. ________—It is reported the police searched the whole building yesterday but nothing unusual was found there.—Really? I _______ (think) the thief had already been caught. ________In order to complete the task, all the club members had no choice but _____ (stay) up late. ________He failed the math exam again because the bell _______ (ring) before he finished the rest half of the testing-paper. ________Many scientists are always trying to devote themselves to _____ (study) in different areas. 28. （1分）He ________ (prefer) English to Chinese last term. 29. （1分）He was absent from school because of the ________ (sick). 30. （1分）Each of us ________ (know) a lot about solar energy after listening to the talk on it. 31. （1分）Peter likes basketball, so he wants to join the ________ (sport) club. 八、 首字母填空。 (共1題；共10分) 32. （10分）根據(jù)短文理解，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 Hi! Im Linda. I am ________ English girl. Now Im in Shanghai with my parents. There is a ________ store next to my house. ________ name is Xingxing Clothes Store. You can buy all kinds of ________ in it. They have sweaters at a very good ________. Do you need bags? They ________ great bags for 26yuan each. They have hats ________ red, black and yellow. They ________ have nice skirts for girls. For ________, they have shorts and sports socks. Do you ________ to come here? Lets have a look this afternoon. 九、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 33. （5分）假設(shè)你是李林（Li Lin）,你的英國(guó)筆友Lucy向你傾訴了學(xué)習(xí)中文的困難并且想了解你的家鄉(xiāng)?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你寫一封信給Lucy，談?wù)勀銓?duì)學(xué)習(xí)中文的建議，并簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下你的家鄉(xiāng)，邀請(qǐng)她來瑞安玩。 作文要求：1. 涵蓋以下表格的所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2. 作文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名，校名及其它真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息。3. 作文詞數(shù)不少于80詞。 Advice of learning Chinese 1）. Speak as much as possible； 2）. Read …； 3）. … Ruian Position(位置) … southeast … Weather ...... Places of interest （名勝古跡） Yuhai Museum, Zhailiao River The best way to travel from Hangzhou to Ruian …… Dear Lucy, Im sorry to hear that you have problems in learning Chinese. …… Welcome to my home town, Ruian! Yours, Li Lin 第 16 頁 共 16 頁 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共15題；共30分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 14-1、 15-1、 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16-1、 三、 閱讀理解。 (共1題；共10分) 17-1、 17-2、 17-3、 17-4、 17-5、 四、 閱讀與回答問題。 (共1題；共10分) 18-1、 18-2、 18-3、 18-4、 18-5、 五、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題；共5分) 19-1、 六、 詞匯。 (共2題；共14分) 20-1、 21-1、 21-2、 21-3、 21-4、 21-5、 七、 用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。 (共10題；共22分) 22-1、 23-1、 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 27-1、 28-1、 29-1、 30-1、 31-1、 八、 首字母填空。 (共1題；共10分) 32-1、 九、 書面表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分) 33-1、