高一英語必修2(外研版)Module1綜合技能測試.doc
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Module 1 綜合技能測試 時間90分鐘 滿分100分 Ⅰ.單項填空(每小題1分,共15分) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 1.Everything was returned to ________ by the army after the hurricane. A.usual B.natural C.regular D.normal 答案:D 解析:return to normal在這里表示“一切恢復(fù)正?!?。usual強調(diào)與往常一樣的;natural強調(diào)固有或符合某人內(nèi)在特征的;regular強調(diào)符合已定的規(guī)則、方針等。 2.—Its hot. Would you like some icecream? —Id like some, but Im ________. A.in a diet B.on a diet C.on diet D.in diet 答案:B 解析:go/be on a diet “節(jié)食;按規(guī)定飲食”;為固定表達。 3.My mother always gets a bit ________ if we dont arrive when we say we will. A.a(chǎn)nxious B.a(chǎn)shamed C.weak D.patient 答案:A 解析:題意:“如果我們說好要回來但是沒有回來的話,媽媽總是會著急”。ashamed“羞愧的”;weak“弱的;差的”;patient“有耐心的”;均與題意不符。 4.What ________ did the doctor write you? A.presciription B.instruction C.description D.information 答案:A 解析:題意:“醫(yī)生給你開的什么處方?”prescription“處方”,符合題意。instruction“說明”;description“描述”;information“信息”。 5.She ________ down beside me and soon fell a deep sleep. A.lay B.lied C.laid D.lain 答案:A 解析:lay為lie的過去式,意為“躺下”;lied是lie的過去式,意為“說謊”;laid是lay 的過去式,意為“放置;產(chǎn)卵”;lain是lie的過去分詞。根據(jù)題意,正確答案為A。 6.He was knocked down by a truck and badly ________. A.damaged B.wounded C.injured D.hurted 答案:C 解析:injure大多造成容顏、機能的損害;damage常用來指那種不可修復(fù)的損害;wound指戰(zhàn)爭中刀或槍的創(chuàng)傷、傷害;hurt尤指精神上和感情上的傷害或肉體上的傷害。 7.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ________. A.will arrive B.a(chǎn)rrives C.is arriving D.is going to arrive 答案:B 解析:在時間的狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。 8.Jack became seriously ill after ________ in polluted air for many years. A.breathed B.breath C.breathing D.to breathe 答案:C 解析:題意:杰克呼吸污染的空氣好多年后生病很重。after此處為介詞,后應(yīng)跟動詞的ing形式。 9.The crowd ________ eastward, believing that they can find gold there. A.a(chǎn)re headed B.is headed C.heads D.a(chǎn)re heading 答案:D 解析:此處head用做動詞,表示“朝……前進;出發(fā)”;主語crowd與head之間存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故排除被動形式的A,B兩項。此句中缺少謂語動詞,且主語The crowd表示復(fù)數(shù)概念,故正確答案為D。 10.Many students are ________ chatting online, which wastes them plenty of time. A.crazy about B.connected with C.worried about D.a(chǎn)nxious about 答案:A 解析:be crazy about “熱衷于”;符合題意。be connected with“與……有聯(lián)系”;be worried about “為……擔(dān)心”;be anxious about “為……焦慮”。 11.—Send me an email when you are free, will you? —________. A.I must B.I will C.I can D.I should 答案:B 解析:I will表示承諾,意為“我會的”。 12.Tom was the first ________ he was wrong. A.a(chǎn)dmit B.to admit C.of admitting D.for admitting 答案:B 解析:此處的to do不定式作定語修飾the first,其他選項皆無此用法。 13.The teacher asked us ________ in our reports before class. A.hand B.to hands C.handed D.to hand 答案:D 解析:此處hand用做動詞,ask sb. to do sth.“讓某人做某事”,為固定搭配。 14.Do you think exericise can keep us ________? A.well B.good C.fit D.fine 答案:C 解析:keep sb. fit表示“使某人健康的”,其中fit為形容詞,表示“健康的”,符合題意。well和fine表示“身體好的”,但不與keep搭配。 15.Look out! The train ________. A.leaves B.is leaving C.has left D.left 答案:B 解析:短暫性動詞如come, go, stay, leave, return等常用現(xiàn)在進行時表將來。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題1分,共20分) 閱讀下面短文,理解大意,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women. Career women are __16__ than housewives. Evidence (證據(jù)) shows that __17__ are in poorer health than the jobholders. A study shows __18__ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly (相應(yīng)的) by 2%. All this __19__ one point: Work is helpful to health. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, __20__ loneliness and solitude (孤獨). Researches show that people feel __21__and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are __22__. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard.Work serves as __23__ between man and reality. By work, people __24__each other. By collective (集體的) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work __25__ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于) __26__. __27__, work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充實感) and a sense of __28__. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When __29__ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully __30__ a patient or a teacher sees his students __31__, they are happy __32__. From the above we can come to conclusion __33__ the more you work, __34__ you will be. Let us work hard, __35__and live a happy and healthy life. 16.A.more healthier B.healthier C.weaker D.worse 答案:B 解析:從文章的主題句Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women.可知選B。 17.A.career women B.the busy C.the jobless D.the hardworking 答案:C 解析:該選項與下文的the jobholders構(gòu)成對比:沒有工作的人比有工作的人身體差。 18.A.that whenever B.whether C.that though D.since 答案:D 解析:研究表明當(dāng)失業(yè)率上升1%,死亡率相應(yīng)上升2%。 19.A.comes down to B.equals to C.a(chǎn)dds up to D.a(chǎn)mounts to 答案:A 解析:句意為“所有這一切歸結(jié)為一點?!眂ome down to“歸結(jié)為”;equal to“等于”;add up to“合計為”;amount to “總共到,相當(dāng)于”。 20.A./ B.off C.in touch with D.a(chǎn)way from 答案:D 解析:句意為“這是因為工作使人忙碌,使人們遠(yuǎn)離孤獨和寂寞”。keep sb. away from是固定搭配,意為“使……遠(yuǎn)離/避開……”。 21.A.happy, interested B.glad, joyful C.cheerful, concerned D.unhappy, worried 答案:D 解析:從下文可知“沒事做的人會感到不開心,焦慮和孤獨”。 22.A.busy B.free C.lazy D.empty 答案:A 解析:從上文內(nèi)容可知,最快樂的人是那些大忙人。 23.A.a river B.a(chǎn) gap C.a(chǎn) channel D.a(chǎn) bridge 答案:D 解析:句意為“工作充當(dāng)了人與現(xiàn)實生活聯(lián)系的橋梁”。 24.A.come across B.come into contact with C.look down upon D.watch over 答案:B 解析:句意為“通過工作人們彼此相互聯(lián)系/接觸”。 25.A.means B.stands C.equals D.matches 答案:A 解析:失去了工作就意味著失去了一切。mean意味著。 26.A.success B.death C.victory D.disease 答案:D 解析:從意義上分析,A、C兩項不符合上下文的邏輯關(guān)系;B項過于嚴(yán)重。 27.A.Besides B.Nevertheless C.However D.Yet 答案:A 解析:從文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)上分析,上文講述的是工作給人們帶來的益處,下文還是講述這方面的內(nèi)容,屬遞進關(guān)系,不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 28.A.disappointment B.a(chǎn)chievement C.regret D.a(chǎn)pology 答案:B 解析:從意義上判斷,此題必須同前面的。a sense of fulfillment(充實感)意義相類似,故選B。 29.A.a worker B.a(chǎn) farmer C.a(chǎn) writer D.a(chǎn) manager 答案:C 解析:從下文的his writing可判斷出答案。 30.A.manages B.controls C.operates on D.deals with 答案:C 解析:根據(jù)醫(yī)生從事的工作性質(zhì)可斷定是“成功地為病人動手術(shù)”。 31.A.raise B.grow C.rise D.increase 答案:B 解析:“學(xué)生成長”主要表現(xiàn)在知識、閱歷上的長進。 32.A.in a word B.without a word C.a(chǎn)t a word D.beyond words 答案:D 解析:beyond words“無法用語言表達”。 33.A.that B.which C.what D./ 答案:A 解析:conclusion之后為同位語從句,that引導(dǎo)同位語從句時,不作成分但不能省略。 34.A.the lonelier and weaker B.lonelier and weaker C.happier and healthier D.the happier and healthier 答案:D 解析:這是一個“the+比較級,the+比較級”句型,句意為“工作越多,人就會越高興、越健康”。 35.A.study well B.studying well C.study good D.studying good 答案:A 解析:從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上判斷,此句有三個并列的謂語動詞;同時注意修飾動詞要用副詞而不能用形容詞。 Ⅲ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共40分) 閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。 A In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population have a “weight problem”. To many people, the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific evidence (科學(xué)證明) does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically (體力地), walked more, used machines much less, and didnt watch television. Several modern studies, moreover (此處) have shown that fatter people dont eat more on average (平均) than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as a study of 3 545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer (苗條的) people. Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts: The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost. The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate. The those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat. 36.What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have? A.They are too slim. B.They work too hard. C.They are too fat. D.They lose too much body fat. 答案:C 解析:由第一段第一句“In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population have a ‘weight problem’”可知大多數(shù)美國人都較胖。 37.According to the passage, given there are 500 adult Americans, ________ people will have weight problems? A.30 B.50 C.100 D.150 答案:D 解析:從第一段第一句可知30%的美國成年人有肥胖問題,所以這里是5000.3=150。 38.Is there scientific evidence to support that eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”? A.Yes, there is plenty of evidence. B.Of course, there is some evidence to show this is true. C.There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this. D.We dont know because the information is not given. 答案:C 解析:由第一段第三句“But scientific evidence (科學(xué)證明) does little to support this idea”可知,科學(xué)并未證明吃得越多,越容易發(fā)胖。 39.In comparison (比較) with the adult American population today, the Americans of 1910 ________. A.a(chǎn)te more food and had more physical activities B.a(chǎn)te less food but had more activities C.a(chǎn)te less food and had less physical exercises D.had more weight problems 答案:A 解析:由第一段第四句中“...yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically (體力地), walked more, used machines much less”可知正確答案為A。 B Cats are creatures of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep. Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps (打盹). Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. It is also a good way to get rid of trouble! Since cats have the same moods(情緒) as humans. Some experts believe that people can improve their moods. People might become happier. A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes. Winston Churchill took cat naps. So did Presidents Harry Truman, John F.Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson. These famous men were known for their energy. They were also able to work long hours, often into the night. Napping was their secret. Perhaps more people could learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer! 40.From this passage we know that cats ________. A.do not have regular sleep B.have occasional sleep as well as naps every day C.take naps to add to their regular sleep D.take naps when they are not happy 答案:C 解析:根據(jù)第二段首句“Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional cat naps (打盹)”可知,貓除了規(guī)律性的睡眠外,還附有打盹。 41.Taking cat naps ________. A.will make a person lazy and tired B.is a bad habit C.will make people feel better D.can help people to become famous 答案:C 解析:根據(jù)第二段第三句中的“Cat naps help to build up energy in the body.以及People might become happier”可知,打盹會使人精神。 42.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.People should take their naps secretly. B.Cats have the same moods as people. C.Some famous people take cat naps. D.Some people have full energy after they take cat naps. 答案:A 解析:B、D兩項在第二段中提及,D項在第四段中提及,A項在文中無依據(jù)。 43.This passage was probably written to ________. A.show how lazy cats are B.talk about the habits of cats C.tell about famous people and their habits D.persuade people to take naps 答案:D 解析:本文主要講述了“Taking cat naps”的好處并舉例論證。因此主要是說服人們打盹。 C Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are happy day with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you. Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast (宴會) , have a small, low—fat snack (小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate, a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have highfat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy (奶油似的) have much fat in them. Choose lean (瘦的) meats. Fill your plate with salad (色拉) and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate. Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess (過多的) calories. 44.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______. A.bring weight problems B.bring you much trouble in your life C.make you worried about your foods D.make you hate delicious foods 答案:A 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本文第二段第二句話說明人們節(jié)日里能夠品嘗到精美的食物,同時還可能導(dǎo)致人體發(fā)胖,因此選項A為正確答案。 45.In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better ________. A.drink much water and have vegetables only B.not eat much food in high fat C.not accept invitations to feasts D.turn away from delicious foods 答案:B 解析:推理判斷題。本文多處出現(xiàn)要減肥最好不要吃脂肪含量高的食物,因此選項B是正確答案。 46.According to the passage, ________ is a necessary part to stop you from puttingron weight. A.vegetables B.water C.calories of energy D.physical exericise 答案:D 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。選項D(健身運動)是最佳答案。依最后Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20minutes walk after a meal can help burn off excess (過多的) calories.可知,必要的健身運動能控制體重增加。 47.Many people cant help putting on weight after the holiday because they ________. A.cant control themselves B.go to too many feasts C.enjoy delicious food D.cant help turning away from the foods. 答案:A 解析:推理判斷題。選項A(人們不能自控)說明了為什么很多人假日以后身體不知不覺地發(fā)胖。在文中第三段With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight.可以推知。 D Dear Mr Price, I have eaten in your restaurant many times and have always been happy with the food and service. This makes what happened last Saturday even more disappointing. It was my sons birthday so we booked a nonsmoking table at your restaurant for 730 pm. We arrived on time but were told that our table was not yet ready. At 800 pm, we were given a table in the smoking section. I asked to move but I was told that there were no other tables. A lot of people were smoking so it was uncomfortable and unhealthy. Our first waitress, Janet, was very polite and helpful. She gave us drinks for waiting so long. Our food also came quickly and looked fresh and tasty. When my wife had eaten most of her meal, she found a dead cockroach(蟑螂)in her vegetables. She was shocked and wanted to leave. At first, the waitress told us it was a piece of garlic. When we told her that garlic does not have legs, she apologized and took the food away. We asked for the bill, expecting not to pay for my wifes meal. Nobody came. After 15 minutes, I asked to see the manager. The head waiter told us that you were on holiday. I complained again about the horrible cockroach. He told me Janet had finished work. He didnt believe my story and gave me a bill for three meals. I argued with him but was forced to pay. The waitress, Janet, was always friendly, but I would like an apology from your impolite head waiter and a full refund(退款)for our meal. It cost $ 68. Until then, I will not be eating at your restaurant or recommending it to anyone. You can contact me at 742—3254 or through email if you want more information. Thank you for your attention. Yours sincerely, Raymond Yuen 48.We learn from the text that, before Saturday, Mr. Yuen________. A.was satisfied with the restaurant B.was disappointed with the restaurant C.had to wait for his table D.rarely ate at the restaurant 答案:A 解析:從第一段可知,Mr. Yuen上周六之前對這家餐館一直很滿意,但星期六發(fā)生的事改變了他的看法。 49.The head waiter didnt believe Mr. Yuen because______. A.the waitress hadnt told him about what had happened B.he would like to deny the fact C.he didnt want to pay Mr. Yuen back D.the manager was on holiday 答案:B 解析:從倒數(shù)第三段可知。 50.What does Mr. Yuen want to pay for now? A.Nothing. B.Two meals. C.Three meals. D.Only the drinks. 答案:A 解析:從倒數(shù)第二段第一句中的“a full refund for our meal?!笨芍?。 E Charlie is a teacher and his wife, Maria is an artist. Charlie has no imagination well perhaps a little whereas Maria has the richest imagination you could think of. The night before last, shortly before the longest day of the year, Charlie was sitting in a deckchair enjoying the warm summer air when he felt something touch his shoulder; it was Marias hand and he could tell immediately she was a little worried about something. He had noticed this mood a hundred times before.He asked her what the matter was and she replied that there was a strange thing on the jacket that was hanging in the bedroom. They had both lived in the West Indies and had seen a lot of strange creatures in their house before. But now they were living in England and so Charlie just laughed and said he would have a look at the “thing”. He left the garden and made his way to the bedroom. He could see a jacket hanging in the bedroom and went up to it to have a closer look at the thing. The moment he touched it, the thing sprang into life. Now Charlie experiences fear like the rest of us but when this creatures opened its wings, he jumped_out_of_his_skin and ran screaming from the room like a small child doing about 100 miles an hour. For a moment the nextdoor neighbours thought that Charlie was murdering his wife because of the noise they could hear. In fact the bat was the one that was frightened and flew from one side to the other. Eventually Charlie managed to trap the bat in a box and went out into the front garden catching the box as if it had a bomb inside it, to let the bat fly. Eventually Maria asked Charlie if he had found out what the thing was. “Oh, nothing to worry about”, he said casually(隨便地) hoping that the terror could not be seen in his eyes, “it was just a bat”. 51.The best title for the passage would be ________. A.Charlie the Brave B.Charlie and Maria C.A Frightening Experience D.A Bat Caused Terror 答案:A 解析:主旨大意題。本文講了Charlie害怕蝙蝠,在房間里尖叫著亂跑,但他又怕妻子笑話他膽小的故事。文章最后一段也形象地表明了Charlie的害怕,所以用Charlie the Brave作為標(biāo)題,具有諷刺味道。 52.Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. Maria and his husband had quarreled with each other B.Charlie thought his wife was too nervous C.Charlie had never seen any strange creatures D.Now they were living in the West Indies 答案:B 解析:正誤判斷題。由第二段中 “…and he could tell immediately she was a little worried about something. He had noticed this mood a hundred times before.”可知B項表述正確,符合題意。其他三項文中均不符合文意。 53.The underlined expression “jumped out of his skin” in the second paragraph probably means ________. A.was very frightened B.stood up C.took off his clothes D.was very excited 答案:A 解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上句 “experiences fear”和下句的 “ran screaming from the room like a small child doing about 100 miles an hour.”可以推出本短語的意思為“害怕的;恐懼的”。 54.How did Charlie deal with the bat finally? A.Charlie killed it B.It was seriously injured C.It was set free D.It was cared for 答案:C 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中“Eventually Charlie managed to trap… to let the bat fly”可知C項為正確答案。 55.We can know, by inferrence, that ________. A.the nextdoor neighbours would report to the police about Charlie murdering his wife B.the bat wouldnt come to Charlies room again because it was frightened C.Charlie was afraid that his wife would make fun of him if she knew the truth D.Maria heard her husband screaming downstairs and became frightened 答案:C 解析:推理判斷題。由文章最后一句 “Oh, nothing to worry about”, he said casually(隨便地) hoping that the terror could not be seen in his eyes, “it was just a bat”.可以推出他恐怕妻子看出他的恐懼,才有意這樣說的,以免他妻子會嘲笑他。故C項為正確答案。 Ⅳ.書面表達(滿分25分) 假如你們學(xué)?!坝⒄Z愛好者俱樂部”將對“良好飲食習(xí)慣”這一話題進行討論。請根據(jù)下列提示,用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容要點應(yīng)包括: 部分同學(xué)的飲食習(xí)慣 良好的飲食習(xí)慣 個人看法 不吃早餐 愛吃零食 偏食 飲食過量 飲食多樣 飲食定時定量 重要性: 有助于 身體健 康…… 注意: 1.發(fā)言稿必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 2.發(fā)言稿開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù); 3.詞數(shù):100左右。 4.參考詞匯:偏食be particular about food 零食snack Dear friends, As we all know, we are what we eat. 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