中考英語總復習 第一輪 教材復習（考點精講精練）第11課時 八下 Units 5-6習題課件 人教新目標版.ppt

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英語 第11課時八年級 下 Units5 6 人教版 重點詞匯 1 report v 報道 公布2 suddenly adv 突然 忽然3 strange adj 奇怪的 奇特的4 match n 火柴5 beat v 敲打 錘砸6 rise v 增加 提高 增強7 realize v 理解 領(lǐng)會 認識到8 against prep 倚 碰 撞9 asleep adj 睡著10 recently adv 前不久 最近11 completely adv 完全地 徹底地 12 bright adj 明亮的 光線充足的13 truth n 實情 事實14 remind v 提醒 使想起15 silly adj 愚蠢的16 brave adj 勇敢的 無畏的17 hide v 隱藏 隱蔽18 marry v 結(jié)婚19 object n 物體 物品20 light n 光 光線 光亮21 smile v 微笑 22 lead v 帶路 領(lǐng)路23 fit v 適合 合身24 whole adj 全部的 整體的25 inside adv 里面26 weak adj 虛弱 無力的27 cheat v 欺騙 蒙騙28 shine v 發(fā)光 照耀29 shoot v 射擊 發(fā)射30 passage n 章節(jié) 段落31 area n 地域 地區(qū) 詞匯拓展 1 report 記者 reporter2 strange 陌生人 stranger3 wind 有風的 windy4 heavily 重的 heavy5 asleep 睡覺 sleep 困倦的 sleepy6 against 反義詞 for7 completely 完成 complete8 silence 沉默的 無聲的 silent9 shoot 過去式 shot 過去分詞 shot10 magic 魔術(shù)師 magician 11 storm 有暴風雨 雪的 stormy12 wife 復數(shù) wives13 wood 木制的 wooden14 lead 過去式 led 過去分詞 led 領(lǐng)導 leader15 truth 真的 符合事實的 true 誠實的 真實的 truthful16 shine 過去式 shone 過去分詞 shone 光亮的 有光澤的 shiny17 silly 同義詞 stupid 反義詞 clever smart 重點短語 1 鬧鐘 發(fā)出響聲gooff2 接電話pickup3 進入夢鄉(xiāng) 睡著fallasleep4 逐漸變?nèi)?逐漸消失diedown5 沉默 無聲insilence6 首先 最初atfirst7 從前onceuponatime8 代替 反而insteadof9 生孩子 產(chǎn)仔g(shù)ivebirth tosb sth 10 變成turn into11 結(jié)婚getmarried12 出生beborn13 一 就 盡快assoonas14 拆除 往下拽 記錄takedown15 從事于 致力于workon16 愛上fallinlove17 迷路getlost18 前往 費力地前進makeone sway 重點句型 1 What people atthetimeoftherainstorm 下暴雨的時候人們在干什么 They booksinthelibrary 他們在圖書館里看書 2 nolightoutside it midnight 由于外面沒有亮光 感覺就像午夜一般 3 Althoughsomepeoplemaynotremember him theyrememberwhatthey whenthey thenews 盡管有些人可能不記得誰殺了他 但是他們記得當他們聽到這個消息時 他們正在干什么 4 Thestory usthatyoucanneverknowwhat spossible youtryto 這個故事提醒我們除非你試著讓某事發(fā)生 否則你永遠不知道什么是可能的 were doing werereading With feltlike whokilled weredoing heard reminds unless makeithappen 5 So doyou thestoryofYuGong 那么你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣 6 Sometimeshecanmakethestick hecankeepitinhisear 有時 他能把金箍棒變得如此小以至于可以將它放進耳朵里 7 you youmustgototheforestwithyourfather 你們一醒來 就必須和你們的父親去森林 8 Didyouhearourstepmother us 你聽到我們的繼母計劃要殺死我們嗎 9 Whois myhouse 誰足夠勇敢去吃我的房子 what thinkabout of sosmallthat Assoonas wakeup planningtokill braveenoughtoeat 一 根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫單詞完成句子 1 Itoftenrains 大 inmyhometowninsummer 2 Theoldmanputhisumbrella 倚 thewallandthenwalkedintotheroom 3 Wewereridingontheroadwhenitstartedtorain 突然地 4 Thisdressismadeof 絲 5 Everyonesatthereandlistenedtothereportin 安靜 無聲 6 It spoliteto 微笑 tothepeopleyoumeet 7 The 夫婦 havetwochildrenintheirhome 8 Thesunatnoon 照射 brightly whiletheywereworkingonafarm 9 欺騙 othersisn tagoodbehavior weshouldavoidit 10 The 整個的 cakeshouldbecutintosmallpieces heavily against suddenly silk silence smile couple shone Cheating whole 二 用括號里所給單詞的適當形式填空 11 Whenhegotlostintheforest thestars lead himoutoftheforest 12 Doyouhaveany organize activitiesafterschool 13 Whydoeshefall sleep soon Becauseheistootired 14 Afterawholenightofrain theriverhas rise quickly 15 Thebrokenwallhas fall downinthestrongwind 16 Don tlietome Iwanttoknowthe true oftheevent 17 Themanwascaughtbeforehe hide whathestole 18 IheardPetergot marry toAlicelastyear 19 The west cultureisabitdifferentfromours 20 Howdidheget injure led organized asleep risen fallen truth hid married western injured 三 根據(jù)漢語完成句子 21 那位老人以撿垃圾謀生 Theoldman bypickinguprubbish 22 那個小女孩一直在哭 我們不知道為什么 Thelittlegirlkeptcrying andwedidn tknowwhy 23 我沒買手機是因為我花光了錢 Ididn tbuythemobilephonebecauseI mymoney 24 順便說一下 我將步行去上學 I llgotoschoolonfoot madealiving allthetime ranoutof Bytheway 1 Sowhileyouweresleeping IcalledJennyandshehelpedme From Unit5 SectionA 因此當你在睡覺的時候我給珍妮打了電話 她幫了我 while與when 過去進行時 題組訓練 單項選擇 1 Ourclassmateswenttoaconcertyesterdayafternoon Whatapity I myhomework 2015 泰安 A haddoneB wasdoingC amdoingD woulddo2 Mike whatwereyourparentsdoingat8 00lastnight 2015 黃岡 Mymotherwasreading myfatherwasplayingcomputergames A whenB unlessC whileD aslongas B C 3 Amywasreadingabook Icamein 2014 雅安 A whenB whileC becauseD though4 Whydidn tyouanswermyphonecall Jack I msorry butI then 2014 日照 A droveB drivesC wasdrivingD havedriven5 Iphonedyouat5 00yesterdayafternoon butnobodyansweredme 2015 宿遷 Sorry I theflowersinthegardenatthattime A waswateringB amwateringC waterD willwater6 Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey computergames 2014 杭州 A playB areplayingC haveplayedD wereplaying A C A D 用when或while填空 1 Mariawastalkingonthephone hersisterwalkedin 2 wevisitedtheschool thechildrenwereplayinggames 3 Sarahwasatthebarber s Iwasgoingtoclass 4 IsawCarlos hewaswearingagreenshirt 5 Allenwascleaninghisroom thephonerang While When While When While 1 while與when 2 過去進行時結(jié)構(gòu)為was were doing 表在過去某個時間正在進行的動作 2 Icalledatsevenandyoudidn tpickup From Unit5 SectionA 我在七點鐘打電話 你沒有接 pickup 題組訓練 單項選擇 1 What Candy justnow Sorry Ididn thearit I upthephone 2015 鄂州 A was saying waspickingB did say waspickingC does say ampickingD did say pick2 Whatwereyoudoingat8 00lastSunday I rubbishwithmyclassmatesbyZijiangRiver 2015 益陽 A pickedupB ampickingupC waspickingup B C 3 Doyou yoursonafterschool 2014 紹興 No Hecomesbackhomeontheschoolbus A pickupB lookafterC dropinD sendfor4 Alicefoundsomewastepaperonthefloor She it andthrewitintothedustbin 2015 益陽 A put upB looked upC picked upD turned up A C 根據(jù)漢語完成句子 1 Jim把鑰匙撿起后 交給了老師 Jimhandedthekeystotheteacherafterhe them 2 在我回家路上 我中途搭載了一個陌生人 I astrangeronmywayhome 3 當我回去時 他正在接電話 Hewas whenIwentback picked up pickedup pickingup 3 Althoughsomepeoplemaynotrememberwhokilledhim theyrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheyheardthenews From Unit5 SectionB 盡管有些人可能不記得誰殺了他 但是他們記得當他們聽到這個消息時 他們正在干什么 although與remember 單項選擇 1 mycousinisveryyoung shecanhelpwiththehousework 2015 福州 A Once B Though butC Although 2 hehadfailedmanytimes hedidn tgiveupandsucceededintheend 2015 長沙 A UnlessB AlthoughC If C B 3 Pleaseremember yournotebookheretomorrow 2014 瀘州 A bringsB broughtC bringingD tobring4 Kate remember forthesicktocheerthemup 2014 成都 A tosingB nottosingC singing5 jeanswereinventedover100yearsago they restillinfashiontoday 2015 江西 A BecauseB IfC AlthoughD Since6 Whatwastheresultofthegame 2013 牡丹江 Welostthegame everyoneplayedwell A althoughB ifC because7 Remember offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom please 2015 綏化 A toturnB turningC turn D A C A A 1 although意為 盡管 引導讓步狀語從句 注意although不能與but連用 2 remember意為 記住 后面可接名詞 代詞 動詞不定式 v ing形式或句子作賓語 當接動詞不定式時 指的是記住要去做某事 當接v ing形式時 指的是記住曾做過某事 4 Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried From Unit6 SectionA 當這對新婚夫婦結(jié)婚時 他們?nèi)绱诵腋Ｒ灾劣谛€不停 marry 題組訓練 單項選擇 1 He fortenyears 2014 雅安 A hasbeenmarriedB marriedC gotmarriedD hasmarried2 BritishPrinceWilliam 威廉王子 andKate fornearlyfouryears A marriedB havemarriedC havebeenmarriedD havegotmarried A C 3 Mysistergot ateacherlastyear A marriedtoB marrywithC marrytoD married4 Theydidn t untiltheygotanewhouse A marriedB getmarriedC marrytoD marrying5 Lilyisgoingto Jimmynextmonth Nowitseemsthateverythingisready A marryforB marrytoC getmarriedD getmarriedto A B D 按要求完成句子 每空一詞 1 Mr Brownandhiswifehavebeenmarriedfor20year 改為同義句 2014 蘭州 Mr Brownandhiswife 20yearsago 2 他把女兒嫁給了一位工程師 He hisdaughter anengineer 3 Mary和Jack結(jié)婚多久了 Howlong MaryandJack gotmarried married to have beenmarried marry作及物動詞 意為 娶 嫁 其后直接跟賓語 marry作不及物動詞時 意為 結(jié)婚 getmarried是固定短語 意為 結(jié)婚 表示動作 而bemarried表示狀態(tài) 意為 結(jié)婚了 這兩個短語都可以與介詞to連用 不能與介詞with連用 注意 marry和getmarried都是終止性動詞 在肯定句中不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用 如果表示結(jié)婚一段時間 要用bemarried 5 win beat lose 題組訓練 單項選擇 1 WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7 Iremember aprize 2015 鄂州 A towinB winningC winD wining2 TheChinesenationalwomen sbadmintonteam theJapaneseteamby3 1inIndiaonMay24 2014 陜西 A wonB lostC beatD missed B C 3 Whichsingerdoyouthink TheVoiceofChina 2014 綿陽 I mnotsure Therearestill3roundstocome A wonB haswonC willwinD wins4 Inthe49thWorldTableTennisChampionship WangLiqin MaLinand thechampionoftheMen sSingle A beat beatB won wonC beat wonD won beat5 Wefailed thebasketballmatch 2014 天水 A tolose It sapityB towin I msorrytohearthatC win WhatapityD lose Pity C C B 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空 1 The win ofthephotocompetitionwasa30 year oldmanfromShanghai 2014 臨沂 2 Whichteamdoyouthinkwillbethe win ofthe20thFIFAWorldCup 2014 鹽城 3 MoYanisthefirstman win theNobelPrizeforliteratureoftheChinese 2014 濱州 winner winner towin 6 noise voice sound 題組訓練 單項選擇 1 Whatdoyouthinkofthewomansinger Hervoicesounds Ilikehersongs 2015 呼和浩特 A sweetB sweetlyC badD badly2 Whatareyoulisteningto 2014 丹東 AsongbyHuoZun It beautiful A tastesB soundsC looksD smells A B 3 Theboydidn tsleepwellbecauseofthe fromthefactory 2014 白銀 A voiceB noiseC musicD song4 Atthefootofthemountain youcanhearthe ofrunningwater A soundB voiceC noiseD silence5 Don tmaketoomuch mumissleeping A soundB voiceC noiseD silence B A C 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞 1 Don tmakeany 噪音 whenyouareinthelibrary 2014 寧波 2 TheshowI masingerhelpsaudiencerediscovermanygood 噪音 2015 鹽城 3 ManypeoplelikeWangFei ssongsbecauseshehasasweet 2015 貴港 4 Icouldhearhersweet 嗓音 fromthenextroom 2014 安徽 noise voice voice voice 備考跟蹤訓練 一 單項選擇 1 Thepriceofhouses everydayinthosedays A builtB comparedC roseD provided2 Ididn t itraineduntilIgotoutoftheclassroom A likeB realizeC hopeD hate3 I thetelephoneandaskedforMr Brown snumber A cameupB turnedupC gaveupD pickedup4 I m buildinganewzoobecauseIthinkzoosareterribleplacesforanimalstolivein A againstB onC inD for C B D A 5 Wherewereyouateighto clockthedaybeforeyesterday Iwasinmyroom thepiano A practiceB practicedC practicingD topractice6 Finishyourhomeworkfirst thenyou ll watchitforanhour A canB beabletoC abletoD could7 Ididn tseeyouwhenIpassedyourclassroomthismorning Oh I withmymathteacherinheroffice A talksB wastalkingC willtalkD amtalking C B B 8 Lindadid A WhomissedtheeventB WhathappenedthenC WhoistakingashowerD Whatareyourfriendsdoing9 MustIgiveup Doctor Foryourhealth youhaveto A smokeB smokingC smokesD tosmoke10 TanJing s issosweet Yes Hersongs verybeautiful A sound tasteB voice smellC voice soundD noise sound A B C 11 Doyouknow theyfoundtheirwaytothevillage Byfollowingthebird A whatB whyC whereD how12 Thisis difficultproblemthatfewstudentscanworkitout A soB soaC suchD sucha13 Thebookwon t untiltheendoftheyear 2015 天津 A comeoverB cometrueC comeoutD comeon D D C 14 Whenwillwestart Assoonasyouruncle A arrivesB willarriveC wasarrivingD toarrive15 Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook A ItstenyuanB It smybrother sC It sinterestingD It sagiftforme A C 二 完形填空 2015 溫州 Itwasalovelyspringafternoon MyclassmatesandIwereplayinghappilyontheplaygroundwhenIletoutacry Ow Ow Somethinginmyshoeisbitingme Everyonewasshockedbythecry Theytookmeintoaclassroomandwereabouttotakeoffmy 16 Whichfootisit Oneasked letushavealook Suddenly Irememberedtheholesin 17 socks Myfamilywasverypoorduringthoseyears Iworewelfaresocks whichcostonlyalittle butthose 18 welfaresocksdidn tlastlong Theysoonhad 19 atthebottom Irefusedtotakeoffmyshoe I 20 standothersseeingtheholesinmysock Itriedtoholdbackmytears Yet eachtimethething 21 myshoebitme tearsraceddownmyface Myteacher MissDiane hurriedintothe 22 What swrong Sheasked Somethingisbitingherrightfoot 23 shedoesn tletustakeoffhershoe Oneofmyclassmatesanswered MissDianelivednextdoortome She 24 everythingaboutmyfamily Sheputbothhandsonmyshakingshouldersand 25 intomypainfulandhopelesseyes Oh yes itmustbeasock eatingant Shesaid asifshehad 26 seenthethinginsidetheshoe Ihadabitefromoneofthoseants BythetimeIgotmyshoeoff ithad 27 almostthewholebottomoffmysock Myclassmatesnoddedwhiletheywerelisteningtotheteacher 28 althoughtheyalllookedalittlepuzzled MissDianetookoffmyrightshoeandsockandshookthemoverthedustbin Tworedants 29 it JustwhatIthoughtit Theantshaveeatenpartofhersock Whenshestrokedanalcoholcottonballonthebites sheadded Youaresucha 30 girltotakesomanybites Thealcoholfeltcoolonthebitesandalittlegirl spridewassavedbythe sock eatingant story 16 A shoeB shirtC hatD coat 17 A hisB herC myD your 18 A freeB wetC dirtyD cheap 19 A holesB boxesC stonesD pockets 20 A couldB couldn tC mustD mustn t 21 A onB nearC underD in 22 A officeB playgroundC classroomD toilet 23 A becauseB butC orD so 24 A knewB forgotC taughtD borrowed 25 A lookedB droppedC ranD got A C D A B D C B A A 26 A hardlyB alreadyC stillD only 27 A turnedB putC takenD eaten 28 A angrilyB sadlyC carefullyD happily 29 A livedonB fellintoC wentoverD turnedto 30 A luckyB friendlyC braveD clever B D C B C InChina safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe Whataretheaccidentsatschool Takealook Stampedes 踩踏 earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround Whenearthquakeshappen youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon It llprotectyoufromfallingthings Ifyouareoutdoors findaplaceawayfrombuildings trees andpowerlines Whenthere safire leavetheclassroomquickly It sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose Inthisway youwon tbreatheinsmoke Manypeopledieinafire notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan tbreathe That sverydangerous Sowhenyouwanttogetout youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair 31 Stampedes earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidents A atschoolB athomeC onthefarmD intheopenair32 Astampedealwayshappensin places A busyB dirtyC crowdedD clean33 Whenearthquakeshappen youcanget adeskquicklyandholdon A onB underC nearD behind A C B 34 WhichisthefollowingsentencesisRight A Whenthere safire don tleavetheclassroomquickly B Manypeopledieinafire notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke C Whenyouwanttogetout youshouldn tmakeyourselfclosetothefloor D It sbettertoputsomethingdryoveryourmouthandnose 35 What sthebesttitle 標題 forthearticle A HealthEducationB MannersEducationC HabitsEducationD SafetyEducation B D 四 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容 從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項 2015 安徽 A Ihopeso too B What stheweatherlikeinwinter C Isthattrue D Yes it sreallyaniceandbrightday E Whataboutyourhometown A Itissuchalovelyday Ilovesunshine B 36 A Ihopeitstayslikethis B 37 A Istheweatherusuallylikethishere B Abithotterthantoday A 38 B It sprettycoldanditoftensnowsinwinter 39 A Alotliketheweatherhere nottoohotorcold B Ihearditrainsalot 40 A Mmm yes Itrainsbutnotanymorethanotherplaces D A B E C 五 任務型閱讀 2015 安徽 Amousewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthefarmerandhiswifehadamousetrap 老鼠夾 inthehouse Itrantowarneveryone Thereisamousetrapinthehouse Ahenraisedhisheadandsaid Mr Mouse thismousetrapisonlyforyou Iwon tbeworriedaboutit Themouseturnedtoapig Iamsorry Mr Mouse butthemousetraphasnothingtodowithme either thepigsaid Thenthemouseturnedtoacow Itsoundslikeyouhaveaproblem notme thecowsaid Themousereturnedtothehousewithheaddownanditwasverysadbecausenoonewouldhelp Thatnightthefarmer swifeheardaloudsoundandsherushedtoseewhatwascaught Inthedarknessshecouldnotseethatitwasasnake Thesnakebit 咬 thefarmer swife Thewifecaughtabadfeverandthefarmerthoughtthebestwaytotreatafeverwaschickensoup Sothefarmerkilledthehenforthesoup Thewifegotworseandherfriendscametovisither Thefarmerhadtokillthepigtofeedthem Butthewifedidn tgetbetteranddied Herfriendscameandthefarmerhadtokillthecowtofeedallofthem Sorememberwhenanyoneofusisintrouble wemayallbeintrouble 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 回答下列問題 41 Whywasthemouseverysad Because Noonewouldhelp 42 Whatwascaughtbythemousetrapthatnight Asnake wascaught 43 Whatcanwelearnfromthestory Remember Whenanyoneofusisintrouble wemayallintrouble Weshouldhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble