河南省2019中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過關(guān) 第二十一講 九全 Unit 11-12（作業(yè)幫）檢測(cè)（含解析）.doc

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第二十一講　九年級(jí) Unit 11—Unit 12 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[xx省實(shí)驗(yàn)三模]The education of 　　　 young has become 　　　 hot and serious topic. A. /; a B. the; the C. a; a D. the; a 2.—I dont have the 　　　 to tell Judy the truth. —Never mind.Shes old enough to face it. A. pity B. courage C. pride D. method 3.The sports meeting was 　　　 because it rained heavily. It would be put off until next week. A. canceled B. protected C. continued D. provided 4.Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope 　　　. A. real B. alive C. fresh D. close 5.I couldnt get a ticket because all of the tickets were 　　　. A. set out B. worked out C. sold out D. found out 6.Many trees and flowers have been planted along the streets in order to 　　　 our city more beautiful. A. make B. help C. create D. put 7.[xx開封一模]Its reported that a lot of adults take lessons online 　　　 further education. A.after B. to C. with D. for 8.—I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us　　　. —I agree.Lets do what we can from now on. A. show up B. pull together C. pay attention D. give in 9.[xx鄭州外國(guó)語(yǔ)三模]Adam 　　　 his family every day when he was away from home on business. A. called B. was calling C. calls D. is calling 10.I dont like the people　　　dont help those in trouble. A. whom B. which C. who D. what 二、完形填空 A 90-year-old lady moved into a nursing home. Although she was blind, her hair and clothes looked very nice. Her husband had recently passed away, 　1　 she had to move out of her old house. After many hours of waiting patiently in the lobby(大廳) of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when I told her that her room was 　2　. In the lift, I began to 　3　 her room. "I love it," she smiled with the excitement of an 8-year-old girl who has just been given a new doll. "But you havent seen the room...Just wait." "That doesnt have 　4　 to do with it," she replied. "Happiness is something you decide on ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesnt 　5　 on the furniture. Its how I arrange my 　6　. I have already decided to love it. Its a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have two choices: I can 　7　 the day in bed complaining of the parts of my body that no longer work, or get out of bed and thank the ones that still do. Each day is a gift, and 　8　 my eyes keep open, Ill focus on the new day and all the happy memories in my life. Old age is like a bank account; you 　9　 from what youve put in. I am still putting in." If you want to be happy, please remember these five simple rules: Free your heart from hate. Free your mind from worries. Live simply. Give more. Expect less. Then your 　10　 will increase every day. 1.A. so B. because C. if D. before 2.A. open B. old C. nice D. ready 3.A. enter B. describe C. sweep D. clean 4.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 5.A. pick B. care C. depend D. turn 6.A. mind B. life C. love D. value 7.A. take B. pay C. use D. spend 8.A. as long as B. if C. unless D. till 9.A. take away B. take out C. put away D. put out 10.A. beauty B. height C. happiness D. ability 三、閱讀理解 A 　　根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 1.The advertisement(廣告)is mainly about 　　　. A.Sunclose Farm B.fruit kinds C.fruit sale　 D.picking fruits 2.We know from the advertisement that 　　　. A. you have to drive to the farm B. there is enough free parking on the farm C. you can buy only three kinds of fruits D. the farm will not be closed at 1:00 pm on Sundays 3.The Sunclose Farm is closest to 　　　. A. P&R section　 B. Milton C. A14　 D. Cambridge Town 4.The advertisement above is taken probably from 　　　. A. Sunclose Farms report B. a Milton newspaper C. a Cambridge Magazine D. a local website 5.The words "NOW IN STOCK" in the advertisement mean 　　　. A. its time for picking fruits B. a lot of fruits ready for sale C. half price for all the fruits D. welcome to Sunclose Farm now B[2019原創(chuàng)] When I was eleven years old, I was given a gift of happiness and I had a carefree childhood in France. One day, on my way home from school, a truck ran over me and my legs were cut off. As I lay there bleeding, I suddenly realized that I might have to live the rest of my life without legs. How depressed(沮喪的) I was at that moment! 6.　　 When my parents arrived at the hospital, they stood there quietly, looked so shocked and sad. I told them, "Ive already accepted the fact. Now you also have to get used to this." 7.　　 But I just enjoy life.I was lucky to realize that it is a waste of energy to pay attention to what you have lost, and that the key to happiness is to take pleasure in what you have. 8.　　 People often think happiness is based on what they achieve. "My whole life would improve if I had a new car." But when they get the car, what happens? 9.　　 Happiness is not a happening; its a state of mind.Even though you have the whole world, youll still be unsatisfied. 10.　　 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。 A. And you have relatively(相對(duì)地)little but feel full of joy.Happiness comes from mastering the art of enjoying and taking pleasure in what you already have. B. But then I realized that depression wont get my legs back. So I decided not to waste my life feeling depressed. C. For a whole week they are walking on air(欣喜若狂). Then they go right back to be unhappy. D. Ever since then, I often see my friends getting worried about little things: The buses come late; they get bad grades on the tests and so on. E. Sounds simple, doesnt it? So why are many people unhappy? 四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 [2019原創(chuàng)] about, hour, take, tourist, their, until, look, use, safe, tired, heavy, but It was a terrible day for Mr.and Mrs.Lin.The old couple were on holiday at a mountain resort(度假勝地).They were 1.　　　 a walk in the early afternoon when suddenly the ground started to shake.In just two minutes, everything changed completely! They were in the middle of a very strong earthquake! The Lins tried to find some other people first.One by one,they found 23 other people.Many were 2.　　　,young and old.Soon it was dark and it started to rain 3.　　　.Some cried and some lost hope. At that moment, Mr.Lin decided to take the lead.He called for everyones attention and said,"The roads are too dangerous.We cant go down the mountain 4.　　　 tomorrow. We must stay here tonight."Then Mr.Lin and several young men went back to the ruins(廢墟)to 5.　　　 for food and blankets. They found some,but not enough for everyone.The young people gave 6.　　　 to the old. After that, Mr. Lin divided the people into five groups. Each group had a leader.He also collected all the mobile phones and made sure each group had one.The mobile phones were 7.　　　as flashlights.Every 30 minutes, the group leaders flashed their mobile phones and the light on the dark rainy night made everyone feel 8.　　　. Early the next morning,the groups started to go down the mountain.It was a difficult journey, but the group members encouraged and supported each other. After twelve 9.　　　 walking,they finally got out safely.By then, it was 30 hours after the earthquake.Everyone was 10.　　　 but they felt lucky because they were part of a special team.This special team gave them hope for life. 五、書面表達(dá) [xx鄭州二測(cè)]"苔花如米小,也學(xué)牡丹開。"我們大多數(shù)人雖微不足道,但也能有所作為。請(qǐng)以"One Thing I Felt Very Proud of"為題用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,描述你曾做過的引以為豪的一件事情。 要求:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱; 2.詞數(shù)80左右。 One Thing I Felt Very Proud of ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【參考答案】 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1.D　【解析】　本題考查冠詞的用法。句意:年輕人的教育已經(jīng)成了一個(gè)熱門而嚴(yán)肅的話題。the+形容詞,表示"某一類人",先排除A和C;表示"一個(gè)"的概念時(shí)要用不定冠詞,故答案為D。 2.B　【解析】　本題考查名詞詞義辨析。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知上句表示"我沒有告訴朱迪真相的勇氣",故選courage。 3.A　【解析】　 本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)題干中的"它被推遲到下周了"可知此處是指"因?yàn)橄麓笥赀\(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)被取消了",故選canceled。 4.B　【解析】　本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管我們處在艱難的時(shí)期,我們需要讓我們的希望活著。故alive符合題意。 5.C　【解析】　本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:我沒有得到一張票因?yàn)樗械钠倍际弁炅?。故sold out符合題意。 6.A　【解析】　本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:為了讓我們的城市更加漂亮,街道旁邊種了許多樹和花。故make"使;讓"符合題意。 7.D　【解析】　本題考查介詞的用法。此處是說,據(jù)報(bào)道很多成年人為了進(jìn)修,在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)課程。for意為"為了",符合題意。 8.B　【解析】　 本題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。show up出現(xiàn);pull together齊心協(xié)力;pay attention關(guān)注;give in投降;屈服。此處表示"我相信如果都齊心協(xié)力的話我們的中國(guó)夢(mèng)會(huì)早日實(shí)現(xiàn)",故選B。 9.A　【解析】　本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的"when he was away from home on business"可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。 10.C　【解析】　 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。先行詞為people,指人,且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),故who符合題意。 二、完形填空 　　【短文大意】　文章介紹了我從90歲的老人那里了解到的保持快樂的秘訣。 1.A　【解析】　此處表示因果關(guān)系,指的是"所以她不得不搬出她的舊房子",故選so。 2.D　【解析】　當(dāng)我告訴她她的房間準(zhǔn)備好的時(shí)候,她溫柔地笑了。故ready符合文意。 3.B　【解析】　在電梯里,我開始向她描述她的房間。故describe符合文意。 4.B　【解析】　她回答道"那真的沒有什么關(guān)系 "。結(jié)合文意可知應(yīng)用anything。 5.C　【解析】　我是否喜歡我的房間并不依賴于(里面的)家具,故選depend。 6.A　【解析】　mind思想;life生命;love愛;value價(jià)值。結(jié)合文意可知應(yīng)選A。 7.D　【解析】　spend some time in doing sth.意為"花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事",為固定搭配。故選D。 8.A　【解析】　 每一天都是恩賜,并且只要我的眼睛是睜開的,我就會(huì)關(guān)注新的一天以及我生命中所有快樂的回憶。結(jié)合文意可知應(yīng)選as long as。 9.B　【解析】　 晚年就像是一個(gè)銀行賬戶,你取出的都是你放進(jìn)去的。結(jié)合文意可知應(yīng)選take out。 10.C　【解析】　 然后你的幸福就會(huì)每天增加。結(jié)合文意可知應(yīng)選happiness。 三、閱讀理解 　　【A篇短文大意】　本文是一則關(guān)于售賣水果的廣告。 1.C　【解析】　由廣告中提到的水果種類、營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間、地址等信息可知這是一則關(guān)于售賣水果的廣告。故選C。 2.B　【解析】　由廣告中的"AMPLE FREE PARKING"可知農(nóng)場(chǎng)里有足夠的免費(fèi)停車位。故選B。 3.A　【解析】　由廣告中的位置信息可知,Sunclose Farm離P&R section最近。故選A。 4.C　【解析】　由廣告中的"CAMBRIDGE MAGAZINE"可知這則廣告最有可能摘自Cambridge Magazine。故選C。 5.B　【解析】　本文是一則關(guān)于售賣水果的廣告,由此可推知許多水果應(yīng)該都有現(xiàn)貨出售。故選B。 　　【B篇短文大意】　本文講述了我對(duì)幸福的理解。 6—10 BDECA 四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 1.taking　2.tourists　3.heavily　4.until　5.look　6.theirs　7.used 8.safe　9.hours　10.tired 五、書面表達(dá) One possible version: One Thing I Felt Very Proud of I will never forget how proud I felt when I managed to make delicious dishes for my mother. To show my love for my mother, I decided to cook some dishes for her on her birthday. I tried many times but failed before she came back home. Especially when making fried eggs, I couldnt control the temperature of oil and got several eggs burned. However, I didnt give up, and finally I succeeded. Watching the delicious food on the table, my mother was moved to tears. I felt very proud of cooking on my own.