河北省2019年中考英語一輪復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練16 Units 3-4（九全）練習 人教新目標版.doc

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課時訓練(十六)　Units 3-4(九全) （限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項選擇 1.[xx天津] In the picture, he sits　　　　 me, looking very happy. A.beside B.among C.up D.through 2.Are you alone? I just want a 　　　　word with you. A.single B.new C.private D.certain 3.[xx甘孜改編] You can’t go there 　　　　. You have to change trains at least twice. A.directly B.easily C.closely D.quickly 4.He is a little nervous because he is going to make a speech 　　　　. A.in public B.in trouble C.in danger D.in person 5.I couldn’t do it myself, so I 　　　　him to help me. A.requested B.refused C.hoped D.suggested 6.[xx菏澤改編] During the Spring Festival, the young 　　　　kowtow(磕頭) to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes. A.used to give B.were used to give C.were used to giving D.was used to giving 7.[2019原創(chuàng)] —Wu Dajing won the men’s 500-meter speed skating at the xx Winter Olympics. —Wonderful! We are　　　　him. A.afraid of B.strict with C.proud of D.thankful to 8.[xx呼和浩特] —Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday? —I’m going to 　　　　cooking because I like eating delicious food. A.clean up B.put up C.take up D.make up 9.[xx綏化改編] —Every time the exam is over, I will 　　　　the result. —Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life. A.be proud of B.be good at C.be worried about D.be absent from 10.[xx北京改編] —Judy, could you tell me 　　　　the schoolbag. —Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet. A.which you bought B.what you will buy C.where you bought D.where you will buy Ⅱ.[xx天津] 完形填空 Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the 　11　 prepared by Grandma. His grandparents were the only two people 　12　 with him. As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent 　13　 out to the small car park(停車場). Dad’s car was already there. “Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I expected,” said Vincent. And he got into the car happily. “I 　14　 you,” Dad smiled and drove off. “Me too. 　15　 can I live with Mom and you again?” asked Vincent. “I’ve told you hundreds of times. Mom will be back in two months. We will live together again then. Mom always loves her 　16　 and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients(客戶),” Dad explained. “And her boss told her that she might bee the manager. Are you 　17　?” “Not at all. Is work more important than me?” asked Vincent. “No, of course not. You are the most important to Mom and Dad, 　18　 we have to work. You will understand us when you grow up,” said Dad as he 　19　 at the school gate. Vincent got out of the 　20　. Dad drove off, going back to his office. 11.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner 12.A.working B.climbing C.living D.separating 13.A.kept B.rushed C.pointed D.found 14.A.beat B.ask C.hate D.miss 15.A.Why B.Who C.When D.Where 16.A.housework B.garden C.job D.trousers 17.A.happy B.healthy C.honest D.strict 18.A.or B.because C.after D.but 19.A.moved B.stopped C.met D.shouted 20.A.house B.office C.school D.car Ⅲ.[2019原創(chuàng)] 閱讀理解 Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away. The game’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time. Loneliness seems to be a mon problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say they’re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported. This might be why the UK government declared(宣布) the country’s very first “Minister of Loneliness”(孤獨大臣) in January. The minister’s job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister’s office will provide more money for activities that connect people together. This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies(自拍) without us, we may pare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel inferior(較差的) and lonely. But we should remember that no one is destined(注定) to be lonely. As the UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent(陸地), a part of the main”. Tips to get rid of loneliness: ?Sing your favorite songs. ?Connect with a friend. ?Do something creative, such as drawing a picture. ?Imagine some place you’d like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event. 21.What do players do while playing Travel Frog? A.Build houses for their frogs. B.Prepare food and tools for their frogs’ trips. C.Choose places for their frogs to travel. D.Write postcards to their frogs. 22.According to the story, why is the game so popular? A.Because it is well-designed. B.Because it can be played on mobile phones. C.Because people often feel lonely. D.Because people have more spare time these days. 23.To deal with loneliness, the UK government 　　　　. A.designed the game Travel Frog B.created the “Minister of Loneliness” C.holds parties for people to get together D.stopped people’s use of social media 24.What does the underlined sentence mean? A.Everyone is connected with others. B.We should not pare ourselves to others. C.It’s not fun to feel lonely. D.No one should live alone. 25.What is the best title for the passage? A.Travel Frog Enjoys Traveling B.Tips to Get Rid of Loneliness C.Loneliness Is Being a Bigger Problem D.Minister of Loneliness Ⅳ.[xx天水改編] 詞語運用 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。 It was reported that China’s left-behind children were more 26.　　　　 60 million. The news reminded Li Junlin in his early 27.　　　　 (year) as one of the left-behind children, so Li began to write the story of The Class of One. Later, Li turned the story into a book. In the 106-minute movie, the child’s father died in 28.　　　　 accident while working in a city. His mother also 29.　　　　(leave)home. His teacher didn’t want him to be 30.u　　　　. He tried 31.　　　　(he) best to fill the child’s life with hope and 32.　　　　(warm). He never gave up 33.　　　　 (help) the child in every possible way. 34.A　　　　 the child was the last and only student at the primary school, the teacher kept on teaching him until he graduated from the school. Li 35.　　　　(hope) the movie will make more people notice left-behind children who need more love and care. Ⅴ.連詞成句 36.are, me, to, neighbors, friendly, my 　 . 37.give, always, useful, me, some, they, advice 　 . 38.I, them, talk, can, with, happily 　 . 39.our, to, wele, neighborhood 　. 40.to, I, forward, seeing, look, you 　 . 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A　beside意為“在……旁邊”;among意為“在……之中”;up意為“向上”;through意為“穿過;通過”。這里表示在某人的旁邊,選用beside。故選A。 2.C 3.A　通過下文的“You have to change trains at least twice.”判斷不能直接到達,故選A。 4.A 5.A　根據(jù)上文“I couldn’ t do it myself”判斷是需要幫助,排除B;沒有hope sb. to do的結(jié)構,故選A。 6.A　used to do sth.意為“過去經(jīng)常做某事”;be used to do sth.意為“被用來做某事”;be used to doing sth.意為“習慣做某事”。根據(jù)語境可知是過去經(jīng)?？念^,現(xiàn)在不這樣做了。故選A。 7.C 8.C　clean up意為“打掃干凈”;put up意為“張貼,舉起”;take up意為“開始做,學著做”;make up意為“組成”。根據(jù)答語中的“因為我喜歡吃可口的飯菜”可知,“我”將開始學著做飯。故選C。 9.C　10.C Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了文森特起床后到學校門口前的情況。目前與爺爺奶奶暫住的文森特問前來接他上學的父親“我何時才能跟你和媽媽一起生活?難道工作真的比我重要嗎?”他父親回答道,“不,當然不,對爸爸媽媽來說,你是最重要的,但我們得工作,當你長大后,你會理解我們的?！? 11.A　考查名詞辨析。句意:文森特早上六點半起床,他匆匆忙忙地穿上衣服,吃完了奶奶準備好的早飯(breakfast)。故選A。 12.C　考查動詞辨析。句意:他的爺爺奶奶是和他居住的唯一的兩個人。the only two people living with him=the only two people who are living with him。故選C。 13.B　考查動詞辨析。句意:文森特一和他的爺爺奶奶揮手告別,就朝小停車場沖(rush)去。故選B。 14.D　15.C　 16.C　考查名詞辨析。句意:媽媽一直熱愛她的工作(job),她想有更多的跟客戶見面的機會。故選C。 17.A　考查形容詞辨析。句意:而且她的老板告訴她她也許會升職為經(jīng)理,你高興(happy)嗎?故選A。 18.D　 19.B　考查動詞辨析。句意:爸爸邊說邊把車停(stop)在了校門口。故選B。 20.D　 Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了如今一款受人歡迎的手機游戲“旅行青蛙”,由此引出如今人們的孤獨問題。 21.B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“You need to prepare food and tools for his trips.”可知,玩家需要為青蛙準備旅行的工具和食物。故選B。 22.C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句“Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.”可知,旅行青蛙受歡迎的原因是人們經(jīng)常感到孤獨,而玩這款游戲可以讓人們忘記孤獨。故選C。 23.B 24.A　根據(jù)上文中的“But we should remember that no one is destined to be lonely.”可知,此處句意為沒有人是孤島,每個人都是這塊大陸的一部分,是主體的一部分,即實際上我們都不是孤獨的,都是與其他人聯(lián)系在一起的。故選A。 25.C　根據(jù)第二段中的“The game’ s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency.”以及“Loneliness seems to be a mon problem today.”可知,本文主要講述當今社會人們的孤獨問題。故選C。 Ⅳ.26.than　27.years　28.an　29.left　30.upset/unhappy 31.his　32.warmth　33.helping　34.Although　35.hopes Ⅴ.36.My neighbors are friendly to me 37.They always give me some useful advice 38.I can talk with them happily 39.Wele to our neighborhood 40.I look forward to seeing you