2019-2020年高二上學期第三次月考 英語 含答案.doc

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2019-2020年高二上學期第三次月考 英語 含答案 考生注意： 1、 本試卷設試卷I 、II卷和答題卡紙三部分，試卷所有答題都必須寫在答題紙上。 2、 答題紙與試卷在編號上是一一對應的，答題時特別注意，不能錯位。 3、 考試時間為120分鐘，試卷滿分為150分。 第Ⅰ卷（共115分） 第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. What is the man’s suggestion? A. Wearing a hat all the time. B. Sleeping more. C. Staying inside. 2. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates B. Parent and teacher C. Secretary and manager 3. How much will a ten-minute call cost? A. 10 dollars B. 18 dollars C. 42 dollars 4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man put the storybook on the desk. B. The woman saved the man from some trouble. C. The woman emptied the waste paper basket. 5. What does the woman imply about Susan? A. Susan is quite rich. B. It would be unwise to buy another house. C. Her present house is expensive. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6. What was the woman’s problem? A. She was ill for a couple of weeks. B. She had to go to America to see a doctor. C. She was very tired after doing a lot of work. 7. How does the man feel at work? A. Happy C. Angry C. Busy 聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。 8. What happened to the man several months ago? A. He got trapped in a cave. B. He got lost in the mountain. C. He lost his important equipment. 9. What did the man decide to do after losing his legs? A. Use technology to overe his disability. B. Set up a club for the disabled. C. Design some new climbing shoes. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the airport. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital. 11. Who is the boss of ABC pany? A. Alice B. Tom C. James 12. What does the woman need? A. Some sleep. B. A doctor. C. Some food. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13. What is the woman interested in seeing in New York? A. A painting show. B. An American culture show C. A modern dance show. 14. Who gave New York its nickname? A. Some painters. B. Some musicians. C. Some citizens. 15. Why was Los Angeles given its nickname? A. Because of a concert. B. Because of oranges. C. Because of its climate. 16. When will the speakers go to Los Angeles? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. In September. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17. What is the first step in dealing with smelly towels? A. To separate them. B. To add cleaning products. C. To add a cup of white vinegar. 18. How long should the towels soak in the mixture of laundry cleaner and vinegar? A. A few minutes. B. Half an hour. C. At least an hour. 19. When should baking soda be added to the water? A. Before filling the machine with towels. B. Before pleting the wash cycle. C. After putting the towels in the dryer. 20. How many steps are talked about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分） 1. Do you know________ art in the 18th century played ________ more important part in people’s lives than it does today? A. a, the B. /, a C. the, a D. the, the 2. I don’t think _________ he said something like that is right. A. what B. that C. whether D. when 3. —In case anyone _______ e in my absence, tell him I will be back soon. —Sure, I will. A. would B. should C. will D. shall 4. He played on the ________ for two hours and when he returned he found half of his goods______ stolen. A. sand, were B. sand, was C. sands, were D. sands, was 5. There is distinct evidence ________ some disorders of the body are connected with constant pressure in study. A. that B. which C. whether D. what 6. —The town is so beautiful! I just love it. —Me too. The character of the town is well ______. A. reserved B. preserved C. deserved D. observed 7. The child tiptoed quietly to the bird. _________ into the forest when he was about to catch it. A. Flew it away B. Away flew it B. Away it flew D. Flew away it 8. —David, it’s Frank. Do you have a few minutes? I need to see you. — _________. But I hope “a few minutes doesn’t turn into an hour.” A. I’m afraid not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I don’t think so D. I guess so 9. Many scholars share the belief that interest is as ______ to learning as the ability to understand, even more so to some degree. A. subtle B. vital C. similar D. obvious 10. He got well prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t __________ the good opportunity. A. afford risk to lose B. afford risking losing C. afford to risk losing D. afford to risk to lose 11. The cost of renting a house in central Beijing is higher than ______ in any other area of the city. A. that B. this C. it D. one 12. Your cousin is said a new puter program recently, but do you know when he will finish it? A. to design B. to be designing C. to have been designing D. to have designed 13. They suggested that the professor _____ just now _____ chairman of the meeting. A. referring to; make B. referring to; make C. referred to; be made D. referred to; was made 14. As we are in no hurry, let’s discuss the matter ____ tea and cake. A. at B. over C. with D. by 15. As a matter of fact, getting rid of a bad habit is ________ forming a good one. A. an effort much as B. much an effort as C. as an effort much as D. as much an effort as 第二節(jié)：完型填空（共20 小題；每小題1.5分；滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的A, B, C, D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 As sixth graders, kids were separating into groups, but I wasnt sure where I belonged． Our teacher gave us a task called "secret friends" for the ing week．We were supposed to do nice things 36 our friends without letting them know who was doing it．We could leave 37 notes or cards either on their desks or in their backpacks．Before doing the task, with our eyes closed, from a basket, we 38 a name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend over the next five days． Soon, the task was turned into a petition of giving 39 instead of notes．Everyone was getting cool presents except me．My friend 40 what the teacher had told us without a fault．I received nothing but hand-made cards with nice words about me． On the last morning, I finally got a package．When I 41 it, the girls around all 42 ．It was perfumed powder, an "old lady" gift．My face went red． I tried to forget about the 43 gift, but when the same girls 44 it again during the break in the bathroom, I joined in, "How stupid! My grandmother wouldnt 45 want it．" The girls laughed at my 46 and filed out of the bathroom．Washing my hands, I let the water run through my fingers 47 I thought about my words．It wasnt 48 like me to say things like that． "Im your secret friend．" It was Rochelle．" I m sorry about the gift," she whispered to me, tears 49 down her face． From a poor family, she was a 50 at school for those with rich parents．Yet she just took all the 51 and the horrible treatment silently． I was sick to my stomach as my 52 words ran through my mind．She had heard everything．How could I have been so cruel? Later I learned she had felt bad all week about not being able to leave me any cool present and her mum had given up her only luxury． And I had 53 everything for her． I told her that I had only said those things to try to 54 . "We arent that different from each other, are we?" She smiled 55 ．Her simple words, spoken from her heart, found their way straight into mine． 36. A. for B. behind C. through D. like 37. A. Convincing B. reminding C. rewarding D. encouraging 38. A. drew B. dragged C. found D. picked 39. A. chances B. gifts C. hope D. help 40. A. learned B. copied C. followed D. discovered 41. A. discovered B. opened C. grasped D. held 42. A. blamed B. shouted C. laughed D. mented 43. A. special B. valuable C. worrying D. embarrassing 44. A. mentioned B. saw C. showed D. suggested 45. A. just B. ever C. even D. only 46. A. remarks B. feeling C. suffering D. expression 47. A. if B. as C. since D. because 48. A. exactly B. perfectly C. normally D. necessarily 49. A. dashing B. getting C. smoothing D. streaming 50. A. goal B. target C. centre D. wonder 51. A. challenge B. puzzle C. teasing D. ignoring 52. A. powerful B. scary C. tense D. hurtful 53. A. ruined B. stolen C. changed D. disturbed 54. A. turn off B. show off C. get in D. fit in 55. A. optimistically B. Understandingly C. persuasively D. honestly 第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。 A Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” he’d told his wife. “I’ll look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom.” Things started well, but just after eight o’clock, his three little “good kids”—Mike, Randy, and Alex—came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alex’s head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(節(jié)拍). Mike chanted “Where’s my toast, where’s my toast,” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds. Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randy’s underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started. By ten o’clock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible. At exactly11:17, Brad called the daycare centre(日托所). “I suddenly have to go into work and my wife’s away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes? ” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling. 56. When his wife left home, Brad expected to __________. A. go out for a walk in the park B. watch TV talk show with his children C. enjoy his first day off work D. read the newspaper to his children 57. Which of the following did Randy do? A. Drew on the wall. B. Ate apple jam. C. Fed the fish. D. Read in a room. 58. Who is “Not Me”(underlined in Para.3)? A. One of the family’s neighbor B. The father C. One of the three kids D. The mother 59. Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help? A. Because he wanted to clean up his house B. Because he found it hard to manage his boys. C. Because he suddenly had to go to his office. D. Because he had to take his wife back home. 60. This text is developed _________. A. by space B. by parison C. by process D. by time B There has been a dramatic increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years，and it is assumed that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future. Some of the world’s leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat waves. London London’s flood defences are getting older. Since 1982, the Thames Barrier(水閘) has protected the city from the threat of flooding，but it was only designed to last until 2030 and close once every two or three years. About 21 years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according to Environment Agency predictions, by 2050 the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not addressed. There are 26 underground stations, 400 schools, 16 hospitals, an airport and 80 billion worth of property in Londons flood risk area, so large scale flooding would be disastrous. Paris Over a sixweek period in July and August xx，more than 11400 — mainly elderly people — died in France from dehydration (脫水) and extremely high body temperature in a deadly heat wave. Heat waves of similar intensity (強度) are expected every seven years by 2050, so what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again? One solution is to have airconditioners installed in elderly care homes. But this is considered a shortterm solution, as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions. In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as the building “Flower Tower”, which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural airconditioner. Shanghai Shanghai is the fastest growing city on Earth. It has a population of 18 million and is only 4 meters above sea level. Sea levels are predicted to rise by 20 cm within the next century. An estimated 250,000 people move to Shanghai every year in search of work, placing extra demands on energy consumption. China relies heavily on coalfired power stations, but these emissions increase temperatures and, in turn, warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons. 61. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Big Cities Facing Big Disasters B. Big Disasters in the Future C. The Increase of Natural Disasters D. Solutions to Natural Disasters 62. What problem should be settled now in London? A. How to protect the city’s property. B. Where to build its flood defences. C. How to use the Thames Barrier. D. How to improve the function of the old flood defences. 63. Which of the following measures can’t solve the heat wave disaster in Paris? A. Putting up new types of buildings with a covering of bamboo. B. Having airconditioners installed in elderly care homes. C. Forbidding the city to build “Flower Tower”. D. Encouraging architects to design new types of buildings. 64. The major threats to Shanghai are ________. A. increasing population and coalfired power stations B. rising sea levels and typhoons C. extremely high temperature and rising sea levels D. extra demands on energy consumption and typhoons 65. The purpose of the passage is ________. A. to tell us how to protect the big cities B. to give advice on how to defend natural disasters C. to explain what causes flood and heat waves D. to warn us of the increasing natural disasters in big cities C Holidays are really important. Many of us will have childhood memories of summer holidays where we were taken away from home to experience new environments and learn in different ways. But holidays are expensive and, for those on low wages or living on benefits, they are often unobtainable. Even the cheapest holidays require travel and other additional costs that are difficult for many families to meet. For working parents, the long summer break can be a very difficult problem for childcare. When an annual leave allowance amounts to only five weeks, there is a need to spread this across the year. Couples can find themselves taking leave in turn in order to care for children who are on holiday. For some this makes even an affordable family holiday difficult. The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced staff mitted to giving our children a caring and inspiring learning environment. The number of children receiving free school meals is quite large in Nottingham and many schools have breakfast clubs to make sure that children get a healthy start to the day. Most schools undertake programs of group or individual educational support. Schools also have an important role in safeguarding childrens welfare through the ongoing touch and support with their pupils. During the long summer holidays, much of this is missed. While teachers are holidaying in the UK, many of their pupils spend the whole six weeks on the street where they live. The lack of free school meals for six weeks can result in pressure on a family budget and an inability to afford the inspiring experiences that help children to continue their learning. In setting out its plans for a five-term year, Nottingham City Council (委員會)is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down to four and a half weeks, with a more balanced five terms of roughly eight weeks, each followed by a two-week break. We believe this will give real “down time" for school staff and pupils alike but will be short enough not to cause a real break in learning. We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff, particularly whose own children are educated in other authorities. However, this must be weighed against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care. 66. The passage is probably written by . A. an experienced teacher B. a working parent C. an inspired student D. a city council member 67. The underlined word "they" in the second paragraph refers to " ’. A. environments B. holidays C. wages D. benefits 68. It is suggested in the passage that the summer break be reduced to . A. 2 weeks B. 4.5 weeks C. 5 weeks D. 6 weeks 69. The plans for a shorter summer holiday will help students_____ . A. obtain the cheapest holidays without additional costs B. get a chance to spend six weeks a term with teachers in school C. benefit more from the caring and inspiring learning environment D. have more school days to receive free school meals 70. It can be inferred from the passage that _______. A. some school staff will say “ No" to the plans for a shorter summer holiday B. the suggested plans for a five-term school year can hardly be carried out C. the long summer holiday gives teachers and students real "down time" D. working parents can enjoy a five-week break to care for their children D Malaria(瘧疾), the worlds most widespread parasitic(寄生蟲引起的) disease, kills as many as three million people every year—almost all of whom are under five, very poor, and African. In most years, more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease, although exact numbers are difficult to assess because many people dont (or cant) seek care. It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its ine on malaria treatment, and what they often get no longer works. In countries like Tanzania, Mozambique, and the Gambia, no family, village, hospital, or workplace can remain unaffected for long. Malaria starts suddenly, with violent chills, which are soon followed by an intense fever and, often, headaches. As the parasites multiply, they take over the entire body. Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect. They can also attach themselves to blood vessels in the brain. If it doesnt kill you, malaria can happen again and again for years. The disease passed on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of parasite. Together, the mosquito and the parasite are the most deadly couple in the history of the earth—and one of the most successful. Malaria has five thousand genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control. Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequen