2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit5 First aid早讀與晚練 新人教版必修5.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit5 First aid早讀與晚練 新人教版必修5 主　　題：禮貌用語的神奇力量 經(jīng)典范文： We use magic words in our daily life without realizing it.These magic words, for instance “please”， “thank you”， “sorry”， can add luster to our life. Magic words can help build friendship.They make you polite and easier to get along with, thus strengthen the relationship between you and others. Once you offend someone else, you can as well use these words.A word such as “sorry” will make him less annoyed. Try using polite words every now and then.Once you do, you will never find yourself drained of energy for life.You use polite words, in return, these words will provide you with magic power. ★詞匯拓展★ 1．a(chǎn)pply /?plaI/vt.涂；敷；搽；應(yīng)用；運(yùn)用　vi.申請；請求；使用；有效→________ /plIkeIn/n.應(yīng)用；申請；敷用→________ /plIk?nt/n.申請人 2．injury /Ind?rI/n.損傷；傷害→________ /Ind?/vt.損害；傷害 3．bleed /blid/vi.& vt.流血→________ /bld/n.血；血液 4．poison /pIzn/n.毒藥；毒害　vt.毒害；使中毒→________ /pIz?n?s/adj.有毒的 5．treat /trit/vt.治療；對待；款待　n．款待；招待→________ /tritm?nt/n.治療 6．bravery /breIv?rI/n.勇敢；勇氣→________ /breIv/adj.勇敢的 7．electric /IlektrIk/adj.電的；電動的→________ /IlektrIkl/adj.電的；電氣科學(xué)的→________ /IlektrIsItI/n.電；電力→________ /IlektrnIk/adj.電子的；電子控制的 8．pressure /pre?/n.壓力；擠壓；壓迫(感)→________ /pres/vt.& vi.按；壓；逼迫　n．出版社；印刷廠 趁熱打鐵 在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．He got serious ________ to the legs at work. 2．Industrial wastes have ________ the river. 3．First aid can be the first step in the ________ of burns.(treat) 4．The manager received twenty ________ for the post.(apply) 5．The injured person lay on the ground, ________ heavily.(blood) 6．Do not put much ________ on the handle.It may break.(press) 7．The ________ boy showed great ________ in face of danger.(brave) 8．The cooker isnt working because of an ________ fault.(electric) ★詞組回憶★ 1．first ________ (對傷患者的)急救 2．make a ________ 區(qū)別對待；有影響；起(重要)作用 3．fall ________ 生病 4．________ out 榨出；擠出 5．________ and ________ again 反復(fù)；多次 6．a(chǎn) ________ of 若干；許多 7．in ________ 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；適當(dāng) 8．put ones ________ on 找到 9．________ shock 觸電；電休克 10．________...from...阻止…… 11．________...to....把……應(yīng)用于…… ★詞組聯(lián)想★ 1．first aid (對傷患者的)急救 ________ the aid of 借助于/通過……的幫助 ________ the aid of 沒有……的幫助下 ________ aid of 用以援助 ________ ones aid to 給予……幫助 aid sb.________ sth.幫助某人做某事 2．make a difference 區(qū)別對待；有影響；起(重要)作用 make a difference ________ A ________ B 區(qū)別對待A和B make ________ difference ________ 對……有些關(guān)系/影響 make ________ difference ________ 對……沒有關(guān)系/影響 make ________ the difference 關(guān)系重大；大不相同 3．a(chǎn)pply...to...把……應(yīng)用于…… apply ________ 申請；請求 apply ________ sb.________ sth.向某人申請某物 apply ________ to...專心從事……；埋頭于…… 4．in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；適當(dāng) in place ________ 代替 ________ place 不合適；不在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢? ________ the first place 首先 ________ place ________ place 到處 5．fall ill 生病 fall ________ 入睡 fall ________ 安靜下來 get ________ 受傷 get ________ 結(jié)婚 bee ________ 生氣；發(fā)怒 6．squeeze out 榨出；擠出 squeeze ________ 擠進(jìn)來 squeeze sth.________ 從……壓出/擠出/榨出…… 趁熱打鐵 根據(jù)本單元所學(xué)知識，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組完成下列句子 1．The boss didnt e to work because he ________________ yesterday. 2．She pulled the drowning man from the water and gave him ________________. 3．I always think that one person can ________________. 4．Everything should be ________________ if you have a baby at home. 5．Please put things on the place where children cant ________________. 6．________________ students have bought that book. 7．Ive warned you ________________ not to do that. 8．Dont ________________ such pressure ________________ an eightyearold boy. 9．He ________________ little toothpaste (牙膏) ________________ the tube (管)． ★佳句背誦★ So, ________________， if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.因此，就如你能想到的，如果你的皮膚被燒傷，那它會是很嚴(yán)重。 趁熱打鐵 根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子 如你所知，塞浦路斯是地中海的島國。 Cyprus, ________________， is an island in the Mediterranean. Unit 5　First aid 詞匯拓展 1．a(chǎn)pplication; applicant　2.injure　3.blood　4.poisonous　5.treatment　6.brave 7．electrical; electricity; electronic　8.press 趁熱打鐵 1．injuries　2.poisoned　3.treatment　4.applications　5.bleeding 6．pressure　7.brave; bravery　8.electrical 詞組回憶 1．a(chǎn)id　2.difference　3.ill　4.squeeze　5.over; over　6.number　7.place 8．hands　9.electric　10.prevent/stop/keep　11.apply 詞組聯(lián)想 1．by/with; without; in; lend; to do/in doing 2．between, and; some, to; no, to; all　3.for; to, for; oneself/ones mind 4．of; out of; in; from, to　5.asleep; silent; injured; married; angry 6．in; out of 趁熱打鐵 1．fell ill　2.first aid　3.make a difference　4.in place　5.put their hands on 6．A number of　7.over and over again　8.apply; to　9.squeezed; out of 佳句背誦 as you can imagine 趁熱打鐵 as you know