2019年高中英語(yǔ) Module 1-2 Bernard Shaw’s Pygmalion DNA the Secret of Life綜合仿真測(cè)試 外研版選修9.doc
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2019年高中英語(yǔ) Module 1-2 Bernard Shaw’s Pygmalion DNA the Secret of Life綜合仿真測(cè)試 外研版選修9 第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1.What's the chemistry teacher called now? A.Mrs.Brown. B.Mr.Hill. C.Mrs.Hill. Text 1 M:Miss Brown is our chemistry teacher. W:I know her.She married my workmate Harry Hill last month. 答案 C 2.What's the time? A.4:30. B.4:35. C.4:25. Text 2 M:Excuse me,what time is it,please? W:It's half past four according to my watch,but it gains five minutes. 答案 C 3.What will the woman probably do? A.Look for a seat. B.Remain standing. C.Sit down. Text 3 W:Excuse me,but would you mind if I sat here? M:Sorry,I'll move my books. W:Thanks.I didn't expect so many people to turn up. M:There will be more ing. 答案 C 4.What does the woman feel when the man says sorry? A.She forgets it. B.She accepts his apology. C.She is still angry. Text 4 M:Mary,I really want to apologize to you. W:For what? M:For what I said to you the other night. W:Oh,forget it. 答案 B 5.What does the man want to do? A.He wants to go out. B.He wants to stay in bed. C.He wants to go to work. Text 5 W:Have you slept well? M:Oh,yes.After the long journey,I had a sound sleep. W:But you still look tired.You can stay in bed for some more time if you like. M:Thank you.I'd like to breathe some fresh air. 答案 A 第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至7題。 6.Who is the man probably? A.The young man's father. B.A policeman. C.A man who was passing by. 7.Who caused the accident? A.The woman. B.The other driver. C.The young man. Text 6 M:Where were you when the accident happened? W:I was driving the blue car. M:What did you see? W:I saw a truck ing from the other side.A young man was riding a bike.He suddenly turned left.And he was hurt before the truck driver stopped his car. M:Was the truck going at high speed? W:I don't think so.If it was at high speed,the boy would have been killed. M:OK.Thank you.Would you leave your name and address here? W:All right. 答案 6.B 7.C 聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。 8.Where does the girl e from? A.Germany. B.France. C.England. 9.How many countries did the girl visit? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 10.How long did the girl stay in the States? A.For 11 days. B.For 10 days. C.For 9 days. Text 7 M:So your plane landed in San Francisco that morning. W:Yeah.We stayed there for two days and on the third day we flew to Los Angeles.Three days later we arrived in Washington.We spent two days there. M:Did you travel in New York? W:Sure.We were there for four days and then left for Toronto. M:And Ottawa? W:Yes.We finished our travel in Sydney and then flew back to London. M:You had a pleasant holiday! W:So we did. 答案 8.C 9.B 10.A 聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。 11.Who is the woman? A.A tour-guide. B.A driver. C. A teacher. 12.What's the occupation of Mr.Brown's wife? A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.An offier. 13.How old are the son and daughter of Mr.Robert Brown? A.11 and 6. B.12 and 6. C.11 and 16. Text 8 W:Excuse me,but aren't you Mr.Robert Brown from England? M:Yes,I am Robert Brown. W:I'm Wang Yan,a teacher from Capital Normal University.I'm here to meet you.How do you do? M:How do you do?I would like to introduce my family to you.This is Catherine,my wife.She is a doctor.This is Henry,my son,eleven years old.And this is Linda,my daughter,six years old. W:Hello!Wele to China.Did you have a pleasant journey? M:Yes!We did.But we feel a little bit tired after the seventeen-hour flight. W:Don't worry.I'll take you to your hotel.This way,please!The car is waiting over there. 答案 11.C 12.B 13.A 聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題。 14.Where are the mother and her son? A.In a forest. B.Near the Yellow River. C.In Beijing. 15.What's the trouble with the boy? A.He can't find his mother. B.There's something wrong with his eyes. C.He can't see the clock tower clearly. 16.What have the people there been asked to do? A.To cover their faces when going out. B.Not to go out. C.To put on glasses when going out. 17.What can people do to prevent a sandstorm? A.Save water. B.Keep the balance of nature. C.Protect the animals. Text 9 M:Mum,why can't I see the clock tower clearly from here? I could see farther yesterday. W:Are you sure?Let me have a look... M:I just can't see it clearly.There seems to be some kind of yellow fog in the air.It's very windy,too. W:That's not fog.That is called a sandstorm.There is some sand and dust in the air when a sandstorm es.The storm keeps people from seeing things that are far away.This is very mon in the north of China. M:Oh,I see now.That's why they warned people here in Beijing not to go out without covering their faces today.But why do we have sandstorms,Mum? W:Oh,lots of reasons.But the loss in the balance of nature and a long drought are two big ones. M:Then what can people do about it? W:We should protect the forests and plant more trees. 答案 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.B 聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題。 18.What happened when he was thirty-one? A.He was blind. B.He was deaf. C.He gave concerts. 19.How many years did the great musician live in the world? A.43. B.70. C.57. 20.What did Beethoven do after he lost his hearing? A.He never gave in. B.He stopped writing music pieces. C.He lost heart. Text 10 Beethoven,a famous musician in the world,was born in Germany in 1770.In his childhood Beethoven didn't have a happy life.His father was a singer.When he was only four,his father began to make him practise hour after hour on different musical instruments. Beethoven loved music,and he was able to go around giving concerts when he was only a boy of eleven.At the age of seventeen,he won high praise from Mozart,the great musician at that time. Beethoven was often poor and ill during his life.After one illness,he suddenly found himself deaf.At that time he was only thirty-one.It was a blow to him indeed,but he still went on working and writing music pieces.To people's surprise,some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing. In 1827 leaving more than 300 pieces,the great musician died,but his name is still remembered to this day. 答案 18.B 19.C 20.A 第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié), 滿分45分) 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21.—Is your brother going camping? —He's signed up but he's considering________. A.not to go B.not going C.won't go D.not go 答案 B [consider表示“考慮”時(shí)其后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用v.-ing形式。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定形式是在其前加上not。] 22.Some of the students are________that they will pass the entrance examination. A.surely B.certainly C.certain D.a(chǎn)ble 答案 C [本題考查固定句型:sb be certain that-clause某人相信……。] 23.He ________better than the other students in the class. A.is supposed to be B.was thinking that C.is going to D.thinks to be 答案 A [根據(jù)better是形容詞可以排除B和C項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)應(yīng)用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。] 24.________matters most in learning English is enough practice. A.What B.Why C.Where D.Which 答案 A [本題考查主語(yǔ)從句,且從句中缺少主語(yǔ),所以A項(xiàng)正確。] 25.Anyone who ________ the plan please stand up and e here. A.a(chǎn)grees B.a(chǎn)grees with C.objects D.objects to 答案 D [句意:任何反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃的人都請(qǐng)站起來(lái),并到這兒來(lái)。agree后接“計(jì)劃”要加to,構(gòu)成agree to sth結(jié)構(gòu)object“反對(duì)”后接賓語(yǔ)要搭配介詞to。] 26.You may go on with your experiment, but I don't think anything will________it. A.e to B.e of C.make a difference D.make a change 答案 B [e of產(chǎn)生某種后果;e to合計(jì);make a difference區(qū)分;make a change改變。C、D兩項(xiàng)不可帶it作賓語(yǔ),e to意思不合適,故選e of。] 27.At the meeting they discussed three different ________to the study of mathematics. A.means B.manners C.ways D.a(chǎn)pproaches 答案 D [句意:在會(huì)上他們討論了三種不同的學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的方法。這四個(gè)名詞都有“方法”的意思,means,way常和of連用;而manner作復(fù)數(shù)常表示“禮貌、禮儀,習(xí)俗”,作“方法、方式”講時(shí)常構(gòu)成in a...manner結(jié)構(gòu);而approach表“方法”時(shí)常和to搭配。] 28.That baby was born deformed (畸形的) ________an ill medicine-taking of his mother. A.a(chǎn)s a consequence B.in consequence of C.a(chǎn)s a result D.with the result 答案 B [in consequence of因?yàn)椋捎?;as a consequence因此;as a result是一個(gè)副詞表示結(jié)果,意為:因此;with the result結(jié)果是。根據(jù)句意知B項(xiàng)正確。] 29.As one of the witnesses, the policeman asked him to tell him the accident________. A.in detail B.detail by detail C.down to the last detail D.All the above 答案 D [in detail詳細(xì)地;detail by detail逐一地;down to the last detail非常詳盡的。根據(jù)句子知A、B、C三項(xiàng)都符合句意。故選D項(xiàng)。] 30.—Why don't you go out playing with other boys? —With so much homework________,I can't do that. A.to do B.to have been done C.done D.doing 答案 A [在with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)。] 31.Many residents are ________to the plan of building the motorway. A.objected B.opposed C.a(chǎn)gainst D.disagreed 答案 B [be opposed to sth反對(duì)某事,是習(xí)慣搭配結(jié)構(gòu)。] 32.Wele to our restaurant, sir.May I have your________? A.order B.bill C.telephone D.name 答案 A [order意為“點(diǎn)菜的菜單”。] 33.This book________40 maps,________3 of the People's Republic of China. A.contains;includes B.is containing;including C.includes;contains D.contains;including 答案 D [contain作為“包括”講時(shí)不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);又contain側(cè)重于表示包含的全部?jī)?nèi)容,故第一空應(yīng)用contains;而including是介詞意為“包括,包含”,符合句子意思。] 34.In autumn, the cattle have ________and put into the cattlepen (牛圈) and counted. A.been arranged B.to be arranged C.been rounded up D.to be rounded up 答案 D [根據(jù)句意要用round up,表示“趕進(jìn),集中”。] 35.The Great Wall________for more than 6,000 kilometres. A.runs B.covers C.travels D.measures 答案 A [表示“長(zhǎng)多少”用run for;cover和measure都不能與for連用。] 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I don't often lose things and I'm especially careful with money.So I was quite __36__ when I __37__for my wallet and it wasn't there.__38__I thought it was __39__that I could have __40__it at home.Then I remembered taking it out to __41__the taxi.So I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the __42__.I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped (滑) out of my pocket while I was eating dinner.Thinking about that possibility, I __43__and walked back to the table where I had been sitting.I asked the waiter to go around the table to see if my wallet was on the __44__.While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if __45__ was __46__.I didn't want to get lots of people involved in the __47__,but I knew I had to get the wallet back.I told the __48__ what had happened.He __49__me to describe the wallet to him and then he insisted that I __50__ the missing wallet to the police.But I didn't want the police to involve in it, __51__,I was in a hurry __52__ I had an appointment (約會(huì)) with my doctor in just a few minutes.I explained to him that my great __53__at the moment was how I could pay the bill.He told me not to worry about that.He put __54__ my name and __55__, and he said he would send me a bill. 36.A.sad B.a(chǎn)ngry C.surprised D.calm 答案 C [由第一句和第二句可推知。] 37.A.reached B.went C.a(chǎn)sked D.hoped 答案 A [reach for sth伸手去夠,用手去摸。] 38.A.First B.At first C.First of all D.Above all 答案 B [at first一開(kāi)始;first首先;first of all首先;above all最重要的是。] 39.A.natural B.certain C.impossible D.possible 答案 D [表一種推測(cè),“可能……”。] 40.A.forgot B.left C.remained D.put 答案 B [“l(fā)eave...at home”在家里,是習(xí)慣表達(dá)。] 41.A.pay B.pay for C.spend on D.use for 答案 B [pay for the taxi付出租車錢;pay后接賓語(yǔ)只能為sb 或錢;spend on...在……上花錢。] 42.A.bank B.taxi C.dining-room D.restaurant 答案 D [由后一句“...while I was eating dinner.”可知。] 43.A.turned around B.turned back C.returned D.returned back 答案 A [turn around轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身;轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)頭;turn back返回;return返回;歸還;return back無(wú)此表達(dá)。據(jù)上下文,只有A符合。] 44.A.taxi B.pocket C.floor D.table 答案 C [A、B不符合文章前后意思;如丟在table上也可以早發(fā)現(xiàn),故選floor。] 45.A.it B.what C.something D.a(chǎn)nything 答案 D [“If anything was wrong”,意為“出了什么事”。] 46.A.wrong B.unfair C.missing D.lost 答案 A [同上。] 47.A.incident B.a(chǎn)ccident C.problem D.question 答案 C [由題意可知。] 48.A.taxi driver B.policeman C.waiter D.manager 答案 D [由前文“While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me...”可知。] 49.A.suggested B.hoped C.a(chǎn)sked D.let 答案 C 50.A.report B.tell C.give D.hand in 答案 A [由上下文可知。] 51.A.except B.besides C.however D.a(chǎn)nd 答案 B [besides——再說(shuō)了。符合文章。] 52.A.because B.before C.until D.so that 答案 A [由上下文可推知。] 53.A.interest B.worry C.disappointment D.a(chǎn)nger 答案 B [最擔(dān)心的……。] 54.A.out B.off C.a(chǎn)way D.down 答案 D [put down one's name and address記下名字和地址。] 55.A.car number B.phone number C.a(chǎn)ddress D.house 答案 C [同上。] 第三部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many people do not think of trees as a crop.But Christmas trees are a crop just like any other.In the United States alone,people last year bought more than one-thousand-million dollars worth of Christmas trees. The traditional tree for the holiday is a fir,spruce or pine.These stay green all year.Evergreens have thin needles instead of leaves.This prevents the loss of water during dry or cold period.This quality makes evergreens the perfect choice for use.They can stay green for many weeks,even after being cut. Oregon, in the Pacific Northwest, is the biggest grower of Christmas trees in the United States, Michigan, North Carolina, Wisconsin and Pennsylvania are also major growers.There are more than fifteen-thousand tree farms in the United States and Canada.More than four-hundred-thousand hectares of Christmas trees are planted. The trees take an average of seven years until they are ready for harvest.Up to five thousand trees can be grown on a single hectare.Every year, more than seventy-million Christmas trees are planted.Growers plant at least two new trees for every one they harvest. The Agriculture Department says eighty percent of homes in the United States have some kind of Christmas tree.Unlike other crops, Christmas trees have a petitor made of plastic.They never turn brown, and can be used from year to year. In 1989, sales of natural trees and artificial trees were equal.By xx, however, sixty-one percent of the trees sold were plastic. The number of real Christmas trees sold has decreased in recent years.Fewer hectares are being planted in Canada.But the price of Christmas trees has continued to increase.The average tree costs about thirty-six dollars. Poinsettia plants are increasingly popular at Christmas.But sales are small pared to trees.The tradition of the Christmas tree is said to have begun in Germany hundreds of years ago.People put fruits and nuts, paper flowers and other objects on the tree to make it more beautiful.German settlers brought the tradition to America in the middle of the 1800s.At the time, people cut trees from forests.Over time, Christmas tree farming developed and grew into an industry. 56.What's the similarity between Christmas trees and crops? A.They are both planted by human. B.They are both valuable. C.They can both bring money to people. D.They are both crops. 答案 D [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章一開(kāi)始就說(shuō),圣誕樹(shù)和其他莊稼作物一樣。] 57.Why are evergreens the choice for Christmas trees? A.Because they can stay green for many weeks, even after being cut. B.Because they are easy to get. C.Because they are a crop. D.Because they are cheep. 答案 A [因果判斷題。第二段分析了圣誕樹(shù)的樹(shù)木品種(fir, spruce, pine)這些樹(shù)木的特點(diǎn)就是樹(shù)葉呈針形,能夠在干燥寒冷季節(jié)保持水分,即使在被砍掉的情況下也能在幾周內(nèi)保持綠色。] 58.The passage infers that________. A.Oregon is the biggest grower of Christmas trees in the world B.Canada grows more Christmas trees than the US C.there are more Christmas tree farms in the US than in Canada D.the number of trees planted each year is bigger than that cut 答案 D [推理判斷題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都涉及圣誕樹(shù)的種植或砍伐問(wèn)題,可知與第三、四段有關(guān)。文中說(shuō)Oregon是美國(guó)種植圣誕樹(shù)最多的地方,而并非全世界最多的地方(因此排除A);文章沒(méi)有提及美國(guó)和加拿大誰(shuí)種植的多,因此排除B、C兩項(xiàng);由文章第四段最后一句“Growers plant at least two new trees for every one they harvest.”可知,D項(xiàng)正確。] 59.Why are less real Christmas trees sold in recent years? A.Because fewer hectares of Christmas trees are being planted in Canada. B.Because the price of Christmas trees has continued to increase. C.Because Christmas trees are no longer popular. D.Both A and B. 答案 D [因果分析題。倒數(shù)第二段解釋了近年來(lái)圣誕樹(shù)數(shù)量減少的兩條原因。] B The writings of Shakespeare are today little read by young people in Britain.His young readership is limited to those who choose to study literature at university. Shakespeare's work, together with most other classics, is seen as remote, and written in a 400-year-old version of English that is about as inviting as toothache. Still, in British schools, it is pulsory to study the bard (詩(shī)人), and when something is made pulsory, usually the result is boredom, resentment (憎恨) or both. This was my experience of the classics at school.But when I reached my late teenage years, I had a change of heart.Like every other young person since the dawn of time, the world confused me.I wanted answers, so I turned to books to find them. I went on to take a PhD in literature and have taught it in Britain and China.I have never regretted it.There is something in literature that people want, even if they don't read books.You see this in the popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works, the recent film version of Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice being a_case_in_point.These popular adaptations may help increase people's interest in the classics. Reading a simplified Romeo and Juliet may perhaps lead to a reading of Shakespeare's actual plays.If that is the case, then I wele the trend.But do not make the mistake of thinking that it is the same thing.Shakespeare is a poet.His greatness is in his language.Reading someone else's rewriting of his work is like peeling a banana, throwing away the fruit, and eating the skin.Take on the original.It really is worth the effort. 60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The language used in classics is no longer in use today. B.British students usually find pulsory reading dull. C.Only those studying literature read shakespeare's works. D.For British people, Shakespeare's works are no longer classics. 答案 B [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段內(nèi)容可知,英國(guó)學(xué)生通常認(rèn)為必須讀的書很枯燥。] 61.According to the passage, the writer________. A.has liked literary classics since an early age B.was forced to read the classics for a PhD C.turned to literature to seek answers in his teens D.thinks only people who read books like literature 答案 C [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段第二句和最后一句可知答案。] 62.The popularity of TV and movie adaptations of great works may help people________. A.learn more about tradition B.get a PhD in literature C.seek their answers about the world D.bee more interested in the classics 答案 D [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第五段最后一句These popular adaptations may help increase people's interest in the classics.可知答案。] 63.The underlined phrase “a case in point” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “________”. 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