中考英語 語法考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 英語文化及情景交際課件.ppt

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英語文化與情景交際,中考語法,題型特征,情景交際題側(cè)重考查語言的功能和隱藏其后的文化，多根據(jù)英漢兩種語言表達(dá)習(xí)慣設(shè)置特定的語境考查習(xí)慣用語及中西方文化差異。,考點(diǎn)梳理,考點(diǎn)一 用于日常寒暄的交際用語,考點(diǎn)梳理,考點(diǎn)梳理,考點(diǎn)梳理,【考點(diǎn)精練】,( ) 1. —Dear classmates, we’ll study in different schools next term and enjoy your time in your new school! —_________. A. Never mind B. The same to you C. It’s OK D. Congratulations ( ) 2. —I’m terribly sorry that I’ve kept you waiting for so long. — ________________. A. Never mind B. It’s a pity C. You’re welcome D. That’s right ( ) 3. —I’m so sorry about last night. It was all my fault. — _______________. A. Forget it B. No way C. Go ahead D. My pleasure,B,A,A,考點(diǎn)梳理,【考點(diǎn)精練】,( ) 4. —I’m very sorry I am late. Too crowded in the street. — ____________________ .Better late than never. A. It’s too bad. B. You’d better not. C. Take it easy. D. It doesn’t matter. ( ) 5. —Mike, thank you for driving me home. — _________________. Have a nice day! A. That’s right B. I’m afraid not C. You’re welcome D. It’s a good idea,D,C,考點(diǎn)梳理,考點(diǎn)二 特定情境交際用語：,考點(diǎn)梳理,考點(diǎn)梳理,考點(diǎn)梳理,考點(diǎn)梳理,考點(diǎn)梳理,【考點(diǎn)精練】,( ) 6. —Hello, may I speak to Jane? — ________________ A. Who are you? B. What’s wrong? C. This is Jane speaking. D. She is Jane. ( ) 7. —Would you like something to drink? — _____________. I’m thirsty. A. Yes, I can B. No, thanks C. Yes, please D. No, I don’t like it ( ) 8. —Will you be back before 10 o’clock? — ________________. The exam won’t be over until eleven. A. I hope not B. Here you are C. I’m afraid not D. Best wishes,C,C,C,考點(diǎn)梳理,【考點(diǎn)精練】,( ) 9. —Shall we go fishing at six o’clock tomorrow morning? — ___________.Will seven o’clock be OK? A. Sure, it’s up to you B. Sure, no problem C. Sorry, I can’t make it D. Sorry, I’m not available ( ) 10. —Good morning, sir! _____? —I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter. A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing C. How about the sweater D. Can you help me,C,A,考點(diǎn)梳理,考點(diǎn)三 其他常用交際口語：,考點(diǎn)梳理,考點(diǎn)梳理,【考點(diǎn)精練】,( ) 11. —Can I have a look at your photos, please? — ______________. A. Sure, here you are B. Don’t mention it C. I can’t agree with you D. I’m sorry to hear that ( ) 12. —Can I bring a friend to your birthday party? —Sure, _____________ . A. no problem B. not at all C. my pleasure D. well done ( ) 13. —May I use your dictionary for a while? — ________. It’s on the desk. A. Yes, sure B. Take it easy C. You’ve got it D. Sorry, you can’t,A,A,A,考點(diǎn)梳理,【考點(diǎn)精練】,( ) 14. —Will you open the door? — __________________. A. All right B. It’s right C. That’s all right D. Quite right ( ) 15. —Excuse me, could I take this seat? —Sorry, ____________. A. it’s taken B. take it C. here you are D. never mind ( ) 16. —Do you mind if I smoke here? — ________. It’s non-smoking area. A. Certainly not B. Of course not C. I’m afraid not D. I’m sorry, but I do,A,A,C,考點(diǎn)梳理,【策略點(diǎn)撥】,交際用語是初中英語教學(xué)重要內(nèi)容分類，要做好這類題目，關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語的良好習(xí)慣，努力提高口語水平，熟練掌握日常會(huì)話項(xiàng)目中常用的問答語。交際用語具有句子簡短、常用省略并且表達(dá)方式靈活等特點(diǎn)。同樣一句話，因使用的時(shí)間、場合、身份不同而有不同的含義和不同的表達(dá)方式，做這類題目的思路和方法歸納起來有以下九點(diǎn)： 1、正確判斷出對(duì)話的情景； 2、根據(jù)不同的情景，使用不同的表達(dá)法；,考點(diǎn)梳理,【策略點(diǎn)撥】,3、問話或答語不能離題； 4、用篩選法選擇正確對(duì)話； 5、從語意進(jìn)行判斷； 6、根據(jù)習(xí)慣用法進(jìn)行判斷； 7、答語要符合西方人的文化、風(fēng)俗和習(xí)慣; 8、使用文明禮貌的語言； 9、遵照口語交際特點(diǎn)，不要死套語法規(guī)則。 考生必須對(duì)整個(gè)對(duì)話發(fā)生的情景進(jìn)行判斷，然后根據(jù)對(duì)話的上下文做出選擇。因此，在復(fù)習(xí)、記憶日常交際用語時(shí)，應(yīng)將它們放在不同的語境中去理解記憶。,