煙臺地區(qū)魯教八級上期末英語試卷含答案.doc

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山東省煙臺地區(qū)2015-2016學年上學期期末考試八年級英語試卷 溫馨提示：請將第Ⅰ卷所有試題的答案填寫到第Ⅱ卷指定位置。 第 Ⅰ 卷 一、聽力測試 (一)請聽句子，選擇與畫面一致的選項。每個句子讀兩遍。 A B C D E 1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. __________ (二)請聽句子，選擇正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。 6. A. We can take the bus. B. It’s very far. C. It’s a new museum. 7. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. That’s OK. C. Good idea. 8. A. Never mind. B. Yes, sure. C. Yes, it’s tidy. 9. A. It’s green. B. Last weekend. C. For two years. 10. A. I’m from Qixia. B. Once a month. C. With my parents. (三) 請聽五個短對話，選擇問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。 11. The girl’s father likes ___________color better. A. red B. blue C. yellow 12. Sally left school at ___________o’clock. A. six B. seven C. eight 13. They are talking about ___________. A. a toy B. a house C. a car 14. The girl wants to ___________. A. read the story again B. write a book C. watch a movie 15. Steve enjoyed ___________today. A. a concert B. an English class C. a party (四)請聽兩段較長對話，根據(jù)對話內容，選擇問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。 請聽第一段對話，選擇第16和第17兩個小題的正確答案。 16. What’s the matter with Ted? A. His bike was lost. B. He missed his best friend in America. C. He had a fight with Mike. 17. Why did Ted not want to write a letter? A. He wanted to make a call. B. He’s not good at writing letters. C. He wanted to say sorry to his friend. 請聽第二段對話，選擇第18至第20三個小題的正確答案。 18. How long has Peter been in China? A. Two weeks. B. Three months. C. Four years. 19. What did Peter see at the Summer Palace? A. Many people. B. Beautiful treasures. C. A lake. 20. Where else did Peter visit? A. The Great Wall. B. Tian’an Men Square. C. The Bird’s Nest. (五) 請聽短文，根據(jù)錄音將短文補充完整(每空一詞)。短文讀兩遍。 The panda keepers are preparing the milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. Most of the babies are already 21. and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over with 22. ! Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from 23. and do not live very long. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining bamboo forests. Teaching children is one way to help save pandas and other 24. animals. The Chinese 25. is also planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in. 二、單項選擇 26. —__________ have you worked at the school? — Since 2012. A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often 27. —Why don’t you ask your friends for help? —__________. I’ll call them. A. I disagree B. Good idea C. It doesn’t matter D. I don’t care 28. __________I heard the news, I jumped up and down. A. As soon as B. As far as C. As long as D. As for 29. The bowl is __________in size than the other two. A. big B. biggest C. the biggest D. bigger 30. —Could you help me sweep the floor, Dale? —__________. I’ll do it right away. A. Sorry, I can’t B. Thanks a lot C. Of course D. Yes, I could 31. Sally is interested in Chinese. Her teacher __________her to learn it well. A. allowed B. had C. stopped D. encouraged 32. What a poor man! Look! He’s wearing a jacket __________holes. A. full of B. part with C. depend on D. instead of 33. —Jim isnt in the classroom. Where is he? — He __________ to the teachers office. A. will go B. has gone C. had gone D. is going 34. Helen is the second __________girl in our school. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 35. —Mary is working in Qixia. — Is it true? She has __________told me about it. A. already B. never C. ever D. always 36. Our math teacher is standing over there. Do you know when he __________? A. comes B. is coming C. has come D. came 37. The Blacks __________dinner when I arrived there. A. was having B. were having C. is having D. are having 38. Her own twelve pictures sold very well, __________to friends and family. A. usually B. hardly C. mostly D. recently 39. —Did you buy the bike for 2000 yuan? — Yes. I’ve __________it __________ about two years. A. had, for B. bought, before C. had, before D. bought, for 40. __________, or youll be late for the meeting. A. Take up B. Give up C. Pick up D. Hurry up 三、完形填空 You probably think you will never be a top student. You maybe say, it takes me lots of time to study, but I still can’t make progress. However, 41 can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. You should make a list of things that you have to do 42 a week. First, you should 43 the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then you should use the time that you can study. But don’t forget to leave 44 time for your hobbies. Find a good place to study. This 45 may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. No games, TV or smartphones. When you sit down to study, think only about the 46 . Make good use of your time in class. Listening carefully in class means 47 work later. Taking notes can make 48 easier for you to learn well. Face exams 49 . The purpose (目的) of an exam is to show what you have learned. The world won’t end 50 you don’t pass an exam, so don’t be worried. 41. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. nobody 42. A. before B. from C. after D. during 43. A. write down B. look through C. depend on D. cut out 44. A. many B. little C. enough D. much 45. A. area B. place C. part D. condition 46. A. research B. exam C. subject D. dream 47. A. less B. most C. fewer D. more 48. A. this B. it C. that D. / 49. A. possibly B. peacefully C. perfectly D. properly 50. A. until B. unless C. if D. since 四、閱讀理解 ( A ) Dear Li Ming, Its really good news that you can travel by high speed rail in Yantai, though theres only one line there. Here in London we have so many lines. By the way, we dont use the word "subway" here. Its American English. We call it "the underground", instead. The London underground is very famous. First of all, part of the underground railway today is the oldest in the world. Secondly, the London underground is also the first line to have electric (電的) trains. Thirdly, the London underground is the second largest metro (地鐵) system in the world. Ive got new photos to help you build a clear picture of the underground in my city. Theyre together with this mail. In your e-mail, you also said workers were building more lines in Yantai. Maybe you can send me a few photos of your city today. I really want to see the changes taking place there. So much for now. Ill write soon again. Best wishes. 請根據(jù)短文內容，選擇問題的正確答案。 51. The writer is from__________. A. Shanghai B. Yantai C. America D. London 52. The second paragraph mainly tells us __________. A. when the London underground first used electric trains B. why the London underground is the oldest subway in the world C. why the London underground is famous in the world D. where the photos come from 53. In the e-mail, the words “high speed rail”, “subway”, “underground”, and “metro” mean__________. A. the same thing B. two different things C. four different things D. different bus systems 54. The writer wants Li Ming to__________. A. post him some postcards of Yantai B. come to visit London C. see the changes taking place in Yantai D. send him some photos of Yantai 55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The London underground is the largest metro system in the world. B. The writer has got some new photos to help Li Ming learn the underground in London. C. Yantai will have more high speed rail lines. D. In America, subway means the underground. 【應用文閱讀】 ( B ) 請根據(jù)以上內容，選擇問題的正確答案。 56. This is probably from a __________. A. news report B. talent show C. poster D. science fiction 57. If a mother takes her 3-year-old son to the zoo, she will pay__________. A. $24 B. $38 C. $41 D. $43 58. You can go to the zoo as early as __________. A. 8:30 am B. 9:30 am C. 5:00 pm D. 9:00 pm 59. People can visit the zoo__________. A. on weekends B. after 5:00 pm C. on Thanksgiving Day D. at any time in a week 60. We can learn from the zoo pass that __________. A. it can be used for two days B. the zoo is free for old people C. kids under the age 2 don’t need tickets D. the zoo has no free parking 【任務型閱讀】 ( C ) Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields. Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. Its the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple. Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records. When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and was liked by people across America. 請根據(jù)短文內容，完成下列表格 (答案填寫到第Ⅱ卷指定位置)。 Country Music What country music brings to the writer ◆It takes him to 61. after he is tired. The nature of country music ◆It’s about everyday life and feelings. And it stands for (代表) 62. . The development of country music ◆It developed in the Southern United States. Many of songs are about love, crops or death. At first, the music was only played at 63. . ◆In the 1920s, it became 64. . People played songs on the radio, and they made country songs into records. ◆When country music was taken to 65. by people in the countryside, it was liked by people across America. ( D ) Once there was a king. He loved two things above all else: his beautiful daughter and gold. He was very rich, but he was so greedy (貪婪的) that he wanted to have even more gold. One day, when the king was in his garden, a stranger came to him. ①He told the king that he could wish for whatever he wanted. The king thought for a second, and then remembered his love of gold. "I would like to have more gold," the king said. “Very well,” answered the stranger. “You shall have your wish. From tomorrow, everything you touch will turn to gold.” The next morning the king got out of bed early. He touched a table, then a flower, and then a chair. Everything he touched turned to gold! He was excited a lot. Just then, his daughter entered the room. As the king rushed over to her and hugged her, she turned to gold. The king became very sad. He cried and cried. The king went out to the garden. ②當他正走著的時候，他又看到了那位陌生人。He begged (祈求) the stranger to take back his wish. The stranger told him to go down to the river and wash his hands. When the king was washing, he saw gold going from his fingers. He returned to the palace and found everything he had touched had changed back. 請根據(jù)短文內容，完成下列任務。 66. What did the king love best? ____________________________________________________________ 67. 請將劃線句子①翻譯成漢語。 ____________________________________________________________ 68. 請根據(jù)短文內容將下列句子補充完整，使意思符合文意(每空一詞)。 At first the king was ____________ a lot, but when his daughter turned to gold, he became very____________. 69. 請將劃線句子②翻譯成英語。 ____________________________________________________________ 70. Please use two words from the passage to describe the king. The king was a ____________and____________ man. 八 年 級 英 語 試 題 請將第Ⅰ卷所有試題的答案填寫在以下相應位置(注意題號)： 1—5 36—40 6—10 41—45 11—15 46—50 16—20 51—55 26—30 56—60 31—35 一、聽力測試 (五) 21.___________________22. ____________________ 23. _________________24. __________________25. __________________ 四、任務型閱讀 ( C )61._____________________________ 62. ____________________________63. ____________________________ 64. ____________________________65. ____________________________ ( D )66. _________________________________________________________ 67. _____________________________________________________________ 68. ____________________________ _______________________________ 69. _____________________________________________________________ 70. ____________________________ _______________________________ 第 Ⅱ 卷 五、詞匯運用 A. 根據(jù)句意和所給的中文提示，寫出句子中的單詞。 71. Don’t you think it’s a _______________(羞恥) to waste money? 72. My daughter is studying _______________ (在國外) in England. 73. Diaoyu Island _______________(屬于) to China. 74. They all laughed at me when I said that I _______________(害怕) dogs. 75. Where did you buy the _______________(照相機)? B. 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 76. Running ten miles in twenty minutes was a great _______________(achieve) for the old man. 77. It’s _______________(believable) that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! 78. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain _______________(heavy). 79. You must believe in yourself if you want to _______________(success). 80. _______________(fall) trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere after the storm. 六、根據(jù)漢語完成下列句子(每空一詞)。 81. 從那以后，他就迷上了輕音樂。 _______________ _______________then, he has been a fan of light music. 82. 不要拿自己的孩子去和別人家的孩子相比較。 Don’t _______________your kids _______________other children. 83. 大熊貓能活二十到三十年。 A panda can live _______________ _______________20 to 30 years. 84. 這些老物件帶給我甜蜜的回憶。 The old things brought me _______________ _______________. 85. 對于數(shù)以千計的韓國游客來說，煙臺是一個極好的度假之地。 For _______________ _______________tourists from Korea, Yan Tai is a wonderful place to take a holiday. 七、短文填空 (首字母已給出) 請將答案(含首字母)寫在題后橫線上。 It is easier to fall into bad habits than into good ones. Bad habits do not come s 86 . They come little by little, so you don’t know their danger. School boys first p 87 up little bad habits at school and on the streets. When they get bigger, the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can no l 88 give them up. From copying they learn to steal; from gambling (賭博), they learn to c 89 . At last no one believes in them. How important it is that we stop the bad habits at the b 90 ! 86. __________87. __________88. __________89. __________90. _________ 八、書面表達 假設你叫李華。你喜歡旅游，你去過東南亞的泰國。請你以第一人稱向同學們介紹泰國。要點如下： 1. 泰國有許多花草樹木，是一個美麗的國家。 2. 一些泰國人講英語，跟他們交談很容易。 3. 在泰國吃到中國食物沒任何問題。 4. 泰國臨近赤道，一年四季氣溫變化不大，所以什么時候都可以去。 請以“A Beautiful Country—Thailand”為題，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。 要求：1. 書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔；2. 不要逐句翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮。 A Beautiful Country—Thailand ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年級英語聽力測試題 (一) 請聽句子，選擇與畫面一致的選項。每個句子讀兩遍。 1. Mrs. Green has been an English teacher for twenty years. 2. Bob often does the dishes after meals. 3. There will be a lot more pandas than now in the future. 4. The girl was sleeping when the alarm clock went off. 5. Have you ever read the book Little Women? (二) 請聽句子，選擇正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。 6. What do we take to get to the museum? 7. Why don’t you have a talk with him? 8. Could you please sweep the floor? 9. How long have you had the bike? 10. How often do you visit your hometown? (三) 請聽五個短對話，選擇問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。 11. W: Which schoolbag should I buy, a yellow one or a blue one, dad? M: Why not a red one? It looks much more beautiful. 12. W: Has Sally left for school yet? M: Yes, she left at seven. 13. W: This is a really old car. M: Yes, I have had it for seven years. 14. W: Have you finished reading the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain? M: Yes, I’ve just finished it. W: Me, too. It’s so interesting that I want to read it again. 15. W: Hey, Steve, how was English? M: Hey, Tina. It was a good class today. I enjoyed it. (四) 請聽兩段較長對話，根據(jù)對話內容，選擇問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。 請聽第一段對話，選擇第16和第17兩個小題的正確答案。 W: Hey, Ted, what’s wrong? M: I had a fight with my best friend, Mike. What should I do? W: Well, you could write him a letter. M: I don’t think so, although it’s a good idea. I’m just not very good at writing letters. W: Maybe you should call him up. M: You’re right. Thanks for your advice, Alice. 請聽第二段對話，選擇第18至第20三個小題的正確答案。 W: So, Peter, how long have you been in China? M: I’ve been here for two weeks. W: Have you visited the Summer Palace? M: Yes, I have. I went there last week. It was wonderful. There were so many beautiful treasures. W: And have you been to the Great Wall? M: Oh, yes. I loved it, but there were too many people. W: Thank you. M: You’re welcome. (五) 請聽短文，根據(jù)錄音將短文補充完整。短文讀兩遍。 The panda keepers are preparing the milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. Most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over with excitement! Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining bamboo forests. Teaching children is one way to help save pandas and other wild animals. The Chinese government is also planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in. 八年級英語試題參考答案及評分標準 (滿分120分) 選擇題答案（滿分55分，每小題1分） 1—5 D A E C B 36—40 D B C A D 6—10 A C B C B 41—45 B D A C B 11—15 A B C A B 46—50 C A B D C 16—20 C B A B A 51—55 D C B D A 26—30 C B A D C 56—60 C D B A C 31—35 D A B C B 非選擇題參考答案（滿分65分） 一、聽力測試 (五) (5分, 每小題1分) 21. awake 22. excitement 23. illnesses 24. wild 25. government 四、任務型閱讀(20分，每小題2分) 注意：有些答案不惟一，觀點及文字表述正確即可。 ( C ) 61. mountains and fields 62. the spirit of America 63. family parties 64. more popular 65. towns and cities ( D ) 66. His beautiful daughter and gold. 67. 他告訴國王他能實現(xiàn)國王想要得到的一切。 68. excited, sad 69. While he was walking, he saw the stranger again. 70. rich, greedy 五、詞匯運用 (10分, 每小題1分) 71. shame 72. abroad 73. belongs 74. feared 75. camera(s) 76. achievement 77. unbelievable 78. heavily 79. succeed 80. Fallen 六、完成句子 (10分, 每小題2分, 每空1分) 81. Ever since 82. compare, with 83. up to 84. sweet memories 85. thousands of 七、短文填空 (5分, 每小題1分) 86. suddenly 87. pick 88. longer 89. cheat 90. beginning 八、書面表達 (15分）(One possible version ) 注意：1. 答案僅供參考; 2. 書寫不規(guī)范, 卷面不整潔扣1分。 A Beautiful Country—Thailand I love traveling. I have been to Thailand in Southeast Asia. There are different kinds of flowers and trees, so it is a very beautiful country. I think it is also a great place to take a holiday. On the one hand, some people in Thailand speak English, so it is easy to