（連云港專版）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第24課時(shí) Unit 8（九上）課件.ppt

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連云港專版,第24課時(shí)Unit8（九上）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,missing,truth,truly,heavily,criminal,safety,theft,untidy,enemies,probably,lying,stole,stolen,shutting,shut,shut,wealthy,bled,bled,bosses,,bedressedlike…,gomissing,muchmoreserious,a25-year-oldman,makenotes,tellthetruth,breatheheavily,safetytips,besureof…,dosomethingagainstthelaw,dosthforaliving/makealivingbydoingsth,beunderarrestformurder,inahurry,amanofgreatwealth,protectoneselfagainstcrime,turnout,breakinto,inprison,callthepolice,leadto,havenothingtodowith…,,hasgonemissing,waslastseenleaving,waswoundedwithaknife,bledtodeathasaresult,accordingtotherecord,wasguiltyof,waschargedwithbreakinginto,,turnedout,hadnothingtodowith,guardagainstanypossibledanger,getsalongwith,except,tookplacebetween,and,,,?missingadj.缺少的;丟失的Themissingletterwasinhispocket.那封遺失的信竟在他的口袋里。【拓展】miss作動(dòng)詞,意為“思念;錯(cuò)過(guò)”。I’msurethateverybodywillmisshimverymuch.我相信每個(gè)人都會(huì)非常想念他。IwaslatebecauseImissedthebus.我遲到了,因?yàn)槲义e(cuò)過(guò)了公共汽車。,,?truthn.事實(shí),真相Doyouthinksheistellingthetruth?你認(rèn)為她在講實(shí)話嗎?【搭配】totellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話;老實(shí)說(shuō)Totellthetruth,heisgettingonreallywellwithhisclassmates.說(shuō)實(shí)話,他與同學(xué)們相處得真的不錯(cuò)?！就卣埂縯rueadj.真實(shí)的,真的trulyadv.真正地;真誠(chéng)地Thenovelisbasedonatruestory.這部小說(shuō)是根據(jù)一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事寫成的。IsittruethathehasleftforLondon?他真的已經(jīng)去倫敦了嗎?Heknewhehadbehavedbadlysoheseemedtrulysorry.他知道自己表現(xiàn)得不好,所以看起來(lái)確實(shí)懊悔。,,?supposevt.猜想,假定,料想,Isuppose（that）we’llgotherenextweek.我猜想我們下周將去那兒。Weallsupposehimclever.我們所有的人都認(rèn)為他聰明。Youdon’tmindmysmoking,Isuppose.我想你不會(huì)介意我吸煙?！就卣埂縝esupposedtodosth意為“應(yīng)該做某事;被期待做某事”。其否定形式為benotsupposedtodosth,意為“不應(yīng)該做某事”。Sheissupposedtoarrivehereontime.她應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)到這兒。Youaren’tsupposedtoplayfootballintheclassroom.你不應(yīng)該在教室里踢足球。,,【典例】[2018臨沂]Janetocallmelastnight,butshedidn’t.A.supposedB.supposesC.wassupposedD.issupposed,C,,?turnout原來(lái)是,結(jié)果是【點(diǎn)撥】turnout意為“原來(lái)是,結(jié)果是”,其后常接that從句或動(dòng)詞不定式。Thepartyturnedouttobeverysuccessful.聚會(huì)開得很成功。【典例】[2016無(wú)錫]Iftheweathertoberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.A.runsoutB.breaksoutC.findsoutD.turnsout,D,,?havenothingtodowith與……無(wú)關(guān)Youdon’thavetoworrysinceyouhavenothingtodowiththisthing.既然你與這件事無(wú)關(guān),你就不必?fù)?dān)心。【拓展】havesomethingtodowith與……有關(guān)Thepolicethinkthebosshassomethingtodowiththemurder.警察認(rèn)為老板和這起謀殺案有關(guān)。,,?hurryv.匆忙,趕緊n.急忙,趕快【點(diǎn)撥】hurry的用法:,I’mlate.Imusthurryup.我遲到了,我必須快點(diǎn)。Youwillmakemistakesifyoudothingsinahurry.如果你匆匆忙忙地做事,你就會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。,,【典例】（1）[2018蘇州二模]Whengoingupstairsordownstairs,weneedtowalkontheright,leavingtheleftspaceforthepeoplewho.A.hurryupB.lookaroundC.runawayD.takeup（2）Annaisbecausethetrainisleavinginhalfanhour.A.inpersonB.indangerC.insurpriseD.inahurry,D,A,,?Thevictimwaswoundedwithaknifeandbledtodeathasaresult.受害人被人用刀刺傷,結(jié)果失血過(guò)多而死。【點(diǎn)撥】（1）wound在此處為動(dòng)詞,意為“使受傷”;wound也可作名詞,意為“傷口”。Thesoldierwaswoundedinthearm.這名士兵的胳膊受傷了。Thenursehelpedtheboycleanthewound.護(hù)士幫那個(gè)男孩清洗了傷口。（2）bleed作動(dòng)詞,意為“流血”,其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均是bled。bleedtodeath意為“失血而死”。Hisnosebleedsbadly.他的鼻子流血很多。,,【拓展】bleed的名詞形式為blood,意為“血;血液”。Helostalotofbloodintheaccident.他在那起事故中流了很多血。（3）asaresult是固定短語(yǔ),意為“因此,結(jié)果”,可放在句首、句尾,也可放在句子中間。另一個(gè)相似的結(jié)構(gòu)是asaresultof,意為“由于,作為……的結(jié)果”,相當(dāng)于becauseof。Itisrainingheavily.Asaresult,wecan’tgoout.雨正下得很大,因此我們不能出去。Wecan’ttakeawalkasaresultofthestrongwind.由于強(qiáng)風(fēng),我們不能散步了。,,?“Hewaschargedwithbreakingintoseveralcomputersystemsoverthelastyear,”saidDetectiveLu.陸警探說(shuō):“他被指控在去年一年中闖入數(shù)個(gè)電腦系統(tǒng)?！薄军c(diǎn)撥】（1）chargesbwith…意為“指控某人有……罪”,其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)為“sbbechargedwith…”。Thepolicechargedthemanwithstealingthemoney.警方指控這個(gè)人偷錢。Theoldmanwaschargedwithkidnapping.那位老人被指控犯有綁架罪。（2）breakinto意為“強(qiáng)行闖入”。Thethiefcanbreakintoacarinlessthantenseconds.那個(gè)竊賊不到十秒鐘就能把汽車撬開。,,【搭配】與break相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):breakdown破壞,壞掉breakout爆發(fā)breakawayfrom逃脫,脫離breaktherecord打破紀(jì)錄breakone’sheart使某人很難過(guò)breakthelaw違法,,【典例】（1）Thehunterwaschargedkillingared-crownedcrane.A.ofB.forC.withD.in（2）LastnightsomebodyMrBrown’shouseandtookawaymanythings.A.brokeoutB.brokeintoC.brokedownD.brokeup,B,C,Ⅰ.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空(每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次)true;besupposedto;leadto;dress;safe;heavy;report;gomissing1.Jennylikeanurse.2.Totellthe,Idon’tlikethedrinksinthatcafe.3.Allthechildrenwerebreathingaftertheyreachedthetopofthemountain.4.For,remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleavehome.5.Youfinishtheworktoday.Butitseemsimpossible.6.Thereisainterviewingthefamousactressoverthere.7.Helen?scattwodaysago.8.Eatingtoomuchsugarcanhealthproblem.,,isdressed,truth,heavily,safety,aresupposedto,reporter,wentmissing,leadto,Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或首字母提示完成單詞1.It?scoldoutside.Wouldyoumind(關(guān)上)thewindows?2.Someonebrokeintoourroomand(偷)mymoneywhenwewereout.3.Those(老板的)carsaredifferentfromours.4.Hesayshewantstobe(單身的)allhislife.5.How(不整潔的)yourroomis!Youshouldcleanitatonce.6.Shewantedtogetoutoftheclassroomandbsomefreshair.7.Wearestobehaveproperlyinpublicplaces.,,shutting,stole,3.bosses’,single,untidy,breathe,supposed,Ⅲ.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和句子意思,用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子1.Thehomelessboybegs(為了生存).2.Thepolice(指控這名男子有……罪)stealingthemoney.3.Someone(闖入)thestoreandstoleeverythingofvalue.4.Thepersonwho(流血而死)yesterdaydidn’thaveanycriminalrecords.5.[2018連云港]ManypublicserviceadsonTVremindustospendmoretime(與……相處)ourparentswell.,,foraliving,chargedthemanwith,brokeinto,bledtodeath,gettingalong/onwith,