（連云港專版）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第25課時(shí) Units 1-4（九下）課件.ppt

《（連云港專版）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第25課時(shí) Units 1-4（九下）課件.ppt》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（連云港專版）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第25課時(shí) Units 1-4（九下）課件.ppt（23頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

連云港專版,第25課時(shí)Units1—4（九下）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,attraction,wonder,discussion,unknown,discovery,completely,contribution,forgetful,pollution,polluted,tasty,comfortable,uncomfortable,inventor,invention,eastern,service,Japanese,Russian,widely,development,unsure,,specially,agreement,possibility,satisfied,satisfying,scientist,disadvantage,tiring,tired,smoothly,properly,production,rapidly,,inthemiddleof…,outofcontrol,cut…short,byhand,ingeneral,putthrough…,nolonger,firstofall,uptostandard,besatisfiedwith,atpresent,ata/thespeedof,compareto/with,intheformof,afterall,,towatchtheraising,thefirstmantowalk,takesupthreequarters/coversthree-fourths,tookhisfirstflightattheageofsix,,happenedto,thathadmanyadvantages,sothatIcanhavemorefreetime,findhisflatinacompletemess,iscarriedout,,,?furtheradj.更多的,更進(jìn)一步的adv.更遠(yuǎn)地;更進(jìn)一步地【點(diǎn)撥】further既可作形容詞,也可作副詞,還可用作far的比較級(jí)。Doyouhaveanyfurtherquestions?你有更多的問(wèn)題嗎?【拓展】further意為“較遠(yuǎn);更遠(yuǎn)”時(shí),和farther意思相近。IamsotiredthatIcan’twalkanyfurther/farther.我太累了,所以不能走更遠(yuǎn)了。,,?putthrough給……接通（電話）【點(diǎn)撥】through是副詞,在此處意為“（電話）接通”。常用搭配為putsbthroughtosb,意為“為某人接通某人的電話”。Pleaseputmethroughtothemanager.請(qǐng)為我接通經(jīng)理的電話。【拓展】putthrough還意為“完成（任務(wù)、學(xué)業(yè)、工作、計(jì)劃、交易等）;（圓滿）結(jié)束;使從事;使經(jīng)受,使遭受”。Heputthroughanimportantbusinessdealyesterday.昨天他做成了一筆重要的大生意。Didheputallhisstudentsthroughtheexamination?他使他的學(xué)生都通過(guò)考試了嗎?【典例】[2017南京二模]—Hello!I’dliketospeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment.—PleaseholdonandI’llyourcalltoit.A.lookthroughB.putthroughC.runthroughD.gothrough,B,,?comparewith/to與……相比【點(diǎn)撥】該詞組常以comparedwith/to的形式出現(xiàn),作獨(dú)立狀語(yǔ),意為“與……比較起來(lái)”。Comparedwiththeirparents,thechildrenofthisgenerationlackmuchoutdoorexperience.與他們的父母比起來(lái),這一代的孩子們?nèi)鄙俸芏鄳敉饨?jīng)驗(yàn)?！镜淅縖2017泰安]—Ifyoualwaysyourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.—Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.A.compareB.complainC.connectD.consider,A,,?populationn.人口【點(diǎn)撥】population是一個(gè)集合名詞,用法如下:（1）population常與定冠詞the連用,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式。Theworld’spopulationisincreasingfasterandfaster.全世界的人口增長(zhǎng)得越來(lái)越快。（2）表示人口的“多”或“少”,用“l(fā)arge/big”或“small”。Indiahasalargepopulation.印度人口眾多。（3）詢問(wèn)某國(guó)、某地有多少人口時(shí),用“Howlarge/bigisthepopulationof…?”或“What’sthepopulationof…?”。Howlargeisthepopulationofyourhometown?你們家鄉(xiāng)有多少人口?WhatisthepopulationofLianyungang?連云港有多少人口?,,【典例】[2017黃岡]—Whichcountryhasthepopulationintheworld?—China.It’salittlethanthatofIndia.A.most;mostB.biggest;biggerC.more;mostD.bigger;biggest,B,,表示人口“多”或“少”用large/big或small。第一空由限定范圍“intheworld”可知用最高級(jí)biggest,第二空根據(jù)than可知用比較級(jí)bigger。故選B。,,?regretvt.regretdoingsth表示“后悔做過(guò)某事（事情已做）”。Iregrettohavetodothis,butIhavenochoice.我很遺憾必須要做這件事,但是我別無(wú)選擇。Idon’tregrettellingherwhatIthought.我不后悔告訴她我的想法。【典例】[2018無(wú)錫模擬]Amyregretted（nottake）hermother’sadvicethatweshouldn’teatlittleforjustkeepingslim.,nottaking,,?It’stiringtoclimbthesteps…爬這些臺(tái)階真累人……【點(diǎn)撥】該句中動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)“toclimbthesteps”作主語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)中,為了保持句子結(jié)構(gòu)前后平衡,避免頭重腳輕,常用it作形式主語(yǔ)置于句首,真正的主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）置于句末,it只起先行引導(dǎo)作用,本身無(wú)詞義。Itisveryimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage.學(xué)一門外語(yǔ)非常重要?！就卣埂慨?dāng)不定式（短語(yǔ)）、v.-ing形式（短語(yǔ)）或從句在復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)中作某些動(dòng)詞（如think,make,find,consider,feel,suppose等）的賓語(yǔ)時(shí),為了保持句子結(jié)構(gòu)平衡,避免句式結(jié)構(gòu)的混亂,常用it作形式賓語(yǔ),而將真正的賓語(yǔ)放在句末,此時(shí)it仍只起先行引導(dǎo)作用,本身無(wú)詞義。Idon’tthinkitdifficulttounderstandwhathesaid.我覺(jué)得理解他的話并不難。,,?On20July1969,ArmstrongbecamethefirstmantowalkontheMoon.1969年7月20日,阿姆斯特朗成為第一個(gè)登上月球的人。【點(diǎn)撥】“towalkontheMoon”是不定式作后置定語(yǔ),修飾名詞短語(yǔ)“thefirstman”。不定式作定語(yǔ)時(shí),常放在所修飾的名詞（短語(yǔ)）或代詞后面。thefirst/second/next/last…todosth意為“第幾個(gè)做某事的……”。Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?你還有別的要說(shuō)的嗎?Heisalwaysthelastonetoleavetheclassroom.他總是最后一個(gè)離開教室的人。,,?MrJiangdidnotknowwhattodowithit.江先生不知道怎樣處理它（機(jī)器人）?！军c(diǎn)撥】此句包含“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。此結(jié)構(gòu)中的疑問(wèn)詞可以是疑問(wèn)代詞who,whom,what,which和whose,也可以是疑問(wèn)副詞when,where和how,此外,連接詞whether也適用,但疑問(wèn)副詞why后不直接跟動(dòng)詞不定式。此結(jié)構(gòu)主要在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)等。Whentoholdthemeetinghasnotyetbeendecided.何時(shí)開會(huì)還沒(méi)有定下來(lái)。（作主語(yǔ)）Wemustknowwhattosayatthemeeting.我們必須知道在會(huì)上說(shuō)什么。（作賓語(yǔ)）Tomhadnoideawhichbooktoreadfirst.湯姆不知道先讀哪本書。（作同位語(yǔ)）【拓展】“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可以改寫成相應(yīng)的從句。Thedoctortoldhimwhentotakethemedicine.=Thedoctortoldhimwhenheshouldtakethemedicine.醫(yī)生告訴他何時(shí)吃藥。,,【典例】[2017宿遷]Thegirlstudentsarediscussingthewallsintheclassroom.A.whattopaintcolorB.topaintwhatcolorC.whichcolortopaintD.topaintwhichcolor,C,,?Humanscannotsurvivewithoutwater,oxygenorfood.沒(méi)有水、氧氣和食物,人類就不能生存?！军c(diǎn)撥】此句可以改寫成if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,即:“Humanscannotsurviveiftheydon’thavewater,oxygenorfood.”?！就卣埂浚?）條件狀語(yǔ)從句、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和原因狀語(yǔ)從句可用介詞短語(yǔ)改寫。Ican’tfinishmyworkontimeifyoudon’thelpme.=Ican’tfinishmyworkontimewithoutyourhelp.如果沒(méi)有你的幫助,我就不能按時(shí)完成我的工作。,,（2）賓語(yǔ)從句在一些介詞（如of,about等）的輔助作用下,可以改寫成簡(jiǎn)單句。AreyousurethatyouwillpassthecomingEnglishtest?=AreyousureofpassingthecomingEnglishtest?你確信你能通過(guò)即將到來(lái)的英語(yǔ)測(cè)試嗎?（3）定語(yǔ)從句在介詞with的輔助作用下,可以改寫成簡(jiǎn)單句。Thegirlthat/whohasaponytailismybestfriend.=Thegirlwithaponytailismybestfriend.扎著馬尾辮的那個(gè)女孩是我最好的朋友。,Ⅰ.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空(每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次)forget;carryout;takeup;agree;discover;byhand;taste;lotsofdisadvantages1.ThisweekDanielandSandyasurveyinSunshineTown.2.Theworknearlyallmyfreetimealready,soIhardlyhavetimetohavearest.3.Afterdiscussingitfortwodays,theyhaven’treachedanyet.4.Mygrandmotheris92andhasbecomeveryandconfused.5.Inthosedays,bookswereproduced.6.Theofoilmadethisislandabusyplace.7.Weallknowthatthereareofusingtheair-conditionersathome,butit’sreallytoohot.8.Thefishontheplatelooksvery.,,willcarryout,hastakenup,agreement,forgetful,byhand,discovery,lotsofdisadvantages,tasty,Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或首字母提示完成單詞1.Chineseis(廣泛地)usedinSouth-eastAsiancountrieslikeSingaporeandMalaysia.2.Withtheopeningofthetwo-childpolicy,the(人口)ofChinawillbecomelarger.3.Lookatthetwoboys.Theylook(完全地)thesame.4.Amymadeprogresssorthatherteacherpraisedherinfrontofthewholeclass.5.ThomasEdisonisoneofthegreatestiintheworld.,,widely,population,completely,rapidly,inventors,Ⅲ.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和句子意思,用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子1.TheGreatWallis(……的驕傲)Chinesepeople,anditiswellworthvisiting.2.—Hello!I’dliketospeaktoMrSmith.—PleaseholdonandI(給……接通電話)yourcalltohim.3.Thetruckwent(失去控制),andthenitstoppedintheroad.4.(畢竟),humanshavealreadybeentotheMoon.5.John’smother(對(duì)……感到滿意)hisprogressinEnglish.,,theprideof,willputthrough,outofcontrol,Afterall,issatisfiedwith,