人教版中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題(模擬)

《人教版中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題(模擬)》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《人教版中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題(模擬)（14頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

人教版中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . Megan is the manager of the company and she is responsible sales. A．in B．for C．a(chǎn)t D．on 2 . Students ___ slippers when they are at school. A．don’t allow to wear B．a(chǎn)re not allowed to wear C．a(chǎn)re not allowed to put on D．a(chǎn)re not allowed wearing 3 . They wi11 ___get there a little later,for the traffic is so busy at the moment. A．hardly B．differently C．slowly D．possibly 4 . Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they _______ just be quiet people. A．must B．may C．should D．would 5 . we are tired out, we still keep working hard towards our dreams. A．If B．Unless C．Though D．Because 6 . —I hear you run for half an hour every day. —Right, we have to. It is one of the ______ in our school. A．rules B．plans C．hobbies D．choices 7 . —He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane. —What? I have never heard of ______idea before. A．a(chǎn) crazier B．the crazier C．a(chǎn) craziest D．the craziest 8 . —The gloves are very beautiful. Can I _______? —Yes, of course. A．try it on B．try them on C．try on it D．try on them 9 . —Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you? —Nobody. I taught____． A．I B．me C．myself D．mine 10 . —Who reached the station on time? —I! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier. A．was B．reached C．did D．do 二、完型填空 A scientist made an experiment.She divided people_________three groups and asked them to walk to a village away. The first group didnt know the _________of the village and also how far the village was.They were made to _________the guide.Some people started to say they were unhappy to continue and showed their impatience when they walked halfway.Then most of them ________ The second group was told the name and the_________to the village.When they walked halfway.they still had the courage to keep on.However, while they were walking to three quarters of the way, some people were tired and ________ Not only did the third group know the name and the distance, but also there were some stones which showed how far they were from the village.They sang and talked along the way and finally got to the village_________. From the _______, we found that the first group had a harder time in reaching the village than the other two.This is_________they didn’t know where the village was.However.the third group reached the village easily because they had goals on the way. People are more likely to__________when they have their goals on the way to achieving their dreams.And we should keep that in mind. 11 . A．into B．with C．for D．a(chǎn)bout 12 . A．title B．name C．part D．grade 13 . A．provide B．follow C．expect D．think 14 . A．gave up B．put up C．made up D．cut up 15 . A．service B．result C．distance D．practice 16 . A．crazy B．lazy C．shy D．bored 17 . A．happily B．quietly C．noisily D．weakly 18 . A．experiment B．subject C．passage D．letter 19 . A．unless B．because C．if D．before 20 . A．forget B．a(chǎn)nswer C．continue D．succeed 三、閱讀單選 About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way. Women are luckier. Only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. So some people say it is safer to be driven by women. There are different forms of colour blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades（色調(diào)）of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed. Colour blindness in humans is a strange thing to explain. In our eyes there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell differences between colours. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but no colour. Some insects have favourite colours. Mosquitoes（蚊子）like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way humans also have favourite colours. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colours by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible（看不見得）colours around us. 21 . With the help of the cones, we can . A．see in a weak light B．tell different shapes C．kill mosquitoes D．tell orange from yellow 22 . Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women? A．Women are more careful. B．There are fewer colour-blind women. C．All of them see everything in shades of green. D．None of them has trouble in recognizing colours. 23 . This passage is mainly about . A．colour and its surprising effects B．danger caused by colour blindness C．colour blindness D．the invisible colours around us Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldnt take them off. All the animals talked about the bears new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, "This cant be good. Animals dont need clothes!" But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion. However,_______________________________. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldnt go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped（滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself. When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, "Take off those clothes before one day theyre going to kill you." Those who listened to the doctors advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didnt need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention. 24 . ______ found the socks and tried them on. A．The son B．The bear C．The rabbit D．The rat 25 . From the story we can know that______. A．the family had a good time with the bear B．the animals didnt like the bears new look C．the forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothes D．the squirrel couldnt go into his hole with his hat on 26 . The underlined sentence"it wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came." probably means that_______. A．soon the animals had a fever because of the clothes B．soon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very much C．soon the animals became healthier in the warm clothes D．soon the animals had lots of accidents because of the clothes 27 . The story is written to tell us______. A．helping others is helping yourself B．we should be careful in the forest C．things that fit yourself are the best D．a(chǎn)nimals must be looked after well What do you want to do in your free time? Come and join us---Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! Lessons Activities Monday---Friday 6:00p.m---7:30p.m Computer lessons for beginners Saturday and Sunday 8:00a.m---9:00p.m Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open Monday, Wednesday 7:30p.m---9:30p.m Dance lessons for dance-lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday ---Sunday 3:30p.m---9:00p.m Swimming pool open Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 6:30p.m—7:30p.m Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China. The 2nd and last Saturdays of every month 7:00p.m---9:30p.m Concert(音樂(lè)會(huì)) time---Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world! For more information, call 347-89256! 28 . When can you have computer lessons? A．Sunday to Saturday B．Sunday C．Saturday D．Monday to Friday 29 . Rose is free after 7:30p.m. Which lesson can she take? A．Computer lessons. B．Dance lessons. C．Cooking lessons. D．Both computer and cooking lessons. 30 . If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club? A．Monday and Wednesday. B．Monday and Sunday. C．Saturday and Sunday. D．Monday to Sunday. 31 . When can you enjoy music in the club? A．At 6:00p.m B．After 6:00p.m. C．At 10:00p.m. D .From7:00p.m to 9:30p.m 32 . If you want to know the cost(費(fèi)用) of the lessons, you can __________ to get the information. A．call 347-89256 B．only go the club C．read the ads above carefully D．join in the club and ask others A Johns Hopkins University researcher, Melville J. Wohlgemuth, noticed that the hats he worked with turned their heads to the side when hunting. "Its a lovely behavior, and I was curious about the purpose, " he said. "I wanted to know when bats were doing this and why. It seemed to happen as hats were targeting prey（瞄準(zhǔn)獵物）, and that turned out to he the case." Wohigemuths team found that a bats head and ear movements went with the animals sonar vocalizations（聲納發(fā)聲）to help it hunt. The findings show how movements can strengthen signals used by senses like sight and hearing-not just in bats, but in dogs and cats, and even in humans. Bats use of echo-location（回聲定位）to find, locate and catch prey is well documented. But the lead author Wohlgemuth and his team are the first to show how the mysterious head and ear movements influence the hunt. The researchers used a novel method to study the head and ear movements of the big brown bat, a common bat species. First, researchers trained the bat to sit on a platform while tracking moving prey. After that, the researchers fixed markers to the top of the bats head and both ears. The markers allowed the team to measure the head and ear positions as the bat tracked the prey moving in various directions. They found the head movements took place when the prey changed direction or moved unpredictably. The ear movements happened as the prey grew closer, which helped the bat hear the echoes it used to track and catch the prey. Most notably, these head and ear movements went with the bats vocalizations, allowing the animal to locate where the prey exactly was. Co-author Cynthia F. Moss said other similar studies missed the importance of head and ear movements, because laboratories usually observed the subject with a fixed head position. Thats not how animals operate in the real world, when their heads are free to move. Moss compared the bats head and ear movements to those of other species that use active sensing to process important information. "By studying these movements, " she said, "we as humans can get insight into how movements help animals sense their environment." 33 . The research of Wohlgemuth and his team is the first to prove that ___________ A．head and ear movements help bats locate the prey B．a(chǎn)nimals send signals to help them hunt more quickly C．humans learn to hunt by copying animals movements D．sonar vocalizations can work for both animals and humans 34 . The fourth paragraph is mainly about ___________ . A．how the bat uses head and ear movements to track moving prey B．how the researchers studied the head and ear movements of the bat C．how the bat is trained to track the prey by moving its head and ears D．how the researchers measured the moving hats head and ear positions 35 . Which is the best title for the passage? A．Bats: A Master of Night Hunting B．Bats: A Model of Fast Movements C．Bats: An Expert of Exact Location D．Bats: An Example of Mysterious Animals 四、語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)音標(biāo)、單詞、首字母和語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。 In China, you can travel to all corners of this big country by bus or train. It’s surprising what China has done in the past ten 36 . (year) in terms of train travel – it now has the 37 . (big) high-speed railway network in 38 . world. The high-speed trains are great, and a39 . /l??/ train journey in China is a great way to see the country. China is a huge, fascinating country with so much to see. A40 . a student, I love traveling 41 . my parents, from big cities, to seaside hot spots, to holy mountains, to national parks, to historical sites and to 42 . /sm?:l/ villages far away.43 . (get) out of your comfortable home here to some unknown places is a good experience as well. And you can eat local food, and44 . (real) reach the heart of the country. I always love traveling outside Yibin to see our 45 . (beauty) country — China. 五、多任務(wù)混合問(wèn)題 This is a map of our school. There are six buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. (A) In the middle of the school is a big playground. The library is on the right of the playground near the school gate. There are many books, maps and computers in it. Behind the library, on the right, are the school offices. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. On the left of the classroom building is the dining hall. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in front of that is for science. There are six labs in it. 46 . How many buildings are there in the school? There are __________ buildings. A．five B．six C．seven D．eight 47 . 根據(jù)短文中建筑物的方位關(guān)系，把下面學(xué)校的平面圖補(bǔ)充完整，請(qǐng)選擇 A dining hall B office building C sports hall D classroom building 六、將所給單詞連成句子 連詞成句。 48 . it , to , is , great , here , be _____________________________ . 49 . are , why , you , for , late , class _______________________________________ ? 50 . different , shop , sells , the , fruits_________________________________________ . 51 . a, is , near , bookshop , here , there __________________________________________ ? 52 . Chester , family , Jackson , the , live , in __________________________________________ . 七、話題作文 53 . 為配合我市開展“創(chuàng)建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活動(dòng)，學(xué)校舉辦以“How to Behave Well”為主題的英語(yǔ)征文比賽?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給提示內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇參賽短文。 提示： 1. 保持環(huán)境衛(wèi)生； 2. 待人有禮，樂(lè)于助人； 3. 遵守交通規(guī)則； 4. 寫出1到2條自己的觀點(diǎn)。 要求：1. 文章必須包括所給提示中1—3項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，可展開思路，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2. 內(nèi)容連貫，表達(dá)通順。 3. 詞數(shù)：80-100詞。 How to Behave Well _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 14 頁(yè) 共 14 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 4、 四、語(yǔ)法填空 1、 五、多任務(wù)混合問(wèn)題 1、 六、將所給單詞連成句子 1、 七、話題作文 1、