（備考2020）中考英語(yǔ)真題分類匯編 專題八 數(shù)詞（含解析）

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1、專題八 數(shù)詞 （ ）1.(2019黑龍江綏化)13.His mother took him to visit the Great Wall on his ________ birthday. A. nine B. nineth C. ninth 【答案】C 【解析】句意“他的媽媽在他9歲生日時(shí)帶他去參觀長(zhǎng)城”?？蘸骲irthday生日，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以空處用序數(shù)詞，排除A。ninth第九，B選項(xiàng)單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤。故選C。 （ ）2.(2019廣西河池)17．（1分）Please pass me___book on the right． A．four B．fourth C．the

2、four D．the fourth 【答案】D 【解析】句中book是單數(shù)，排除基數(shù)詞four， 所以用序數(shù)詞fourth， 序數(shù)詞前常常加the ，句意：請(qǐng)把右邊第四本書遞給我．故選：D． （ ）3.（2019甘肅武威）September is the _____month of a year. A. seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth 【答案】C 【解析】本題考查的是常識(shí)知識(shí)，根據(jù)題意，九月是一年的第九個(gè)月．所給的答案中，A．第七；B．eighth第八；C．ninth第九；D．tenth第十故

3、選：C． （ ）4.(2019涼山州)30. There are people in Dale’s fanuly. They live on the floor. A. five; nine B. fifth; nine C. five; ninth D. fifth; ninth 【答案】C 【解析】戴爾家有五口人，他們住在九樓．根據(jù)There?are___people?in?Dale's?fanuly．?They?live?on?the___floor，可知第一個(gè)空表示數(shù)量，用基數(shù)詞five，第二個(gè)空是表示

4、幾樓，用序數(shù)詞ninth．故選：C． （ ）5.(2019湖南湘西州)24. 一How hany books are there on the shelf？ 一Well. I think there are books. A.two hundred and forty-six B.two hundreds and forty C.two hundred fourteen 【答案】A 【解析】-書架上有多少本書？-嗯，我認(rèn)為有246本書．句意：-書架上有多少本書？-嗯，我認(rèn)為有246本書．表示數(shù)量246時(shí)，百位與十位之間要用and連接，且hundred被具體數(shù)字修

5、飾時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式． 故選：A． （ ）6.（2019四川達(dá)州）5.﹣___is the population of China，Jack？ ﹣Let me think for a moment， it is about___． A. How many；1，400 million B. What；1，400 million C. What；140 million D. How many；140 million 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——杰克，中國(guó)有多少人口?——讓我想一下，大約是14億。 考查數(shù)字表達(dá)法和疑問(wèn)詞辨析。how many多少，問(wèn)數(shù)量，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；what什

6、么，問(wèn)事情。根據(jù)the population of China可知提問(wèn)的是人口數(shù)量，需用what提問(wèn)；million百萬(wàn)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，1，400 million符合實(shí)際情況．故選：B。 （ ）7.(2019廣東)32. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday. A. seventy B. the seventy C. the seventieth D. seventieth 【答案】D 【解析】此處指她的第70個(gè)生日，故用序數(shù)詞，又因?yàn)榭涨坝行稳菰~性物主代詞her修飾，故序數(shù)詞前不用定冠詞the

7、。 （ ）8.(2019哈爾濱市)7.?—?We'll?celebrate?the ____ National?Day?this?year. —That?s?really?exciting。 A.?seventy B.?seventeen C.?seventieth 【答案】C 【解析】表示第幾個(gè)節(jié)日、生日和紀(jì)念日需要用序數(shù)詞。此處指我們今年將要慶祝第七十個(gè)國(guó)慶節(jié)。 （ ）9.（2019江蘇宿遷）Wu Dajiang, a _________Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup

8、 last year. A. 25-year-old B. 25 year old C. 25-year-old D. 25 years old 【答案】A 【解析】考查復(fù)合形容詞作定語(yǔ)的用法，基數(shù)詞-名詞（單數(shù)）-old,故選A。 （ ）10.（2019山東濱州)----Which month of the year do you like best? ---- July, the _______ month, because summer vacation begin in this month. A. seven B. six C. sevent

9、h D. sixth 【答案】C 【解析】前面有定冠詞the，后面用序數(shù)詞。 （ ）11.（2019甘肅慶陽(yáng)）The number “23,456”can be read as “________”. A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six B. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-six C. two three thousand and four five six D. two three thousand, four and five six 【

10、答案】A 【解析】考查數(shù)詞的讀法。 （ ）12.（2019甘肅敦煌）September is the _____month of a year. A.seventh B.eighth C.ninth D.tenth 【答案】C 【解析】定冠詞后面用序數(shù)詞。 （ ）13.（2019甘肅蘭州）. We gave away ____ books to the school library last year. A. six thousands B. six thousand C. six thous

11、ands of D. six thousand of 【答案】B 【解析】考查約數(shù)詞的用法，有s時(shí)有of,有of時(shí)有s,前有確數(shù)，不加s不用of。 （ ）14.（2019胡娜郴州）Every year, ______books are given away to the poor children in the countryside. A. thousand B. thousands of C. thousand of 【答案】B 【解析】考查約數(shù)詞的用法，有s時(shí)有of,有of時(shí)有s,前有確數(shù)，不加s不用of。 （ ）15.（2019

12、湖北襄陽(yáng)）---- Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the _____ largest in Hubei Province? ---Yes, of course. It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 【答案】B 【解析】定冠詞后面用序數(shù)詞。 （ ）16.（2019貴州安順）Nowadays, __

13、____ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _______ of them are adults. A. the number of, four-fifths B. a number of, four-fifth C. a number of, four-fifths D. the number of, four-five 【答案】C 【解析】考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)，分子基分母序，分子大于1，分母加s. （ ）17.（2019湖北鄂州） Our count

14、ry is nearly years old. We'll celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country. A. seventy, seventy B. seventy, seventieth C. seventieth, seventy D. seventieth, seventieth 【答案】B 【解析】第一空考查基數(shù)詞，第二空前面有形容詞性物主代詞，后面用序數(shù)詞。 （ ）18.（2019大慶）_____ volunteers will be needed for

15、 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.Two thousand of B.Two thousands of C.Thousand of D.Thousands of 【答案】D 【解析】考查約數(shù)詞的用法，有s時(shí)有of,有of時(shí)有s,前有確數(shù)，不加s不用of。 （ ）19.（2019黑龍江齊齊哈爾）We are preparing programs to celebrate our country’s _____ birthday. A.seventy B.seve

16、ntieth C.seventeenth 【答案】B 【解析】有名詞所有格，后面用序數(shù)詞。 （ ）20.（2019黑龍江龍東地區(qū)）The apartment has _____ floors and Mr. Green lives on the _____ floor. A.twelfth; twelfth B.twelve; twelfth C.twelfth; twelve 【答案】B 【解析】第一空考查基數(shù)詞，第二空前面有形容詞性物主代詞，后面用序數(shù)詞。 （ ）21.（2019貴陽(yáng)）There are 24

17、 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April , the ___ month of the year. A.third B.fourth C.fifth 【答案】B 【解析】定冠詞后面用序數(shù)詞。 （ ）22.（2019貴州銅仁）There are ___ floors in the building. We live on ___ floor. A. the ninth; the ninth B. nine; the nin

18、th C. the ninth; nine D. nine; nine 【答案】B 【解析】第一空考查基數(shù)詞，第二空前面有形容詞性物主代詞，后面用序數(shù)詞。 （ ）23.（2019甘肅天水） students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A. Two fifths; is B. Second fifths; are C. Second fifths; is D. Two fifths; are 【答案】D 【解析】考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)，分子基分母序，分子大于1，分母加s.分?jǐn)?shù)做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與of后面的名詞保持一致。 5