七年級英語下冊 Unit 3 How do you get to school(第1課時)教學(xué)課件 (新版)人教新目標版
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1、Section A (1aSection A (1a-2d-2d) )Unit 3 How do you get Unit 3 How do you get to school? to school? Lead-inRead and learnWords and expressionstake a bustake a traintake a planetake a cartake the subway take a shipride a bike take a taxi句型展示句型展示How do you get to school?I How do you get to school?I w
2、alk.How about you? I ride my bike.I take the subway to school.I get to school by subway.subwayPresentationHow do you get to school?I get to school by train. I take the train to school.trainI take the bus to school.I get to school by bus.I take the taxi to school.I get to school by taxi.bustaxiI get
3、to school by bicycle.I walk to school.I get to school on foot.I ride the bicycle to school.bicyclewalkA: How do you get to school?B: I take / I get to school by PAIRWORK課文展現(xiàn)課文展現(xiàn)Match the words with the pictures.1a1. take th train_2. take th bus_3. take the subway_4. ride a bike_5. walk _adebc1245 Li
4、sten and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture above.1.Bob 2. Mary 3. John 4. Paul 5. Yang Lan 6. Jim61b1bLook at the picture in 1a. How do the students get to school? make conversation with your partner. 1cHow does John get to school?He takes the bus. How does Bob get to sch
5、ool?He takes the train.How does Mary get to school?She takes the subway.How does Jim get to school?He rides a bike.fifty-eightone hundred and threeHow long?Twenty-five minutes.How far?Ten kilometers(公里).nine hundredCan you read these numbers? Have a try.45 32 120 198 88 220forty-fivethirty-twoone hu
6、ndred and twentyone hundred and ninety-foureighty-eighttwo hundred and twenty LISTEN AND REPEAT. THEN WRITE THE CORRECT NUMBER NEXT TO THE WORD.sixty-one _ seventy-two _ eighty-four _ ninety-nine _ one hundred and five _two hundred _84105992007261997284611052002a2aHowHow long (minutes)How far (kilom
7、eters)TomJanewalks 20 minutes 60 kilometers 2 kilometersone hour and 30 minutestakes the bus2b2bListen and complete the chart.Listen again. Check your answers in 2b.A: How does Tom get to school?B: He walks to school.20 minutesA: How long does it take?B: It takes him twenty minutes. 2c2cA: How does
8、Jack get to school?B: He takes the bus to school.A: How long does it take?B: It takes about 30 minutes.6:307:00 30 minutes Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom.Use the information in 2b to make conversations. 2d2dA:How do you get to school? B:IA:How long does it take B:It takesA:How far is it from
9、to B:Its aboutHow do you get to school?I get to school by subway.How long does it take?It takes about 15 munites.How do you get to school?I get to school by bike.How far is it from your home to school?Its about three kilometers away.Hey,Jane.Is this your new bike?Yes.I ride it to school every day.Ho
10、w do you get to school?10 kilometers20 minutes15 minutes2e2eRole-play the conversation.Who How How longHow farLisa Jane take the bus ride the bike 20 minutes15 minutes10 kilometersRead the conversation and fill in the blanks. Listen to the conversation and complete it.Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your n
11、ew bike?Jane: Yes. I _ it to school every day. How do you _?Lisa: I usually _.Jane: _ is it from your home to school? rideget to schooltake the busHow farLisa: Im not sure about 10 _? The bus ride _ about 20 minutes. _ does it take you to get to school?Jane: About 15 minutes _. Its good exercise.Lis
12、a: Yeah. Well, _ at school.Jane: You, too.kilometerstakesby bikehave a good dayHow longLanguage pointstake(動詞動詞):乘;坐;搭乘;坐;搭(飛機、車、船等飛機、車、船等)1. take the train 乘火車乘火車乘坐某種交通工具乘坐某種交通工具: take + the/a + 交通工具交通工具例:我們每天乘公共汽車去上學(xué)。例:我們每天乘公共汽車去上學(xué)。 We take the bus to school every day.take 的其他用法:的其他用法:1. I will ta
13、ke the book. How much is it?2. I want to take some books to school. 3. How long does it take to do your homework? 買下買下拿走;帶走(它強調(diào)將某人或某物從說話地點帶到拿走;帶走(它強調(diào)將某人或某物從說話地點帶到其他地方去。)其他地方去。)花費。常用搭配:花費。常用搭配:It takes (sb.) time to do sth.“花費(某人)多長時間做某事花費(某人)多長時間做某事”。2. How do you get to school? 你怎樣到學(xué)校你怎樣到學(xué)校?(1) get
14、 to : 到達到達; 抵達抵達 (= arrive in / at)例:你將什么時候到倫敦?例:你將什么時候到倫敦? When will you get to London? = When will you arrive in London? get 后接后接 home, here, there, downstairs 等地點副等地點副詞時,要去掉詞時,要去掉to。 (2)how疑問副詞,意為疑問副詞,意為“如何;怎樣;以何種方式;如何;怎樣;以何種方式;用什么手段用什么手段”。 本句為本句為how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,用以詢問交通方式。引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,用以詢問交通方式?;卮鸱绞交卮鸱绞絫ak
15、e + a/the+表示交通工具的名詞表示交通工具的名詞on/in+限定詞限定詞+表示交通工具的名詞表示交通工具的名詞(在句中作謂語在句中作謂語)作方式狀語,作方式狀語, 乘(交通工具)乘(交通工具)by+表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞 on foot, by bike, by bus, by subway, by train, by car等詞組的名詞前不能加任何冠詞或其他修飾詞。等詞組的名詞前不能加任何冠詞或其他修飾詞。例:我騎自行車到學(xué)校。例:我騎自行車到學(xué)校。 I ride my bike to school. I get to school by bike. I get
16、 to school on my bike.3. I ride it to school every day. 我每天騎它去上學(xué)。我每天騎它去上學(xué)。 (1)ride此處作及物動詞,意為此處作及物動詞,意為“騎騎”,后面可接,后面可接bike, horse, motorbike等。等。例:他騎自行車去學(xué)校。例:他騎自行車去學(xué)校。 He rides a bike to school. = He goes to school by bike. (2)every形容詞,意為形容詞,意為“每一;每個每一;每個”,其后接單數(shù),其后接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。可數(shù)名詞。 every day意為意為“每天每天”,是一般現(xiàn)
17、在時的時間狀語。,是一般現(xiàn)在時的時間狀語。辨析:辨析: every day 與與 everyday every day表示某事發(fā)生的頻率,意為表示某事發(fā)生的頻率,意為“每天;每天;天天天天”,在句中作狀語。,在句中作狀語。 everyday是形容詞,意為是形容詞,意為“日常的,普通的日常的,普通的”,在句中作定語。在句中作定語。4. How far is it from your home to school? 從你家到學(xué)校有多遠?從你家到學(xué)校有多遠?how far: 多遠,用來詢問距離或路程的遠近。多遠,用來詢問距離或路程的遠近。常用句型:常用句型: How far is it from A
18、 to B? / How far is B from A?答語:答語:Its +數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+表示距離的名詞。表示距離的名詞。在回答在回答how far 的提問時,通常有兩種情形:的提問時,通常有兩種情形: (1)有具體的數(shù)字時,應(yīng)與有具體的數(shù)字時,應(yīng)與away from連用,表示具連用,表示具體距離的計量,口語中體距離的計量,口語中away可省略??墒÷?。 (2)沒有具體數(shù)字時,應(yīng)用沒有具體數(shù)字時,應(yīng)用far或或near作答。作答。例:你家離學(xué)校有多遠?例:你家離學(xué)校有多遠? 我家離學(xué)校有我家離學(xué)校有20千米。千米。/很遠。很遠。 How far is your home from your s
19、chool? Its twenty kilometers away from my school. /Its very far. 5. Im not sure about 10 kilometers? 我不很肯定我不很肯定大約大約10千米?千米? sure在此句中意為在此句中意為“確信的,確定的,肯定的,有確信的,確定的,肯定的,有把握的把握的”。(1)be sure to do sth. 意為意為“一定要,務(wù)必(做某事一定要,務(wù)必(做某事)”。sure 相關(guān)句型:相關(guān)句型:例例: 務(wù)必代我向你的家人問好。務(wù)必代我向你的家人問好。 Be sure to give your family my
20、regards.(2)be sure of 意為意為“有把握有把握;確信;確信”。 (3)make/be sure + that從句,意為從句,意為“確信確信”, 當從句主語與主句主語一致時,可與當從句主語與主句主語一致時,可與“be sure to do sth.” 替換。替換。例例: 我確信能贏得這場比賽。我確信能贏得這場比賽。 Im sure of winning the game.例:我肯定幫你。例:我肯定幫你。Im sure Ill help you. =Im sure to help you.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。 1.我通常步行去上學(xué)但有時乘公共汽車
21、。我通常步行去上學(xué)但有時乘公共汽車。 I usually _ to school but sometimes I _ the bus. 2.他大約七點離家去學(xué)校。他大約七點離家去學(xué)校。 He _home _ school at _ seven. walktakeleaves for aboutExercise 3.她每天騎自行車去上學(xué)大約花半個小時。她每天騎自行車去上學(xué)大約花半個小時。 It_ her about half an hour _ _ to school every day. 4.我家離學(xué)校大約我家離學(xué)校大約5公里。公里。 My home is about _ _ _ school
22、. takes to ride five kilometers from.按要求做題按要求做題1. He rides his bike to school. (對畫線部分提問對畫線部分提問)_ _ he get to school?2. It takes me about 20 minutes to get to school. (對畫線部對畫線部 分提問分提問)_ _ _ it take you to get to school? 3. Its about 8 miles from his home to school. (對對畫線部分提問畫線部分提問)_ _ is it from his
23、home to school?How doesHow long doesHow farSummary Key words & phrases: train, bus, subway, ride, bike, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, minute, far, kilometer Key sentences: 1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike. 2. How does Mary get to school? She takes the subway.HOMEWORK書面作業(yè)書面作業(yè) (Writing work) 1. 課時訓(xùn)練課時訓(xùn)練 Unit 3 第一課時第一課時 2. Make a survey about how students get to school in your town and write a short passage.
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