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1、 Unit 8 First aid Warming up &Speaking 黃珍艷 Question 1: What words do you think of when seeing this scene ? crash hitmovebleedbloodunconsciousemergencyambulance.etc. First aid is the science of giving medical care to a person before a doctor can be found. Anyone with the knowledge can give first aid;
2、 you dont have to be a doctor. First aid, if quickly and correctly given, can save a persons life.What is First Aid?FIRST AID TEST ONE 1.The number of police station department is 110. ( T or F )2.The number of hospital emergency is 112.3.What should you do if you find a person with a knife in his /
3、 her back ? ( multiple choice ) A .Leave the knife in . B .Pull the knife out .4.What should you do if you find a pan of oil catches fire ? A. Turn off the gas and pour some water into the pan . B .Turn off the gas and cover the pan as quickly as possible .5.What should you do if you find a persons
4、leg bitten by a poisonous snake? A .Ask him or her not to move and wrap a piece of cloth above the wound. B. Help him or her walk to hospital.T F A B A FIRST AID TEST TWO 1.The number of emergency medical number is 120.( T or F )2.The number of fire department is 119.3.What should you do if you find
5、 a person with an electric shock ?( multiple choice ) A .Pull him away with your hand. B .Cut off the electricity at once. 4.What should you do if you find a person trapped under a car ? A .Try to pull him / her out . B .Find enough people to lift the car safely .5.If you find someone poisoned with
6、gas, what should you do first ? A .Help him / her drink some water . B .Turn off the gas and open the window. T T B B B Important Numbers120119110Emergency medical serviceFire departmentPolice departmentWhat words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?AccidentFirst aiddrownble
7、edchokeburn/catch firecuta bloody nosea snake bitea sprained anklea broken armBrainstormingBrainstorming Question 3: What would you do in such situations ? Question 4: What could we do to prevent these accidents ?Discussion :Start the persons breathing again using the mouth-to- mouth method .Make su
8、re the accident scene is safe and find out how the person is injured.Call for help at once. Pour some water on the burn of the victimTry to stop the bleeding at once We should try to stop the bleeding .If as in the picture, a piece of glass or some otherobject is stuck in the wound, we should not mo
9、ve it until we get to the doctor.Wrap ones arm around the victims waist, then make a fist and place the thumb side of the fist against his or her upper abdomen( 腹部腹部). Use another hand to grasp the fist and press into the upper abdomen with a quick push upwards .Repeat several times.What happened in
10、 the picture? What kind of first aid should you give?a snake bite The person bitten must get a doctor or go to hospital at once. Speed is very important. It will help the doctor greatly if you can tell him what kind of snake it was, or describe the situation. first aid forfirst aid for a a snake bit
11、e snake biteWhat happened in the picture? What kind of first aid should you give?a sprained ankleTied with medical bandage. It is better to avoid walking with the injured ankle. It is correct to use ice bag for removing pain and bleeding, and it wont influence our own body healing. first aid forfirs
12、t aid for a a sprained ankle sprained ankleWhat happened in the picture? What kind of first aid should you give?a broken armDo not move the patient. Support the broken arm in the most comfortable position. Get medical help immediately.first aid forfirst aid for a a broken arm broken armWhat happened
13、 in the picture? What kind of first aid should you give?a nosebleed1. The best way to treat a hurt ankle is to _. A. put an ice pack on your ankle B. put a heating pad(墊子墊子)around your ankle C. keep on walking and jumping2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. T
14、rue. B. False.It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.3. To treat a burn, you should _. A. rub(擦擦)some butter on it B. hold the burnt part under cold running water C. put salt on the burnt part 4. You should wait at least five minutes before touching somebody who has been stru
15、ck by lightning, or you might get a shock (打擊打擊). A. True. B. False.5. Your friend has an asthma (哮喘哮喘) attack, but she doesnt have her medicine. Youd better _. A. get a paper bag for her to breathe into B. get her a cup of coffee C. take her outside for fresh airCaffeine (咖啡因咖啡因) can help to dilate
16、 (擴大擴大) the windpipe (氣管氣管). 6. To treat a choke, you should make him/her spit by patting him/her on the back. A. True. B. False.7. If someone is having a heart attack, you should first: A. Call 120. B. Perform CPR (心肺復蘇心肺復蘇).Assessment of resultsAll correct: Congratulations! You have a good knowled
17、ge of first aid. You may become a first aid expert in the near future. 47: You have some knowledge of first aid, but you should work harder and learn more about it.03: It seems that you are not interested in first aid. If an emergency happens to the people around you, you will have some trouble in h
18、elping them. Your suggestions to them Drowning Traffic accidents Burns Bleeding Cuts Choking Question 4:What could we do to prevent these accidents ?Dont swim in the river alone . Dont swim in the dangerous waters . You should obey the traffic rules .You must be careful with fire . e g .when cooking
19、 Dont play with sharp things such as knives Be careful with fragile or sharp things such as windows and knives Dont eat too fast .Dont talk or laugh when having food in the mouth Safety Around The HouseDosDonts.Make sure that electric wires are safe and that children cant reach them.If a pan of oil
20、catches fire, turn off the gas and cover the pan quickly.Make sure that everyone in your familyknows how to call 110 and 120.Learn more about first aid.Dont put poisons into other containers for example empty bottles.Never leave small things a baby can put in its mouth on the floor or table.Dont pla
21、y with electrical equipment.Never use ladders on a wet floorYou shouldYou ought to.You should always.Make sure that.You must.You have got to.Do.You should not.You ought not to.Please dont.Never do.You should never.You must never .You ought never to.Positive SuggestionsNegative Suggestions.Suppose yo
22、u are a father or a mother who is going out but worries about the safety of the son or the daughter at home.Give your babysitter some suggestions or orders. Work in pairs and act out the dialogue based on the previous dos and donts using the structures of giving suggestions. Dialogue:.You may also make lists of dos and donts for the safety around school or in the lab or for traffic safety.
廣西欽州市高二英語《Unit 5 First AidWarming up》課件 新人教版
