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1、討論發(fā)言稿討論發(fā)言稿 相關(guān)短語相關(guān)短語 晨晨 讀讀 背背 誦誦 1. I strongly suggest that 我強烈建議我強烈建議2. It is absolutely vital that 是至關(guān)重要的是至關(guān)重要的3. come to realize 開始意識到開始意識到4. be beneficial /helpful to (對對)有益有益5. be of vital importance是至關(guān)重要的是至關(guān)重要的6. be important/of great importance是重要的是重要的7. attach great importance to 重視重視8. be of
2、 great significance (to/for) (對對)有有 重大意義重大意義9. focus more on更加關(guān)注更加關(guān)注10. play an important role/part in(在在中中) 起著重要作用起著重要作用11. draw a conclusion that 得出結(jié)論得出結(jié)論12. for example/for instance/like/such as例如例如13. take more exercise做更多的運動做更多的運動14. more attention should be paid to更多關(guān)注更多關(guān)注15. be harmful to(對對)
3、有害有害16. I think it necessary to我認為有必要我認為有必要 17. A far outweighs B A遠比遠比B重要重要18. in summary/in brief/in short /in a word /all in all總之總之相關(guān)句式相關(guān)句式 1. 同信件相比,電子郵件就方便了。同信件相比,電子郵件就方便了。Compared to/with letters, e-mails are convenient.2. 毫無疑問,網(wǎng)上購物很方便。毫無疑問,網(wǎng)上購物很方便。There is no doubt that it is very convenient
4、for us to shop online.3. 不可否認,農(nóng)民從改革中得到了很多不可否認,農(nóng)民從改革中得到了很多實惠。實惠。There is no denying that peasants have benefited a lot from the reform.4. 原因原因/理由如下:第一理由如下:第一第二第二 最后但同樣重要的是最后但同樣重要的是 The reasons are as follows. Firstly secondlyLast but not least5. 從上面我所提到的,可以清楚地看到,從上面我所提到的,可以清楚地看到,電視暴力對青少年行為的影響是極其深電視暴力
5、對青少年行為的影響是極其深遠的。遠的。 From what I have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on TV has a great influence on teenagers behavior.6. 通過上面的討論,我們不難得出結(jié)論:通過上面的討論,我們不難得出結(jié)論:兼職工作對學生們會產(chǎn)生深遠的影響。兼職工作對學生們會產(chǎn)生深遠的影響。From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that a part-time job can
6、 produce a far-reaching impact on students.7. 只有通過努力工作,我們才能獲得想要只有通過努力工作,我們才能獲得想要的東西。的東西。Only by working hard can we achieve what we want.技技 巧巧 點點 撥撥 1. 討論發(fā)言稿通常都是總討論發(fā)言稿通常都是總分或總分或總分分總總的結(jié)構(gòu),即論點的結(jié)構(gòu),即論點論據(jù)論據(jù)結(jié)論。結(jié)論。2. 我們在提出論點或表達觀點之后,就要通我們在提出論點或表達觀點之后,就要通過舉例或列舉事實來證明其觀點的正確性。過舉例或列舉事實來證明其觀點的正確性。舉例子時通常用舉例子時通常用for
7、 example (例如例如), take as an example, takefor example (以以為例為例)等;列舉一條條理由時,常用等;列舉一條條理由時,常用first/ firstly/ first of all/in the first place/to start with/to begin with (第一,首先第一,首先); (and) secondly/in the second place/ furthermore/ moreover/in addition/additionally/besides (第二,第二,此外,而且此外,而且);lastly/finall
8、y (最后一點最后一點),last but not least (最后但同等重要的一點最后但同等重要的一點)等,也還可以等,也還可以用用For one thing, ; and for another (一來一來二來二來),whats more important(更重要的是更重要的是),whats worse/to make things worse (更糟的是更糟的是),worst of all (最糟的是最糟的是)等。等。3.文章最后一句通常是得出結(jié)論、重申觀點、提出文章最后一句通常是得出結(jié)論、重申觀點、提出希望、進行呼吁等??蓞⒖枷嚓P(guān)句式的希望、進行呼吁等??蓞⒖枷嚓P(guān)句式的57句。句。
9、典典 型型 例例 題題 提出主張:應(yīng)回小城鎮(zhèn)工作提出主張:應(yīng)回小城鎮(zhèn)工作陳述理由:陳述理由: 小城鎮(zhèn)污染少,空氣清新,水源小城鎮(zhèn)污染少,空氣清新,水源干凈;干凈; 與喧鬧的大城市比起來,小城鎮(zhèn)環(huán)境安靜;與喧鬧的大城市比起來,小城鎮(zhèn)環(huán)境安靜; 小城鎮(zhèn)自然景色優(yōu)美,較市中心更宜居住。小城鎮(zhèn)自然景色優(yōu)美,較市中心更宜居住。得出結(jié)論:居住在小城鎮(zhèn)健康長壽,年輕人回小得出結(jié)論:居住在小城鎮(zhèn)健康長壽,年輕人回小城鎮(zhèn)工作。城鎮(zhèn)工作。假如你們班將進行假如你們班將進行“大學畢業(yè)后留在大城市還是大學畢業(yè)后留在大城市還是小城鎮(zhèn)小城鎮(zhèn)”的討論。的討論。寫作內(nèi)容寫作內(nèi)容你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿, 發(fā)表你
10、的看法發(fā)表你的看法, 內(nèi)容包括:內(nèi)容包括:Boys and girls, Living in a small town and living in a large city both present benefits of their location. 提出論點提出論點However, I personally prefer to work in a small town after graduating from college.陳述理由陳述理由論證論證 First of all, there is less pollution in a small town, and therefore
11、 I can breathe clean air and drink clean water. Secondly, compared with the noisy big cities, a small town can provide us with a quiet environment. Last but not least, with beautiful natural scenery, small towns are much more suitable to live in than urban centers. 得出結(jié)論得出結(jié)論From what has been mention
12、ed above, we can safely draw a conclusion that living in a small town makes it possible for us to live a long and healthy life. Therefore, I call on young people to choose their jobs in a small town.課堂練習課堂練習 Boys and girls, I am pleased to give my speech here. I strongly suggest that we students sho
13、uld attach great importance to doing sports. With more people having the problem of obesity, the general health of middle school students is declining year by year. They dont have enough time to do sports due to the heavy load of their study. However, sports help us improve our learning efficiency.
14、Whats more, by taking exercise, we can cultivate many good qualities, such as teamwork, perseverance and so on. 亮點點擊:亮點點擊:本文語言精煉,言簡意賅。本文語言精煉,言簡意賅。對于信息較多的句子,可考慮用對于信息較多的句子,可考慮用“with賓賓語賓語補足語語賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu),如本文第三句就運結(jié)構(gòu),如本文第三句就運用得較好。在論證觀點方面,作者用用得較好。在論證觀點方面,作者用due to引出原因,比較地道。另外,考生須掌握一引出原因,比較地道。另外,考生須掌握一些高級詞匯,如本
15、文用些高級詞匯,如本文用attach great importance to表達表達“重視重視”。課外作業(yè)課外作業(yè) Dear boys and girls, I would like to share my ideas with you. (提出論點提出論點) In my opinion, we middle school students should take an active part in various club activities. (進行論證進行論證) These activities can expand our knowledge and broaden our hori
16、zons. Not only can they enrich our life after class, but they can also reduce our academic pressure and develop our personal interest. Whats more, it is also a good way to make more friends with other students, which is definitely beneficial to cultivating our ability to communicate with others. (得出結(jié)論得出結(jié)論) Therefore, in order to develop all-round abilities, I call on all the students to participate in their favorite club activities.亮點點擊:亮點點擊:本文句型比較豐富,本文句型比較豐富,not only, but also的句型及倒裝,以及的句型及倒裝,以及which 引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,還有后面的非限制性定語從句,還有后面的in order to都能讓人眼前一亮。都能讓人眼前一亮。