Unit 1 同步練習(xí)及答案

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1、 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 同步練習(xí) 第1課時(shí) (Section A 1a－3b) 一、單詞拼寫(xiě)，請(qǐng)背誦詞匯表，并默寫(xiě)單詞。 3．p________發(fā)音；讀音 4．s________句子 動(dòng) 詞：d________發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺(jué) 副 詞：a________大聲地；出聲地 兼類詞： 1.p________ adj.有耐心的 n．病人 2．s________ n．秘密；秘訣 adj.秘密的；保密的 二、短語(yǔ)翻譯：請(qǐng)瀏覽教材，找出以下短語(yǔ)，并背誦之。 1．________

2、 sb.________ help向某人求助 2．study ________為……而學(xué)習(xí) 3．________ ________ nervous有點(diǎn)緊張 4．word ________ word逐字逐句地 5．fall ________ love ________愛(ài)上……；傾心于…… 6．________ well 也；還有 7．look________ (在詞典、參考書(shū)中或通過(guò)電腦)查閱；抬頭看 三、完成句子。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀教材，補(bǔ)充完整下列句子。 1．—________ do you study for a test？你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的？ —I study________

3、 ________ ________ a group.我通過(guò)小組合作學(xué)習(xí)。 2．________ to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. 通過(guò)閱讀句子的前后部分，嘗試著猜一個(gè)單詞的意思。 3．The ________ you read, the ________ you'll be.你讀的書(shū)越多，你讀的速度會(huì)越快。 4．Then ________ ________ I watched an English movie ________ Toy Story. 然后有一天，我看了一部

4、英語(yǔ)電影，名為《玩具總動(dòng)員》。 單項(xiàng)填空。 ( )1.Can you talk a little ________？ A．a(chǎn)loud B．louder C．loudly D．a(chǎn)long ( )2.Someone knocked ________ at the door. A．a(chǎn)loud B．loud C．loudly D．a(chǎn)long ( )3.She'll go shopping as soon as she ________ the clothes.【來(lái)源：21cnj*y.co*m】 A．will fi

5、nish washing B．finishes washing C．finish washing D．finish to wash ( )4.First, don't ________ make mistakes. A．be afraid to B．a(chǎn)fraid to C．be afraid of D．be afraid ( )5.Tell me her address ________ I can find her.【出處：21教育名師】 A．that B．so that C．so

6、 D．then ( )6.We were ________ tired that we could not walk any further.2-1-c-n-j-y A．so B．such C．very D．much 句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。 7．The box is too heavy for me to carry.(改為同義句) The box is so________ that I ________ ________ it. 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。 1．Our c________ touched o

7、n many subjects. 2．A parent must be p________ with his children. 3．He revealed (泄漏) the ________ (秘密) by accident. 4．Could you have an ________ (表達(dá)) about the question? 5．Try to ________ (發(fā)現(xiàn)) what is best to do. 二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1．Prepare to spend around $800 on ________ (textbook) and supplies

8、. 2．Her English ________ (pronounce) is not so bad in general. 3．He answered my questions ________ (patient)． 4. Different ________ (sentence) have different distances between the topics. 5．She tried to read ________ (aloud) the poem. 三、單項(xiàng)填空。 (　　)1.He sang ________ of all the students in the

9、class.21教育網(wǎng) A．loud B．the loudest C．louder D．a(chǎn) little louder (　　)2.—Can you tell me ________ English at home? —Listen to the English programme and do a lot of reading. A．how to read B．how to learn C．when to use D．where to use (　　)3.I didn't finish my homework, ____

10、____ my teacher was angry with me. A．so B．不填 C．or D．but (　　)4.If you meet some new words, you can ________ in a dictionary.(2011年廣東清遠(yuǎn)) A．look it up B．look up it C．look them up D．look up them (　　)5.You won't pass your exams________ you work harder.www.21-cn-

11、 A．when B．if C．unless D．a(chǎn)fter (　　)6.Please contact me ________ phone. A．by B．on C．in D．up (　　)7.In general, if you have questions about the trail (痕跡) you're leaving online, don't be afraid ________ ask a trusted adult. A．of B．

12、to C．for D．up (　　)8.He's got an extension (延期) to finish ________ his thesis. A．to write B．write C．writing D．wrote (　　)9.Stand up ________ I can see how tall you are. A．so that B．such that C．such D．then (　　)10.It's too hard ________ expla

13、in. A．on B．with C．in D．to 四、閱讀理解。 Reading for pleasure (消遣) is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way. Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn the rules o

14、f the language and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too busy. Many experts (專家) say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Studen

15、ts learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing. Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn

16、what he or she needs. Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you don't have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you： ·learn how English speakers use English ·rea

17、d faster in English ·find examples of good writing in English ·learn new words ·learn about the culture of English speakers (　　)1.Reading for pleasure is the ________ way to become a better reader in English. A．best B．fastest C．easiest D．nearest (　　)2.Many experts say students

18、 learn more ________ when they read for pleasure. A．grammar and listening B．listening and spelling C．listening and speaking D．grammar and words (　　)3.Each student needs to learn ________ by pleasure reading.【來(lái)源：21·世紀(jì)·教育·網(wǎng)】 A．something difficult B．something different C．something

19、 easy D．something important (　　)4.From the passage, we know pleasure reading makes it the most impossible for each student to________. A．find examples of good writing in English B．learn new words C．learn how English writers use English D．read faster in English (　　)5.The pas

20、sage is mainly about ________. A．pleasure reading is a different way B．pleasure reading is the same way C．pleasure reading is an easy way D．pleasure reading is an important way 難句搜索： 1．Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. 帶著興趣去閱讀，是成為英語(yǔ)好讀者的捷徑。 2．Plea

21、sure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs. 快樂(lè)閱讀使每個(gè)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)自己所需要的東西成為可能。 第2課時(shí)(Section A Grammar Focus－4c) 一、單詞拼寫(xiě)。請(qǐng)背誦詞匯表，并默寫(xiě)單詞。 名　詞： 1.p________朋友；伙伴 2．p________物理；物理學(xué) 3．c________化學(xué) 4．p________模式；方式 動(dòng)　詞： 1.r________重復(fù)；重做 2．m________記憶；記住

22、 兼類詞：n________ n．筆記；記錄 v．注意；指出 二、短語(yǔ)翻譯。請(qǐng)瀏覽教材，找出以下短語(yǔ)，并背誦之。 1．________ ________ tapes聽(tīng)收音機(jī) 2．watch ________ ________觀看英語(yǔ)節(jié)目 3．have conversations ________和……交談 4．make ________ ________制作單詞卡 5．write e-mails ________ sb.給某人寫(xiě)信 三、完成句子。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀教材，補(bǔ)充完整下列句子。 1．—________ ________ ________ improve my pronunc

23、iation？我怎樣才能提高我的發(fā)音？ —_______ _______ _______ ________ listening to the tape.一種方法就是通過(guò)聽(tīng)收音機(jī)。 2．________ ________ do you do them？你多久做一次？ 單項(xiàng)填空。 (　　)1.As long as you practice ________ English every day, your spoken English will certainly be better and better. A. to speak B speaking C spoke

24、n D．speak (　　)2.You can improve your English________ practicing more. A．by B．with C．of D．in (　　)3.Although my brother is very young, he can write the story all by ________. A．he B．him C．his D．himself (　　)4.—How do you usually go to school? —We

25、 usually go to school________ bus. A．by B．for C．in D．with 完成句子，每空一詞。 5．昨天電腦被他用了。 The computer ________ ________ ________ him yesterday. 6．截止到去年，我學(xué)了4,000個(gè)單詞。 I had learnt 4,000 words ________ ________ ________. 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。 1．Please r________ this

26、word which I told you. 2．Try to m________ what I said. 3．He has many ________ (伙伴) by accident. 4．Could you see the ________ (形式) of the question? 5．A parent taught his children ________ (物理)． 二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1．Prepare to talk about it by ________ (repeat) the supplies. 2．Her English _______

27、_ (pattern) are good. 3．He answered my questions in ________ (chemistry) class. 4．Taking ________ (note) is a good way to learn English. 5．She finally ________ (memorize) the poem. 三、單項(xiàng)填空。 (　　)1.—How do you learn English words?—________ making flashcards. A．To B．By C．For D．With

28、(　　)2. —Jim, can you repair the computer for me now? —__.I have to take care of my little sister. A．Yes, I can B．Sorry, I'm afraid I can't C．Well done D．Best wishes (　　)3.Cross the road carefully, ________ you'll keep yourself safe. A．so B．or C．but D

29、．a(chǎn)nd (　　)4.—How do you communicate with your foreign friends? —________ writing e-mails, of course. A．With B．By C．At D．From (　　)5.We can be thankful every day, not just ________ Thanksgiving Day. A．in B．on C．to D．by (　　)6.Her mother goes to work ________ bus e

30、very morning. A．by B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．in (　　)7.Since you have finished your homework, how about________？ A．go to run B．go running C．going to run D．going running (　　)8.—What do you usually do in the morning?—I often practice ________ badminton. A．play B．to

31、 play C．playing D．plays (　　)9.A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin ________ they can save “China's most beautiful teacher”—Ms Zhang Lili. A．so that B．in order to C．in order D．a(chǎn)s a result (　　)10.After school, I had a long ________ with my teacher about my study. A．tal

32、k B.word C．speech D．story 四、閱讀理解。 As China's influence grows, many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese. Parents and education experts (專家) in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances. The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown. Ten years ago, only ab

33、out 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons. Today, about 1,600 schools teach Chinese. Lomond Elementary School (小學(xué)) in Ohio is one of them. Each week, all students in grades one through five have a one-hour Chinese class. They learn the language through songs, games and lots of talking. “We're

34、trying to make students interested in the language，” teacher James told Times For Kids. “We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons，” he says. “We'd like to do even more.” “Schools are looking to the future，” says Nancy, a US education expert. “China is becoming a really

35、 powerful country. Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture.” Students may not be thinking about the future, but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun. “We wish we could go to China one day.” said Karl and his classmate, Walt, from Miami. More tha

36、n 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese. About 50,000 people in the US are learning the language. Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish. (　　)1.At present, many American students are learning Chinese because________. A．they wish to

37、work in China B．they would like to travel all over China C．it is the most useful language in the world D．China is becoming a powerful country (　　)2.Which of the following is TRUE about Lomond Elementary School? A．All students have a Chinese class every day. B．Chinese culture is not taught in s

38、chool. C．Teachers think interest is important in learning Chinese.21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有 D．Only the students in the fifth grade can learn Chinese. (　　)3.________ is an American education expert. A．James B．Nancy C．Karl D．Walt (　　)4.We can learn from the passage that ________. A．students are l

39、ooking to the future B．there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US C．Chinese is becoming popular in the US D．Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US (　　)5.What is the best title of the passage? A．US Kids Learn Chinese B．Foreigners Study Chinese C．Learning Chinese Is F

40、un D．Chinese Speakers Have Greater Chances 難句搜索 Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture. 年輕人不但要知道語(yǔ)言而且要了解(中國(guó))文化。 第3課時(shí) (Section B) 一、單詞拼寫(xiě)。請(qǐng)背誦詞匯表，并默寫(xiě)單詞。 名　詞： 1.s________速度2．p________搭檔；同伴3．a(chǎn)________能力；才能 4．b________大腦 5．a(chǎn)________注意；關(guān)注 6．k____

41、____知識(shí)；學(xué)問(wèn)7．p________發(fā)音 動(dòng)　詞： 1.p________發(fā)音 2．i________增加；增長(zhǎng) 3．c________創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)建 4．c________(使)連接；與……有聯(lián)系 5．a(chǎn)________補(bǔ)充；繼續(xù)說(shuō) 形容詞： 1.a________活躍的；積極的 2．l________終身的；畢生的 副　詞： 1.o________一夜之間；在夜間 2．w________明智地；聰明地 兼類詞： 1.b________ v．出生 adj.天生的 2．r________ v．& n．回顧；復(fù)習(xí) 二、短語(yǔ)翻譯。請(qǐng)瀏覽教材，找出以下

42、短語(yǔ)，并背誦之。 1．be born ________ 天生具有 2．depend ________取決于，以……而定 3．________ common 共同 4．pay attention ________注意；關(guān)注 5．connect...________把……和……連接或聯(lián)系起來(lái) 6．________ mistakes 犯錯(cuò)，弄錯(cuò) 三、完成句子。 請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀教材，補(bǔ)充完整下列句子。 1．I don't know ________ ________ increase my reading speed. 我不知道怎樣提高我的閱讀速度。 2．Everyone is _

43、_______ ________ the ability to learn.每個(gè)人與生俱來(lái)就有學(xué)習(xí)的能力。 3．But ________ ________ ________ you can do this well depends on your learning habits.但是你能否做好取決于你的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。 4．_______ ________ ________ if you are interested in something, your brain is more active...研究表明如果你對(duì)某事情感興趣，你的大腦更活躍…… 單項(xiàng)填空。 (　　)1.

44、The railway link would ________ the country with the big city. A．connect B．fit C．equip D. match (　　)2.—Your grandparents were very great. —Yes. They supported my father's schooling ________ they were very poor. A．a(chǎn)s if B．even if C．so that D．what if (　

45、　)3.If people keep ________ down the forest, they will have nowhere to live. A．to cut B．cutting C．cuting D．cut 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。 1．The s________ of light is faster than that of the sound. 2．She has r________ last week's lessons. 3．Old people cannot be so ________ (活躍的) as

46、 young people. 4．The number of cars is ________ (增加)． 5．I hear that he was ________ (出生) in Sweden. 二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1．He is a man of many ________ (ability)． 2．That was not ________ (wise) done. 3．The population of the earth ________ (increase)very fast.www-2-1-cnjy-com 4．I don't think it d

47、ifficult to keep ________ (read) English every morning. 5．I'd like to give my friend a ________ (create) gift.Could you give me some suggestions? 三、單項(xiàng)填空。 (　　)1.When you visit a museum you should ________ the instructions. A．compare with B．look forward to C．pay attention to D．try out (　　)

48、2.I ________ a mistake. Please don't be angry with me. A．make B．made C．will make D．had made (　　)3.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all ________ the weather. A．belongs to B．happens to C．depends on D．concentrates on (　　)4.—Mr. Li, I can't understan

49、d everything in class. —Don't worry! I'll ________ the main points at the end. A．record B．review C．require D．remember (　　)5. If you want to send your photos by e-mail, connect the camera ________ your computer. A．out B．of C．in D．to (　　)6.He was s

50、o busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son ________ he wants to. A．even if B．a(chǎn)s if C．because D．before (　　)7.It's good ________ you to keep ________ when you have something difficult to do. A．for; trying B．of; trying C．for; to try D．of; to try (　　)8.Jane is __

51、______ girl.She often takes ________ part in the school's activities. A．a(chǎn)ctive; active B．a(chǎn)n active; active C．a(chǎn)ctive; an active D．a(chǎn)n active; an active (　　)9.—What's ________ hobby, going fishing, collecting stamps or flying kites? —Sorry, I don't know. A．the common B．the mo

52、re common C．the most common D．most common (　　)10.Lin Shuhao is ________ famous ________ all the basketball fans in China know him. A．too; to B．enough; to C．so; that D．a(chǎn)s; as 四、完形填空。 Tom was sitting in his English class. It was a hot afternoon and he was feeling sleepy. I

53、t was a grammar lesson and Tom was also bored. He __1__ grammar. He wanted to leave school and work. Tom looked out of the __2__.He looked at the trees and flowers. Then he started day-dreaming. After ten minutes the teacher stopped __3__.He asked the students to do a grammar exercise in their book

54、s. The students took out __4__ exercise books and pencils and they started writing.The teacher looked at Tom. He saw that he wasn't writing so he said, “__5__ aren't you writing, Tom？”21·cn·jy·com “What, sir？” Tom said. “__6__， Tom！” the teacher said, “Why aren't you writing？”2·1·c·n·j·y Tom thou

55、ght for a moment and replied, “I aren't got no pencil.” 21*cnjy*com The teacher looked __7__ Tom and said, “You aren't got no pencil? You mean you don't have a pencil？” Tom didn't understand the English teacher __8__ he said, “Sorry, sir.” The teacher said in a(n) __9__ voice, “I don't have a p

56、encil. He doesn't have a pencil. She doesn't have a pencil. We don't have pencils. They don't have pencils. Now, Tom. Do you understand？” Tom looked at the teacher for a moment and then he said, “My goodness! What happened to all the __10__， sir？” (　　)1.A.hated B.loved C．studied D．en

57、joyed (　　)2.A.book B.blackboard C．window D．desk (　　)3.A.thinking B.talking C．shouting D.listening (　　)4.A.their B．his C．our D．your (　　)5.A.When B．How C．What D.Why (　　)6.A.Sit down B.Come in C．Wake up D．Get up (　　)7.A.after B.at C．for

58、 D.through (　　)8.A.because B.when C．while D.so (　　)9.A.happy B.angry C．excited D.sad (　　)10.A.books B．pens C．papers D.pencils 話題1　如何學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) 1．I ________ ________ working with a group.我通過(guò)小組合作學(xué)習(xí)?！　?1*cnjy*com 2．I ________ practice my English by taking notes

59、.我通過(guò)記筆記來(lái)練習(xí)我的英語(yǔ)。 3．My pronunciation improved ________ ________ by listening to the conversations in English movies.通過(guò)聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)電影中的對(duì)話，我的發(fā)音也提高了。 4．I ________ ________ listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)，聽(tīng)一些有趣的東西是語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的秘密。 為了提高大家的英語(yǔ)成績(jī)，在新學(xué)期的第一節(jié)英語(yǔ)課上，老師讓同學(xué)們相互交流自己學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的心

60、得。請(qǐng)你以“What Should We Do in English Study？”為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，談?wù)剬W(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣做才能更有效地學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。 內(nèi)容包括： 1．上課認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講，做筆記。2．參加各種英語(yǔ)活動(dòng)。3．自己應(yīng)充滿信心，不要害怕出錯(cuò)。 作文要求：語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________

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62、_____________________________ 參考答案 Unit 1　How can we become good learners？ 第1課時(shí)(Section A 1a－3b) 課堂基礎(chǔ)練習(xí) 1．B　loud做副詞時(shí)主要指說(shuō)話聲和笑聲等，常用比較級(jí)形式，一般多用來(lái)修飾speak, talk, laugh 等動(dòng)詞。 2．C　loudly常與ring, knock等動(dòng)詞連用。 3．B　as soon as 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，且finish后接動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式，故選B。 4．A　be afraid to 意為“害怕……”，to是動(dòng)詞不定

63、式符號(hào)，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。 5．B　由句意“告訴我她的地址以便我能找到她。”可知so that(以便)符合題意。 6．A　“so＋形容詞＋that”意為“如此……以至于”。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知選A。 7．heavy; can't carry 課后鞏固提升 一、1.conversation　2.patient　3.secret 4．expression　5.discover 二、1.textbooks　2.pronunciation　3.patiently 4．sentences　5.aloud 三、 1.B　由of all the students in the class可知

64、用最高級(jí)。 2．B　由答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法，故只有B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 3．A　句意：我沒(méi)有完成家庭做作業(yè)，因此我的老師非常生氣。前后為因果關(guān)系，故選A。 4．C　look up意為“查找”，當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，只能放在look和up之間；new words為復(fù)數(shù)，用them代替。故選C。 5．C　句意：除非你工作努力，要不然你不能通過(guò)考試。表示“除非……”用unless。 6．A　“by＋工具”表示“通過(guò)……”。 7．B　be afraid to 意為“害怕……”，to是動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。 8．C　finish doing sth.完成做某事。 9．A　so

65、 that意為“以便；為了”。 10．D　too...to意為“太……而不能”。 四、1－5　CDBCD 第2課時(shí)(Section A Grammar Focus－4c) 課堂基礎(chǔ)練習(xí) 1．B　practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事。 2．A　by做介詞，表示方法、手段等。 3．D　by oneself獨(dú)自。 4．A　by后可接表示交通工具的名詞，意為“用某種交通方式”，且交通工具前不用冠詞。 5．was used by　6.by last year 課后鞏固提升 一、1.repeat　2.memorize　3.pals　4.pattern 5．physi

66、cs 二、1.repeating　2.patterns　3.chemistry　4.notes 5．memorized【版權(quán)所有：21教育】 三、 1.B　句意：“你怎么樣學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)單詞的？”“通過(guò)做抽認(rèn)卡。”by 意為“通過(guò)某種方式”。故選B。 2．B　句意：“吉姆， 你能為我修電腦嗎？”“對(duì)不起，恐怕不能。我必須照顧我的小妹妹。”根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I have to take care of my little sister.”可知選B。21·世紀(jì)*教育網(wǎng) 3．D　so因此； or否則；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；and那么，用于表示并列。根據(jù)題意“小心穿越馬路，能保證自己安全。”可知用and。21教育名師原創(chuàng)作品 4．B　句意：“你怎樣與外國(guó)朋友交流？”“當(dāng)然是通過(guò)寫(xiě)電子郵件的方式。”by 意為“通過(guò)某種方式”。故選B。 5．B　在具體的某年某月某日的前面應(yīng)該用on。Thanksgiving Day表示感恩節(jié)，是具體的日子。所以用on。故選B。 6．A　句意：她媽媽每天早晨坐公共汽車去上班。by bus為固定搭配，意思是“乘坐公共汽車”。 7