外研版英語選修七練習(xí)：module 5 【第1課時(shí)】含答案

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1、 精品資料 Module 5　 第一課時(shí) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．Don't count your chickens before they are ________(孵化)． 2．“The school prides itself on its ________(民族的) diversity，” the headmaster said. 3．The ruin of large number of ________(熱帶雨林) plants must destroy the ecological balance. 4．One sh

2、ould never make public ________(財(cái)產(chǎn)) one's private possession. 5．She reached the place after picking her way through a ________(迷宮)of winding streets. 6．Uigur nationality is one of the 55 m________ nationalities in China. 7．They spoke English so fluently that I took them for English n________. 8．

3、In my opinion, good traditions should be i________ from our older generation. 9．The c________ has been passed down from generation to generation. 10．His father has a lot of money. He r________ a factory. 答案：1.hatched　2.ethnic　3.rainforest　4.property 5．maze　6.minority　7.natives　8.inherited　9.cust

4、om　10.runs Ⅱ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 1．Here and there were members of China's ethnic minorities ________ bright costumes. 2．Do you know Australia is home ________ kangaroos? 3．We saw the surrounding mountains covered ________ white snow. 4．There are some cottages ________ the slopes of the hill. 5．Our teache

5、r told us to put the chairs ________ circles so that we could play games. 6．Seriously damaged, the bridge is no longer ________ use. 7．The story was passed from one generation ________ another. 答案：1.in　2.to　3.with/by　4.on　5.in　6.in　7.to Ⅲ.完成句子 1．這臺(tái)舊電腦還在用。 The old computer is still________ ____

6、____. 2．三條河流流經(jīng)這個(gè)城市，無論你去哪里，你都會(huì)聽到流水的聲音。 Three rivers ________ ________ the city and________you go, you hear the sound of rushing water. 3．無論要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，我們都得把這項(xiàng)工作做完。 We'll have to finish the job, ________ ________ it takes. 4．從山上看，我們的學(xué)校更美麗。 ________ ________the hill, our school looks more beautiful.

7、5．他舉著手站在那兒。 He stood there________his hands________. 答案：1.in use　2.run through, wherever　3.however long　4.Seen from　5.with, raised Ⅳ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷題型】 Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles, __1__ was rich and had no children of his own died and

8、 __2__(leave) Dave a lot of money, so he decided to set up his own real estate agency(地產(chǎn)公司)． He found a nice office, __3__ (buy) some new furniture and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone coming __4__ the door of his office. “It's my first customer！” he thought.

9、He quickly picked up __5__ telephone and pretended to be very busy __6__(answer)an important call from someone in New York __7__ wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country. The man knocked at the door __8__ this was going on, came in and waited __9__(polite) for the agent to finis

10、h his conversation. Then he said to him, “I'm from the telephone company, and I __10__(send) here to connect your telephone.” 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.who　2.left　3.bought　4.towards　5.the　6.answering　7.who　8.while/when　9.polite

11、ly　10.was sent 【遼寧卷題型】 Simon：Linda, do you know when the visitors from China are coming? Linda：We offer them three __1__(choose): the end of March, the middle of April and the beginning of May, and they chose the earliest __2__，which is good actually with exams __3__(come)up in

12、 May. Simon：Right. And how many are coming? Did you say about 8? Linda：Yes, they said 8 at first, but __4__(change) to 6 this morning. Simon：Good, we have 5 weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions. On the first day, a welcome party, then they can visit __5__ schools in the district on t

13、he second and third days. Linda：We've got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being __6__(use)in the classroom. That's __7__ they are coming for. Simon：Exactly, __8__ I want to ask Mr. Tod to give them a talk on this on the afternoon of the third day. Linda：That will

14、fit in very __9__(nice)． Simon：And on the last day, they would do some sightseeing. We could take them on the tour of London, but many of them __10__ have been there already, and Scotland will be too far away. Linda：Why not take them for a walk along the coast? It should be interesting. S

15、imon：Good idea! Linda. I'm sure they'll like it. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.choices　2.one　ing　4.changed　5.the　6.used　7.what　8.so　9.nicely　10.may/might Ⅴ.完形填空 People from different cultures sometimes do things that make each ot

16、her uncomfortable without meaning to or sometimes without even realizing it. Most Americans have__1__been out of the country and have very little__2__with foreigners. But they are usually friendly and open, and__3__meeting new people, having guests and__4__people together formally(正式地)or informally.

17、 They tend to use first names in most__5__and speak freely about themselves. __6__if your American hosts do something that makes you__7__， try to let them know how you feel. Most people will__8__your honesty and try not to__9__you uncomfortable again. And you'll all learn something about another__10

18、__！ Many travelers find it__11__to meet people in the U．S. than in other countries. They may just__12__and introduce themselves or even invite you__13__before they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be__14__friendly. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just__15__their time. Jus

19、t__16__anywhere else, it takes time to become__17__friends with people in the U．S.. If you__18__American friends, they will probably enjoy__19__you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud of__20__you, it's probably because they are relaxed(放松)and enjoy it! 1．A.ever B．never C．sometimes

20、 D．often 答案：B　絕大多數(shù)美國(guó)人從來沒有離開過自己的國(guó)家，因此用never。 2．A.knowledge B．experience C．patience D．trouble 答案：B　承接下文，因?yàn)榻^大多數(shù)美國(guó)人都沒有離開過自己的國(guó)家，因此和其他國(guó)家的人接觸很少，也就是“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”很少。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)直接的“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”很少，但不一定說明他們對(duì)其他國(guó)家的人了解很少，而且后面的介詞是with，因此不選A。如果表達(dá)“對(duì)……了解很少”，應(yīng)用have little knowledge about。 3．A.enjoy B．a(chǎn)void C．dislike D．suggest 答案：A　盡管美國(guó)人

21、和其他國(guó)家的人接觸很少，但還是“喜歡”跟其他國(guó)家的人交往，故用enjoy。 4．A.receiving B．gathering C．taking D．bringing 答案：D　bring people together意為“把……召集起來”；也就是“聚會(huì)”之意。 5．A.situations B．conditions C．surroundings D．cases 答案：A　此處意為美國(guó)人非常隨和，在絕大多數(shù)場(chǎng)合，習(xí)慣于對(duì)人直呼其名。在什么場(chǎng)合，應(yīng)用名詞situation。conditions“環(huán)境；情況”；surroundings“周圍的環(huán)境”；cases“情況”；在此都不合語境

22、。 6．A.And B．However C．So D．But 答案：C　因?yàn)槊绹?guó)人有這樣的習(xí)俗，所以當(dāng)美國(guó)人所做的事情使你感到不舒服時(shí)，你應(yīng)該告訴他們。此處是因果關(guān)系，故用so。 7．A.easy B．uncomfortable C．pleasant D．comfortable 答案：B　這兒指由于文化差異造成的“不舒服”。 8．A.believe B．praise C．a(chǎn)ppreciate D．support 答案：C　絕大多數(shù)人會(huì)“欣賞”你的誠(chéng)實(shí)。 9．A.make B．keep C．let D．cause 答案：A　人們了解了這種文化差異，就再也不會(huì)使你再感到不舒

23、服了。make sb.＋adj.表示“使某人感到/變得……”。keep sb.＋adj.表示“使某人處于……狀態(tài)”，在此不合語境，其他選項(xiàng)不合搭配。 10．A.country B．people C．culture D．custom 答案：C　通過這種經(jīng)歷你會(huì)了解“文化”差異。 11．A.easier B．happier C．simpler D．harder 答案：A　因?yàn)槊绹?guó)人隨便、開放，因此人們感到認(rèn)識(shí)美國(guó)人“更容易”。 12．A.appear B．bring in C．go by D．come up 答案：D　表示“走上前來”，只能用come up。 13．A.over

24、 B．out C．in D．a(chǎn)round 答案：C　表示美國(guó)人即使不認(rèn)識(shí)你，也會(huì)把你邀請(qǐng)“進(jìn)來”，只能用副詞in。in表示“進(jìn)來；在家”。 14．A.naturally B．pretendedly C．heartily D．extremely 答案：B　從前面的“有時(shí)候”判斷，此處是說，美國(guó)人有時(shí)是在“假裝”友好。 15．A.killing B．wasting C．having D．taking 答案：D　看起來美國(guó)人似乎是假裝友好，但事實(shí)上他們是想“從容”一點(diǎn)。take one's time當(dāng)“不著急；慢慢來”講。kill one's time當(dāng)“消磨時(shí)光”講，含有“無聊”的

25、味道，這對(duì)客人來說顯然是不禮貌的。 16．A.like B．a(chǎn)s C．with D．over 答案：A　“正像”其他所有的地方一樣，要跟美國(guó)人做朋友也是需要時(shí)間的。like介詞“像”，往往用于事物類比。 17．A.real B．devoted C．false D．lovely 答案：A　此處表示跟美國(guó)人成為“真正的”朋友需要時(shí)間。 18．A.live with B．stay with C．a(chǎn)re helpful to D．lose touch with 答案：B　此處表示當(dāng)你“跟美國(guó)人呆在一起”的時(shí)候，故用stay with。 19．A.inviting B．leading

26、 C．a(chǎn)sking D．introducing 答案：D　說明美國(guó)人會(huì)把你介紹給朋友和家人。 20．A.hearing B．telling C．recognizing D．knowing 答案：D　如果美國(guó)人以“認(rèn)識(shí)”你為自豪，這就證明他們跟你在一起感到輕松愉快。 Ⅵ.閱讀理解 According to historical documents, the forefathers of the Naxi people were closely related to a tribe called “Maoniu Yi” in the Han Dynasty，“Maoniu Yi” i

27、n the Jin Dynasty and “Moxie Yi” in the Tang Dynasty. Between the early 10th century and the middle of the 13th century, production in the Lijiang area experienced marked changes, as agriculture replaced livestock (家畜)breeding as the main occupation of the people. Scores of agricultural, handicraft

28、, mineral and livestock products were turned out, and the country presented a picture of prosperity. During that period, a number of slave-owning groups in Ninglang，Lijiang and Weixi counties gradually grew into a feudal manorial lord caste(世襲封建莊園領(lǐng)主制)． In 1278 the Yuan Dynasty established Lijiang

29、Prefecture(自治州)representing the imperial court in Yunnan Province. This resulted in closer links between the Lijiang area and the centre of the empire. In the early Ming Dynasty, the leader of the Naxi people，named Mude, was made chief of Lijiang Prefecture, exercising control over the Naxi and oth

30、er ethnic groups nearby. Throughout the Ming Dynasty, the chiefs from the Mu family kept taxes and tribute(貢品)flowing to the Ming court in the form of silver and grain. The Ming, in turn, relied on the Mu family as the mainstay for the control of the people of various ethnic groups in northwestern Y

31、unnan Province. Later, with the development of the productive forces, buying, selling and renting of land began to take place in the Naxi areas，marking the beginning of a landlord economy. 1．In the 12th century, the main occupation probably be ________. A．livestock breeding B．a(chǎn)griculture C．fishi

32、ng D．forestry 答案：B　從文章第二段第一句可知，10世紀(jì)早期至13世紀(jì)中期麗江經(jīng)濟(jì)經(jīng)歷了重大變化，也就是“agriculture replaced livestock breeding”。 2．Lijiang Prefecture was set up in ________. A. the Tang Dynasty B. the Song Dynasty C. the Yuan Dynasty D. the Ming Dynasty 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)題。從第三段第一句可知答案。 3．During the Ming Dynasty, the Mu fa

33、mily kept taxes and tribute flowing to the Ming court in the form of ________. A. gold and silver B. livestock and gold C. gold and silver D. silver and grain 答案：D　從文章第四段可知，the Mu family向明朝政府進(jìn)貢物品是“silver and grain”。 4．What marked the beginning of the landlord economy? A. A feudal manorial

34、 lord caste. B. The appearance of buying, selling and renting of land. C. The rule of Mu family in Lijiang. D. The establishment of Lijiang Prefecture. 答案：B　從文章最后一段可知，the landlord economy的開始是以“buying, selling and renting of land began to take place”為標(biāo)志的。 5．What is the best title of the passage?

35、 A. The Mu family B. The history of Lijiang Prefecture C. The history of the Naxi Ethnic Group D. The rulers of Naxi 答案：C　通讀全文可知，文章主要講了納西族的歷史。 Ⅶ.短文改錯(cuò) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一個(gè)橫線，并在該詞

36、下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 What should you do when your parents become angrily? If your parents got mad, try to have a conversation with them about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They usually will try to change. But they will take some times to change becaus

37、e they always get angry, and that is all they know. You might have to change for your method a couple of times. Do any nice things for your parents that they don't expect—like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean the floors. If this doesn't work, bring in friend that you feel comfor

38、table, and have him or her help you. 答案： What should you do when your parents become ？ If your parents mad, try to have a conversation with them about it. not to shout at them. They usually will try to change. But will take some to change because they always get angry, and that is all they know. You might have to change your method a couple of times. Do nice things for your parents that they don't expect—like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or the floors. If this doesn't work, bring in friend that you feel comfortable ， and have him or her help you. 最新精品英語資料