年外研版英語選修七練習(xí)：module 4 【第3課時(shí)】含答案

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1、2020年精編外研版英語資料 Module 4　 第三課時(shí) Ⅰ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空 1．This club consists________more than 200 members. 2．His speech made a deep impression________me. 3．He is blessed________excellent health. 4．I'm________from being happy in my present job, and I'm bored with it. 5．The teacher experimented________a

2、new teaching method. 6．Alcoholic drink can have a bad effect________your body. 7．Take a hat with you________case the sun is very hot. 8．Can you provide accommodation________thirty people? 9．She stood side________side with the accused. 10．His interest in computer games is now________decline. 答案

3、：1.of　2.on　3.with　4.far　5.with　6.on/upon　7.in　8.for　9.by　10.in arise， blessed with， come out， devoted to， far from， in harmony， in order，pace，try out，in vain Ⅱ.選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空 1．You ought to ________ that radio before you buy it. 2．I'm ________ many things, but a loving family is top on my list.

4、3．Even at that ________， the journey could take two hours. 4．His desk is always ________. 5．His second book ________ last month. 6．It was ________ that we tried to find his mother. 7．The government functions well and the people live ________. 8．However, the differences ________ in how to achiev

5、e that objective. 9．A true artist is ________ his work. 10．He is ________ being an excellent student. 答案：1.try out　2.blessed with　3.pace　4.in order　5.came out　6.in vain　7.in harmony　8.arose　9.devoted to　10.far from Ⅲ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國新課標(biāo)卷題型】 We often think of fut

6、ure. We often wonder __1__ the world will be like in a hundred years' time. Think __2__ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon will have __3__(set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as __4__. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, __5__(permit) long journey

7、s through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting __6__ planets. Great progress will have been made __7__ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years' time. __8__ the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We wi

8、ll have used up most of the earth's land to build our cities; __9__ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already had plans of this kind. And there will be cities __10__ the sea. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.what

9、　2.of　3.been set up　4.tourists/visitors/travelers　5.permitting　6.other　7.in　8.All　9.so/thus/therefore　10.under 【遼寧卷題型】 Mary：Young man, I couldn't help but overhear your conversation with the gentleman who just gave you directions. John：Uh-huh... Mary：I think he must be __1__(confuse). The dire

10、ctions he gave you are all wrong. If you follow __2__， you'll have a lovely ride, but you'll end up at the zoo. John：What should I do, then? Mary：Come with me. I__3__(head)in the direction where you can catch the bus you want. We'll just continue __4__ Gold Road here for a few minutes. John：OK,

11、 great. Thank you. Mary：Here we are. This is the corner of Wall Street and Gold Road, and here's your bus stop. Take the F-1 down to the river, __5__ get off at Riverside Road. John：And that's where the church is? Mary：No, transfer there to the L-5 __6__(go)north. The end of the line for L-5 is

12、 just across the street from Riverside Church. The whole ride__7__not take you more than 30 minutes. John：Thanks. Is that my bus coming down the street now? Is it__8__(slow)than usual? Mary：Yes, it is. I hope you have exact change. The driver doesn't give__9__to passengers. John：I have quite__1

13、0__few quarters with me. Thanks again! Goodbye. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.confused　2.him　3.am heading　4.down/along　5.and　6.going　7.should/will　8.slower　9.change　10.a Ⅳ.完形填空 Students will need to use all of their skills in or

14、der to understand the reading selections in Reader's Choice. The book__1__many types of selections on a wide__2__of topics. These selections provide practices on__3__different reading skills to get the__4__of the writer. They also give students__5__in four basic reading skills: skimming, scanning,

15、 reading for__6__comprehension, and critical reading. Skimming involves reading quickly through a text to get an overall idea of its contents. This kind of rapid reading is__7__when you are trying to decide__8__careful reading is desirable or when there is not__9__to read something carefully.Like sk

16、imming, scanning is also quick reading.__10__， in this case the search is more__11__.To scan is to read quickly in order to__12__specific information. When you read to find a__13__date, or number you are scanning. Reading for thorough comprehension is__14__reading in order to understand the total__1

17、5__of the passage. __16__this level of comprehension the reader is __17__to summarize the author's ideas but has not yet made a critical evaluation of those ideas. Critical reading demands that a reader __18__judgments about what he or she reads. This kind of reading __19__posting and answering ques

18、tions such as “Does my own experience support that of the author？”， “Do I __20__ the author's point of view？” And “Am I convinced by the author's arguments and evidence？” 文章大意：本文教你閱讀理解的基本步驟，介紹了一些閱讀方法與技巧。 1．A.contains B．uses C．put D．writes 答案：A　contain“包含”，這是本包含很多話題的文選。 2．A.sense B．variety C．ki

19、nd D．subject 答案：B　a variety of表示各種各樣的。本題易誤選D。 3．A.making B．understanding C．speaking D．employing 答案：D　employ“使用，利用”。本題易誤選A、B。 4．A.message B．secret C．content D．nature 答案：A　message“信息”。閱讀這些文章，了解作者要表達(dá)的，傳遞的信息。本題易誤選C。 5．A.power B．point C．practice D．opinion 答案：C　用practice表示給學(xué)生提供訓(xùn)練。本題易誤選D。 6．A.be

20、tter B．basic C．general D．thorough 答案：D　從前后動(dòng)作的順序來看先是大略地看，然后是徹底理解，再然后是批評(píng)性閱讀。 7．A.suitable B．interesting C．wrong D．true 答案：A　在這種情況下是最合適的(suitable)。 8．A.that B．if C．when D．why 答案：B　從語意看這里表示“是否”合適，因此用if或whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句。本題易誤選A、C。 9．A.interest B．habit C．time D．desire 答案：C　在沒有充足的時(shí)間時(shí)就用這種辦法。本題易誤選D。

21、10．A.Moreover B．Anyway C．However D．Therefore 答案：C　上下文表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前面說相同，后者說不同之處，因此用however連接上下文。 11．A.funny B．concentrated C．perfect D．important 答案：B　雖然是略讀(scan)，可是比跳讀(skim)要更集中精力。本題易誤選D。 12．A.deal with B．get in C．go over D．find out 答案：D　find out“尋找”(信息資料)，如下面提到的尋找日期或數(shù)字等。 13．A.common B．different

22、 C．fine D．particular 答案：D　particular“具體的，特定的”。 14．A.carefully B．slowly C．quickly D．perfectly 答案：A　既然是為了“徹底地了解”，那么自然是仔細(xì)地閱讀。本題易誤選B。 15．A.design B．explanation C．meaning D．feeling 答案：C　理解文的內(nèi)容和含義(meaning)。 16．A.To B．On C．At D．In 答案：C　at this level表示在這個(gè)層次面，閱讀進(jìn)行到這個(gè)階段時(shí)。本題易誤選B、D。 17．A.impossible

23、B．a(chǎn)ble C．difficult D．simple 答案：B　此時(shí)我們作者就能夠(able)做到這點(diǎn)了。 18．A.makes B．finds C．puts D．offers 答案：A　make＋(a)＋動(dòng)詞的名詞形式表示該動(dòng)詞的含義，如：make a (an)answer/apology/living等。 19．A.lacks B．requires C．demands D．a(chǎn)ffords 答案：B　此時(shí)需要(require)這么做。本題易誤選C。 20．A.tell B．express C．share D．a(chǎn)rgue 答案：C　既然是critical reading

24、，那么就是要表示自己的觀點(diǎn)，share(分享)表示與作者有相同的觀點(diǎn)。本題易誤選D。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 Education in the United States is compulsory for children up to about the age of sixteen. Most young people stay in school longer than that. Most graduate from high school at the age of 17 or 18. Almost half of these high school graduates continue

25、 their education at a college or university. Education for most young people in this country is free up to the time they graduate from high school. There are private schools, but most parents send their children to public schools, where students do not pay tuition. When young people go to college, h

26、owever, they must pay tuition at a public university or a private university. University costs are going up a lot：private universities have become very expensive because the government does not help them. Who pays? The parents of children in college may have to pay more, or often students may have

27、to find jobs. These students have to worry about assignments and grades and also about their jobs. If they work too much at their jobs they may be absent from class or miss assignments or make too many errors on tests. They may even fail their courses and have to leave the university. For many stud

28、ents, the problem of getting an education is not just a problem of homework and exams. They also have to make money to pay for tuition. And professors don't teach them how to do that! 1．In the United States, almost half of the high school graduates________. A．go to colleges and universities B．nee

29、d not pay any tuition C．have to enter open universities D．work hard to avoid errors on tests 答案：A　本題考查細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段第一句“Almost half of these high school graduates continue their education at a college or university”可知，幾乎有一半的中學(xué)生畢業(yè)都在大學(xué)或?qū)W院里繼續(xù)深造。 2．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．Most

30、parents prefer to send their children to public schools rather than to private schools due to tuition. B．Education is not free until the students graduate from high school. C．University costs are on the increase. D．The students may be absent from class if they work overtime. 答案：B　本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由文章第二段

31、第二句“Education for most young people in this country is free up to the time they graduate from high school.”可知，在這個(gè)國家，大多數(shù)年輕人接受的免費(fèi)教育可持續(xù)到中學(xué)畢業(yè)，而這正與B的意思相反，因此B是正確答案。 3．The private university students have to pay more money for tuition because________. A．the government does not finance the private univers

32、ities B．none of companies support the private universities C．the teaching quality of the private universities are superior to public ones D．they have some trouble in passing the exams 答案：A　本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由文章第二段第五句“University costs are going up a lot; private universities have become very expensive bec

33、ause the government does not help them.”可知，私立大學(xué)學(xué)費(fèi)高昂的原因是政府不資助私立學(xué)校。 4．The main idea of the passage might be________. A．selecting a good university costs in the United States B．the increase on university costs in the United States C．the argument about education in the United States D．the problem o

34、f getting an education in the United States 答案：D　本題考查主旨大意。縱觀全文，一直談?wù)摰亩际窃诿绹逃杏龅降膯栴}，因此D項(xiàng)是正確答案。 Ⅵ.短文改錯(cuò) 假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

35、 When I first learned to write in English, I run into many difficulties. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese but tried to translate everything into Chinese. My teacher advised me to keep diaries. I followed her advices. Happily it worked. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on

36、 paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote a short story and showed to my teacher. She liked it very much that she read it to the class. Everyone said the story was the good one. I was great encouraged by their words. 答案： When I first learned to write in English, I

37、into many difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese tried to translate everything into Chinese. My teacher advised me to keep diaries. I followed her . Happily it worked. Soon I began to enjoy to myself on paper as I was learning to express in simple English. One day I wrote a short story and showed to my teacher. She liked it much that she read it to the class. Everyone said the story was good one. I was encouraged by their words.