浙江專版九年級英語全冊 Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth 寫作小專題習題 人教新目標版

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1、 精品資料 Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth 單元寫作小專題& Section B(3a～3b) 　　　　　　　　　　　 【單元寫作目標】 能描述地球的環(huán)境問題、原因及解決問題的建議。 1．能用“used to，at present，however”等詞來描述當今的環(huán)境變化； 2．能用“①I think we should…②I suggest that…③We'd better…④We could…⑤It's a good idea to…”等句型來提出解決環(huán)境問題的建議。

2、一、語言積累 (一)Environmental problems and reasons：根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，完成下列句子。 1．The river used to be clean，but now the bottom(底部)，of the river is full(充滿著) of rubbish(垃圾)． 2．People are littering(亂扔) rubbish in the river and factories are pouring(倒入) waste water into the river. That's why the river becomes dirti

3、er and dirtier. As a result，there is no more fish for fishermen(漁民) to catch. 3．A lot of industrial(工業(yè)的) waste water comes from the factories. 4．People use a large number of plastic(塑料) bags every day. People are throwing(扔) those bags everywhere. This turns the beautiful cities into ugly(丑陋的) one

4、s. What's worse，they also pollute the earth. 5．The factories that burn coal(煤) pollute the air with a lot of black smoke. The air pollution(污染) is getting worse and worse. 6．At present，planes are widely used in our daily life，which，however，makes a lot of noise(噪音)． 7．Many animals are endangered b

5、ecause of the cruel(殘酷的) hunting. 8．We aren't able to see stars in the sky just like before. The problem is that people use too much light(燈光)．And it's also harmful(有害的) to the environment. 9．Many things we used may be thrown away and we hardly ever recycle(再利用) them. 10．We use nice paper to wrap

6、(包裝) the present.Do you think the nice paper is necessary(必要的) or not? (二)以下行為會導致哪些污染，請從方框中里選擇合適的選項。 A．Air Pollution B．Noise Pollution C．Water Pollution D．Waste Pollution (A)1.black smoke (B)2.the horn(喇叭) (C)3.washing clothes in the river (A)4.smoking cigarettes (D)5.use throw－away chopst

7、icks (三)Solutions：根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示，完成下列句子，每空一詞。 ●To cut down air pollution 1．I think we shouldn't smoke in public． 2．We'd better take the bus or subway instead(代替)of driving. ●To cut down water pollution 3．Everyone should play a part in cleaning up the river. 4．Let's stop factories from pouring

8、waste__water(廢水)． 5．Don't litter(亂扔) rubbish in the river. ●To cut down waste pollution 6．We could reuse(重復使用) the old things，such as old glass bottles，old clothes and so on. 7．People could save(節(jié)約) electricity by turning off the lights when they leave a room. ●To protect animals 8．I suggest

9、that we could set up volunteer groups to protect(保護) endangered animals. 9．Don't use cruel mmethods to hunt the animals. (四)Other useful expressions：根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示，完成下列句子，每空一詞。 1．Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 2．Everyone is trying to improve(改善) the environment. 3．Saving the ea

10、rth can begin__with(以……開始)small things. 二、篇章訓練 我們生活的地球正面臨著巨大的環(huán)境壓力，如空氣污染、水污染、固體廢棄物污染、動物瀕臨滅絕等問題。因此，將環(huán)保行動滲透到日常生活是我們每個人的責任。請你選擇其中的一個問題，自擬題目，寫一篇120詞左右的英語短文，談談引起此問題的原因，并倡導公眾如何從點滴做起來解決問題，使我們的世界變得更美好。 【我的提綱】 1．首先請選擇你要討論的環(huán)境問題：________________________________________________________________________ 2．引起此

11、問題的原因：________________________________________________________________________ 3．如何從生活的點滴做起來解決問題：________________________________________________________________________ Air__Pollution The air is badly polluted around us.Because Our cities has many factories that burn coal.Every year these factor

12、ies pour a large amount of black smoke into air.Besides there are more cars in cities now. There are some methods to solve the problem. First of all，we should ask the factories to stop giving out black smoke into air. Next，we'd better ride bikes or walk instead of driving to school. The advantages

13、of bike riding or walking are that it's good for health and it doesn't cost anything. What's more，it's a good idea to plant more trees and flowers. Planting trees not only makes air cleaner，but also makes our environment more beautiful. Finally，we need to recycle books and paper and stop using paper napkins. That can help us cut down fewer and fewer trees. I think everyone should play a part in solving the air pollution. I'm sure that our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future.