年外研版英語選修七練習(xí):module 2 【第3課時(shí)】含答案
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1、2020年精編外研版英語資料 Module 2 第三課時(shí) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.The daily ________ (日常事務(wù)) bores me to death. 2.We will all have a ________ (課程) in ancient history this term. 3.My parents always ________ (鼓勵(lì)) me to try new things. 4.The winning team were c______ by their supporters. 5.I was w______ out after a day o
2、f shopping. 6.The sweater is made of wool. That is to say, it's w______. 答案:1.routine 2.course 3.encourage 4.cheered 5.worn 6.woollen Ⅱ.完成句子 1.他是個(gè)好人,只是脾氣暴躁而已。 He is a good man________ ________hot temper. 2.令我失望的是,我沒有受到邀請。 ________ ________ ________, I wasn't invited. 3.她沒有時(shí)間觀念。 She has_____
3、___ ________ ________time. 4.盡管很累,他們還是繼續(xù)往前走。 ________ ________they were, they walked on. 5.音樂在我們的生活中起著重要的作用。 Music ________ ________ ________ ________in our life. 6.我很擔(dān)心母親的病情。 I was very________ ________my mother's illness. 7.就我看來,他是故意做的。 As far as I'm ________, he did it________ ________.
4、8.染發(fā)開始流行起來。 Dyeing hair has ________ ________ ________. 答案:1.except for 2.To my disappointment 3.no sense of 4.Tired as/though 5.plays an important part 6.concerned about 7.concerned, on purpose e into fashion Ⅲ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國新課標(biāo)卷題型】 When I was a ten-year-old
5、girl, I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class! Just imagine how __1__(terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes fixed upon me. I had no other __2__(choose), though. First I was to draft the speech and that was just a piece
6、of cake for me, because I was a good writer—something to pride myself in. But the hard part __3__(lie) in my oral presentation; to read from __4__ paper was not allowed; I had to give the speech __5__ my memory and in front of such a big audience ! A real trial began when I stood on the platform wit
7、h my legs __6__(tremble) and my mind blank. How much time had passed by, I didn't know. My listeners were still waiting, patiently and without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found __7__ back,giving out my speech with difficulty. Finally I finished. After __8__ seemed to be a hundred years, I f
8、ound my audience applauding. I made it! From then on, my fear of talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with my confidence building __9__, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way to success is our fear; overcome it,__10__ we will be abl
9、e to achieve our goals. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案:1.terribly 2.choice 3.lay 4.the 5.from 6.trembling 7.myself 8.it/what 9.up 10.and 【遼寧卷題型】 A:Hi, Bob, would you like to go __1__(swim) this afternoon? B:I wish I __2__(can) ,
10、but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I have to write an 800-word composition which __3__ (hand) in on Monday morning. A:Oh, is that for Mr. Smith's class. B:Yes, I have to study a long poem. My teacher asked me to read __4__ in class next week. A:That's hard. B:And besides, I
11、 also have to study a lot for maths and history. Maths is __5__(especial) hard for me, __6__ you know. So I don't know __7__ I'm going to do it at all. A:Take it __8__, Bob. I've been doing well in maths. So I'll be happy __9__ you. B:Oh. That sounds great. A:If you like, we can start right __10_
12、_ I come back from swimming. B:OK, I'll meet you in front of the library. A:Good luck to you. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案:1.swimming 2.could 3.must be handed 4.it 5.especially 6.as 7.how 8.easy 9.to help 10.after Ⅳ.完形填空 When I
13、entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student,I believed I could __1__ tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he __2__ in class. When I took the first exam,
14、I was __3__ to find a 77, C-plus,on my test paper, __4__ English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained __5__. I decided to try harder, although I didn't know what that __6__ because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more careful
15、ly,but got another 77. Again, I __7__ with Professor Jayne. Again,he listened patiently but wouldn't change his __8__. One more test before the final exam. One more __9__ to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time, __10__ the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my __11__
16、 did no good and everything __12__ as before. The last hurdle (障礙)was the final. No matter what __13__ I got,it wouldn't cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the __14__ goodbye. I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final,I e
17、ven __15__ myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I'd have __16__ with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jayne's office. He __17__ to be expecting me. “If I gave you the As you __18__, you wouldn't continue to work as hard.” I stared at
18、him, __19__ that his analysis and strategy (策略)were correct. I had worked my head __20__, as I had never done before. I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I've always remembered Professor Jayne's lesson:
19、you alone must set your own standard of excellence. 1. A.take B.discuss C.cover D.get 答案:A 動(dòng)詞take在此處表示“學(xué)習(xí)(某學(xué)科)”。 2.A.sought B.presented C.exchanged D.obtained 答案:B he presented in class是定語從句,修飾表抽象事物的先行詞ideas。 3.A.shocked B.worried C.scared D.a(chǎn)nxious 答案:A 下文提到作者去找老師理論的事,由此可判斷作者對(duì)自己只得77分感到吃驚。
20、 4.A.but B.so C.for D.or 答案:C 作者對(duì)于自己只得77分感到吃驚的原因是英語是自己最好的科目,所以選表示原因的for。 5.A.unchanged B.unpleasant C.unfriendly D.unmoved 答案:D 從下一段中一而再、再而三發(fā)生的類似的事可知,教授對(duì)作者的爭辯無動(dòng)于衷。 6.A.reflected B.meant C.improved D.a(chǎn)ffected 答案:B 因?yàn)樽髡咴趯W(xué)習(xí)上一直很輕松,所以不知道自己更加刻苦意味著什么。 7.A.quarreled B.reasoned C.bargained D.chatte
21、d 答案:B 盡管更加努力地學(xué)習(xí),但還是只得了77分,所以作者又找教授理論,此處用reason,reason with“為說服某人而與之理論”。 8.A.attitude B.mind C.plan D.view 答案:B change one's mind為固定搭配,意為“改變主意”。 9.A.choice B.step C.chance D.measure 答案:C 作者認(rèn)為期末考試之前的又一次考試是打翻身仗的“機(jī)會(huì)”。 10.A.memorized B.considered C.a(chǎn)ccepted D.learned 答案:D 為了打翻身仗,作者全心投入到備考當(dāng)中,而以
22、前的學(xué)習(xí)很輕松,不需要這樣拼命,所以這次算是真正學(xué)會(huì)了“thorough”的含義。 11.A.ambition B.confidence C.effort D.method 答案:C 從But所表達(dá)的轉(zhuǎn)折語意可判斷出,作者覺得自己的努力并沒有得到應(yīng)有的回報(bào)。 12.A.stayed B.went C.worked D.changed 答案:B go有“進(jìn)行,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”的意思,用在此處符合上下文的語意連貫。 13.A.grade B.a(chǎn)nswer C.lesson D.comment 答案:A 考試獲得的是“分?jǐn)?shù)”,即grade。 14.A.scholarship B.cours
23、e C.degree D.subject 答案:A 作者一開頭提到,自己一進(jìn)大學(xué)就希望能獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,但幾次考試下來卻不盡如人意,所以覺得自己可能與獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金(scholarship)無緣了。 15.A.helped B.favored C.treated D.relaxed 答案:C 作者沒有了要獲取獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的壓力,所以就不逼迫自己再去努力學(xué)習(xí),以至于在期末考試的前一天晚上,竟然用看電影的方式放松自己。 16.A.fun B.luck C.problems D.tricks 答案:A 抱著放松的心態(tài)面對(duì)考試,對(duì)于本就已經(jīng)掌握了所學(xué)知識(shí)的人來說,考試會(huì)是一種樂趣(fun)。 17.A
24、.happened B.proved C.pretended D.seemed 答案:D 從下文教授的話可以判斷出,教授知道自己的學(xué)生能考出好成績,也知道作者知道成績后會(huì)來找他。seem意為“看起來”,seemed to be expecting me意為“看起來正在期待我來”,符合教授當(dāng)時(shí)的心理狀態(tài)。 18.A.valued B.imagined C.expected D.welcomed 答案:C 在考試中得A是作者期望得到的成績。expect意為“期望,希望”。 19.A.remembering B.guessing C.supposing D.realizing 答案:
25、D 聽了教授的那番話,作者才明白在過去的那些考試中教授對(duì)自己的定位是對(duì)的。 20.A.out B.over C.on D.off 答案:D work one's head off為習(xí)慣用語,意為“不斷工作學(xué)習(xí),拼命工作學(xué)習(xí)”。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 “Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world. That pro
26、gram became one of American exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969. In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half the nation' s pre-school children, from every kind of economic, racial, and geographical group.
27、 Although some educators object to certain elements in the program, parents praise it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems arise when first graders who have learned from “Sesame Street” are in the same class with children who have not watched t
28、he program. Tests have shown that children from all racial, geographical, and economic backgrounds have benefited from watching it. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than occasional (偶然的) viewers. In the US the program is shown at different hours during the week in order to inc
29、rease the number of children who can watch it regularly. The programs all use songs, stories,jokes,and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers,letters and human relationships. But there are some differences. For example, the Spanish program, produced in Mexico City, devotes more
30、time to teaching whole words than to teaching separate letters. Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other children's shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories of its creators, the support by the government and private (私人) businesses, a
31、nd the skillful use of a variety of TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching feel able
32、to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more. 1.“Sesame Street” is actually ________. A.a(chǎn) street in the US B. a program for children C.a(chǎn) program for teachers D.a(chǎn) program for students 答案:B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句more than six million children watch the program regularly可推知此題答
33、案為B。 2.Children who often watch the program ________. A.can have problems in school B.will find it a great help C.will take no interest in their studies D.will be well educated 答案:B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第一、二句可知答案為B。 3.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.It is shown at different hours du
34、ring the week. B.Famous adult stars often appear on it. C.This program has been on less than forty years. D.Children learn and enjoy themselves while watching. 答案:C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句中的after it went on the air in New York in 1969可知C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。 4.Why is “Sesame Street” so popular in the world? A.Becaus
35、e it is supported by the government and businesses. B.Because it uses a variety of skillful tricks. C.Because mothers watch it along with their children. D.Because it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. 答案:D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句the best reason for the success of the program may be t
36、hat it makes every child watching feel able to learn可推知答案為D。 Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) 假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 One morning, a middle-aged man
37、goes to town to buy a color TV set. Not far from the village he found brown handbag on the road. After opened it, he was surprised to see a lot of money in it. He didn't know how to do then. He waited the owner there. About half an hour later, a young girl ran over to him, asking him whether he has
38、just seen a brown handbag left here. The man said “Yes” and returned the handbag after he made sure it was belonged to her. The young girl was very thankful to him that she wanted to give him some money. But the man refused to receive it. 答案: One morning, a middle-aged man to town to buy a color
39、TV set. Not far from the village he found brown handbag on the road. After it, he was surprised to see a lot of money in it. He didn't know to do then. He waited the owner there. About half an hour later, a young girl ran over to him, asking him whether he just seen a brown handbag left . The man said “Yes” and returned the handbag after he made sure it belonged to her. The young girl was thankful to him that she wanted to give him some money. But the man refused to it.
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