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1、Unit 4Why dont you talk to your parents? Section B (2a-2e) . 選詞配圖選詞配圖football, compare, push, pressure答案答案: 1. compare2. push3. football4. pressure. 句型展示句型展示1. 疲憊的孩子們直到晚上疲憊的孩子們直到晚上7點(diǎn)之后才到家。點(diǎn)之后才到家。The tired childrenget homeafter 7: 00 p. m. 2. 到了做作業(yè)的時(shí)間了。到了做作業(yè)的時(shí)間了。 homework. 答案答案: 1. dont; until2. Its
2、time for3. 媽媽們把她們的孩子送到各種各樣的班里。媽媽們把她們的孩子送到各種各樣的班里。Mothers_ their small kids _ _ _ _ classes. 4. 他們總是把他們他們總是把他們(自己的孩子自己的孩子)與其他孩子做比較。與其他孩子做比較。They are always_ them _ other children. 答案答案: 3. send; to all kinds of4. comparing; with5. 醫(yī)生說太多的壓力對(duì)孩子的發(fā)展沒有好處。醫(yī)生說太多的壓力對(duì)孩子的發(fā)展沒有好處。Doctors say_ _ _is not _ _ a chi
3、lds development. 答案答案: too much pressure; good for1. However, the tired children dont get home until after 7: 00 p. m. 然而然而, 疲憊的孩子們直到晚上疲憊的孩子們直到晚上7點(diǎn)之后才到家。點(diǎn)之后才到家。【自主領(lǐng)悟自主領(lǐng)悟】(1)until作介詞作介詞, “直到直到為止為止”, 也可用作連詞。也可用作連詞。即即until例如例如: He waited until 12: 00. 他一直等到他一直等到12點(diǎn)鐘。點(diǎn)鐘。 作介詞,接表示時(shí)間的名詞或數(shù)詞。作介詞,接表示時(shí)間的名詞或數(shù)詞。
4、作連詞,接表示時(shí)間的狀語從句。作連詞,接表示時(shí)間的狀語從句。(2)not. . . until意為意為“直到直到才才; 不到不到不不”, 常與非延常與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。例如例如: He didnt go to bed until his father came back. 直到他爸爸回來直到他爸爸回來, 他才上床睡覺。他才上床睡覺?!練w納拓展歸納拓展】until用法小結(jié)用法小結(jié)(1)until用于肯定句中用于肯定句中, 謂語動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞謂語動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞; 表示動(dòng)作表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的持續(xù)?;驙顟B(tài)的持續(xù)。(2)until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句, 當(dāng)主句用一般將
5、來時(shí)時(shí)當(dāng)主句用一般將來時(shí)時(shí), 從句一般從句一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替, 即即“主將從現(xiàn)主將從現(xiàn)”。例如例如: I will wait for him until he comes back. 我將等到他回來。我將等到他回來?!净顚W(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】 How was your climbing Mount Huang? I didnt believe I could do itI got to the top. A. until B. whileC. after D. before楊磊直到八歲才上學(xué)。楊磊直到八歲才上學(xué)。Yang Leigo to school8 years old. 答案
6、答案: didnt; until2. And they are always comparing them with other children. 并且他們總是把他們并且他們總是把他們(自己的孩子自己的孩子)與其他孩子做比較。與其他孩子做比較?!咀灾黝I(lǐng)悟自主領(lǐng)悟】compare作動(dòng)詞作動(dòng)詞, 意為意為“比較比較, 和和相比相比”。常。常與介詞與介詞with連用表示同類事物的具體比較。連用表示同類事物的具體比較。例如例如: He never compares himself with others. 他從來不拿自己和別人比較。他從來不拿自己和別人比較。【歸納拓展歸納拓展】compare的不同搭
7、配的不同搭配compare. . . to. . . 意為意為“把把比作比作”。用來比較。用來比較不同事物間的相同點(diǎn)。該短語中的不同事物間的相同點(diǎn)。該短語中的compare是及物動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞, 后面后面直接接賓語。直接接賓語。to后用名詞或代詞作為比作的對(duì)象后用名詞或代詞作為比作的對(duì)象, 常含有比喻、常含有比喻、類比的意味。例如類比的意味。例如: Life is compared to voyage. 人生好比航海。人生好比航海。People often compare the life to a stage. 人們常把人生比作一個(gè)舞臺(tái)。人們常把人生比作一個(gè)舞臺(tái)。【圖解助記圖解助記】【活學(xué)活
8、用活學(xué)活用】 Nowadays lots of parents are always comparing their childrenothers. A. to B. with C. on D. forPeople often compare teacherscandles. A. with B. for C. on D. to. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Ill have a baseball(train) tomorrow afternoon. 2. My uncle is a very(success) businessman. 3. You shouldnt o
9、nly think for(you), boys. You should listen to others opinions. 4. Chinas quick(develop) causes the worlds attention. 5. I think everyone should learn(relax). 答案答案: 1. training2. successful3. yourselves4. development5. to relax. 完成句子完成句子1. 你應(yīng)當(dāng)刪除這些不重要的細(xì)節(jié)。你應(yīng)當(dāng)刪除這些不重要的細(xì)節(jié)。You should these unimportant det
10、ails. 2. 昨天直到他打掃完教室才回家。昨天直到他打掃完教室才回家。He homehe cleaned the classroom yesterday. 答案答案: 1. cut out2. didnt go; until3. 對(duì)我們來說對(duì)我們來說, 半小時(shí)內(nèi)完成這道題很難。半小時(shí)內(nèi)完成這道題很難。It is work out this problem in half an hour. 4. 很多學(xué)生在學(xué)校里有太多的壓力。很多學(xué)生在學(xué)校里有太多的壓力。Many students have at school. 5. 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在, 很多女生總是把自己的衣服與別人的衣服做比較。很多女生總是把自己的衣服與別人的衣服做比較。Nowadays lots of girls are alwaystheir clothesothers. 答案答案: 3. hard for us to 4. too much pressure5. comparing; with