高中英語語法訓(xùn)練專題09 定語從句

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高中英語專題訓(xùn)練 專題09 1．(2012年重慶卷，30)－Coach，can I continue with the training? —Sorry，you cant ________you havent recovered from the knee injury. A．unitil B．before C．a(chǎn)s D．unless 解析：考查連詞。句意：——教練，我可以繼續(xù)訓(xùn)練嗎？——對不起，你不能，因為你膝蓋受傷還沒康復(fù)。until直到；before在……之前；as因為；unless除非。 答案：C 2．Are we living in an age________everyone is encouraged to have their ideas on blogs? A．when B．that C．whose D．which 解析：先行詞是an age，關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語，且表示時間，應(yīng)該用when引導(dǎo)定語從句。 答案：A 3．This is an adventurous spot，________courage matters more than strength. A．which B．whose C．that D．where 解析：句意：這是一個冒險的地方，在這里勇氣比力氣重要。很明顯，先行詞是an adventurous spot，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點狀語，故用where。 答案：D 4．Laura was always helping her brother with his physics after school，________，of course，made her parents very happy. A．that B．which C．this D．who 解析：本題是含有非限制性定語從句的復(fù)合句，用which指代上文中描述的內(nèi)容。of course是插入成分。 答案：B 5．In my hometown，there is a mysterious lake，________depth has never been measured. A．which B．that C．where D．whose 解析：depth和先行詞具有所屬關(guān)系，關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語，故選whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。 答案：D 6．—Havent you realized the use ________the used paper? —Yes，already. A．we make of B．which we make C．for our making D．for us to make 解析：make use of為固定搭配。題干中the use是先行詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語，因此引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞可被省略。故A項為正確答案。 答案：A 7．The Internet today can draw public attention to situations________help is actually needed. A．who B．where C．whose D．whom 解析：句意：現(xiàn)在，網(wǎng)絡(luò)能吸引公眾去注意確實需要幫助的地方。本題中先行詞是 situations，關(guān)系詞在從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語，故B項為正確答案。 答案：B 8．________is reported in the newspapers，talks between the two countries are making progress. A．It B．As C．That D．What 解析：as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，在從句中作主語，代替主句的內(nèi)容。 答案：B 9．The film was produced in 1979，________the cultural management system has witnessed great changes. A．when B．since then C．during which D．since when 解析：分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，題干為含有一個定語從句的復(fù)合句，其中從句描述的是自1979年以來的情況，符合現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的意義，故指代先行詞的when前面要使用介詞 since，以準確地說明從句動作發(fā)生的時間。 答案：D 10．An angry crowd surrounded the buses，most of ________were already full. A．those B．which C．that D．these 解析：本題為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句，其中the buses是先行詞，故介詞后面的關(guān)系代詞需要使用which。most of which引導(dǎo)定語從句，且在從句中充當主語。 答案：B 3