《八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 9 Can you come to my party語(yǔ)法總結(jié) 同步寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 9 Can you come to my party語(yǔ)法總結(jié) 同步寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版(12頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、一、英語(yǔ)中,常見(jiàn)的表達(dá)“請(qǐng)求”的句型:1 1用“please 動(dòng)詞原形”或“動(dòng)詞原形 please”,即在一般祈使句中加上please,使語(yǔ)氣變得委婉。例如:Please have a glass of milk.請(qǐng)喝杯牛奶。2 2用“Will you(please) 動(dòng)詞原形?”結(jié)構(gòu),用于第二人稱(chēng)表示向?qū)Ψ教岢鲈囂叫越ㄗh或有禮貌的請(qǐng)求。例如:Will you help me with my English? 請(qǐng)幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)好嗎?3 3用“Can / May / Could /Might 主語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞原形?”結(jié)構(gòu)。其中could,might不表示過(guò)去時(shí)間,而是比can,may更委婉客氣。例如:M
2、ay I ask you some questions? 我可以問(wèn)您一些問(wèn)題嗎?4 4用“Would you like?”“”“你想要/ /愿意嗎?”其后可以接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式,用來(lái)提出建議或發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。例如:Would you like to come? Would you like to come? 你想來(lái)嗎?5 5用“Would you mind doing?”結(jié)構(gòu)。例如:Would you mind closing the window? Would you mind closing the window? 你介意關(guān)窗嗎?NoNo,not at all.not at all.不介意
3、。二、常用的回答請(qǐng)求的表達(dá)方式:二、常用的回答請(qǐng)求的表達(dá)方式:1 1肯定回答:Sure,Id love/like to./ It sounds great./ No problem./It will be nice.2 2否定回答:Sorry,I cant./No,thanks./Id love to,but Im afraid I cant/Sorry/Sorry,Im not available.Im not available.【話題剖析】本單元圍繞“發(fā)出、接受或拒絕邀請(qǐng)”而展開(kāi)的。在日常生活中,我們經(jīng)常會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他人參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng),話題較常見(jiàn)的。當(dāng)我們向別人發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)時(shí),一定要注意語(yǔ)氣委婉。當(dāng)
4、別人向你發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)時(shí),你如果拒絕邀請(qǐng),語(yǔ)氣也應(yīng)禮貌。常用表達(dá):1 1Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?2 2Im sorry,I cant/I have to/I have to3 3Thanks for4 4I am looking forward to5 5Wed like to invite you to【范例剖析】假如你是劉玉,下周日你要在家舉辦一次舞會(huì),你想邀請(qǐng)你的英國(guó)朋友妮可(NicoleNicole)來(lái)參加這次舞會(huì)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示給她寫(xiě)一封邀請(qǐng)函。提示:要求:1 1語(yǔ)句通順、符合邏輯;可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.2.70詞左右。開(kāi)
5、頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Nicole,Hope everything is fine with you.Id like to invite you to a dancing party._Yours,Liu Yustep1審清題目審題裁:應(yīng)用文 審時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 審人稱(chēng):第一人稱(chēng)審要點(diǎn):1.1.寒暄問(wèn)候(1分);2.2.發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)(2分);3.3.告知時(shí)間(2分)、地點(diǎn)及人物(2分);4.4.介紹活動(dòng)(3分);5 5給予期待(1分)。step2 拓展成文Dear Nicole, Hope everything is fine with you.Id like to invite
6、 you to a dancing party. I will have the party in my house next Sunday,December 1st.It will be from 6:00 pm.to 8:00 pm.My house is at No.16 Park Road.Some of my friends will come to the party.They are all friendly and outgoing.For dinner,we will order some food from a Chinese restaurant.Im looking f
7、orward to meeting you then. Please let me know by this Friday if you can come to the party.Yours,Liu Yu寫(xiě)作亮點(diǎn):1 1在信件開(kāi)篇,不忘寒暄問(wèn)候,再禮貌地發(fā)出邀請(qǐng),誠(chéng)意滿滿。2 2時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)及人物交代的準(zhǔn)確且清楚,讓人一目了然。step3檢查修改1 1圍繞所給材料組織內(nèi)容,確定主要短語(yǔ),句式等。(2分)2 2寫(xiě)作中注意語(yǔ)義通順,符合邏輯關(guān)系。上下文之間可以適當(dāng)使用連接詞。(2分)【提升練習(xí)】假如你是Lisa,你的好朋友Kay邀請(qǐng)你下周和她一起去書(shū)店。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你下周活動(dòng)的日程表,給她回一封emai
8、l,說(shuō)說(shuō)你下周要做的事情,以及什么時(shí)間可以和她去書(shū)店。80詞左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Kay, Thanks for your invitation. Next_week_Im_a little busy. From Monday_to_Friday,I_have_to go_to_school_every_morning_and_afternoon.On_Monday_and_Friday_evening,I_have_to_do my homework.On_Tuesday_evening,I_have_to_help my_mom_at_home.On_Wednesday_evening,Im visiting_my_aunt.And_Im_going_to_my_piano_lesson_on_Thursday_evening.On_Saturday,I_need_to_study_for_my_math_test.But_Im_free_on_Sunday_and_I_would_like_to_go_to_the_bookstore_with_you._Yours,Lisa