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1、Communication WorkshopIts difficult to judge but we thought they might be inthe same class.(P16, Speaking, Ex 2)那很難去評(píng)判，但是我們認(rèn)為他們可能在同一個(gè)班1judge vt.評(píng)判n法官；裁判員點(diǎn)撥(1) 作動(dòng)詞，常構(gòu)成短語(yǔ) judge from/by ，意為“根據(jù)判斷”，該短語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)在分詞形式在句中常作獨(dú)立語(yǔ)。如：Never judge from appearance.永遠(yuǎn)不要以貌取人。Judging by the look on his face, there must be so
2、methingterrible.(作獨(dú)立語(yǔ))從他的表情判斷一定是發(fā)生了什么可怕的事情。(2)作名詞，是可數(shù)名詞。如：He was one of the judges at the horse race.他是賽馬會(huì)上的裁判員之一。運(yùn)用完成句子(1)_ ( 根據(jù)判斷) her accent, she mustbe from the North.(2)His eldest daughter is _ (法官)Judging by/froma judgeShe never watches TV except for the news.(P17,Writing, Ex 1)除了看新聞，她從不看電視。2e
3、xcept for 除了之外典例Except for a broken wood chair, the room was empty.屋子里除了一張破木椅什么都沒(méi)有。辨析except for/except(1)except for 表示在肯定整體的情況下對(duì)某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行修正，后接的詞與句子中的整體詞(主語(yǔ))不是同一類(lèi)的。如：Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.你的這篇作文寫(xiě)得很好， 只是有幾處拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。(錯(cuò)誤和文章不是同類(lèi)事物)(2)except 表示“除以外”，強(qiáng)調(diào)排除在整體之外，一般表示同類(lèi)之間的關(guān)系，常與
4、nothing, all, none, nobody, any 等不定代詞以及 every 連用。如：The library is open every day except Sundays.除了星期日，這家圖書(shū)館每天都開(kāi)放。運(yùn)用用上面所提供的辨析詞填空(1)The restaurant is open every day _Monday.(2)The meal was excellent _ the first course.except forexceptGrandma is very popular with her neighbours, maybebecause she is so
5、helpful.(P17, Writing, Ex 1)奶奶非常受鄰居的歡迎，也許是因?yàn)樗浅?lè)于助人。3be popular with sb.(be well received by sb.)受的歡迎/喜愛(ài)典例Cafeterias are very popular with American studentsespecially during the lunch hour.自助餐館很受美國(guó)學(xué)生的歡迎，尤其是在午餐的時(shí)候。運(yùn)用完成句子Jay Chou is very _ (受到青少年的喜愛(ài))popular with teenagersShe devotes a lot of her time
6、to caring the neighbours.(P17,Writing, Ex 1)她把許多時(shí)間奉獻(xiàn)于照顧?quán)従印?devote vt.專(zhuān)心致志于，獻(xiàn)身于點(diǎn)撥(1)devote 常與介詞 to 連用，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ) devote.to，意為“把奉獻(xiàn)給，把專(zhuān)用于”。如：He devoted himself to writing.他專(zhuān)心寫(xiě)作。(2)devotion 為 devote 的名詞形式， 是不可數(shù)名詞，也常與介詞 to 連用。如：We appreciated his devotion of time and money to the project.我們感謝他為這個(gè)項(xiàng)目花費(fèi)的時(shí)間和金錢(qián)。拓展運(yùn)
7、用be devoted to 專(zhuān)注于，致力于devote oneself to 獻(xiàn)身于，專(zhuān)心于完成句子(1)_ (他的敬業(yè)精神) encourages me.(2)He was still _ ( 專(zhuān) 心 于 ) the study ofchemistry.(3)You must _ (把注意力放在) your work.His devotion to his workdevote your attention todevoted toBut after 35 years of marriage, I know theyre greatcompanions.(P17, Writing, Ex
8、1)但在結(jié)婚 35 年后，我知道他們是極好的伴侶。5companionn同伴，伴侶典例Are you alone or with a companion?你單獨(dú)一人還是與朋友在一起？拓展make a companion of 與作伴，與為友drinking companions 酒友companion volume 姐妹篇運(yùn)用完成句子(1)_ (我的同伴) waited for me at the end ofthe street.(2)You can _ (與作伴) Mr Wang, whois honest and humorous.make a companion ofMy compan
9、ion本課時(shí)單詞拓展詞匯構(gòu)詞法小結(jié)judge vt.評(píng)判judgment n評(píng)判1.-ment 和-tion 為名詞后綴，表示“行為，動(dòng)作，狀態(tài)”。如：agreement同意； location 位置。2-y 為形容詞后綴，表示“多的，有的”。如：cloudysalty adj.含鹽的，咸的salt n鹽devotion n奉獻(xiàn)devote vt.專(zhuān)心致志于，獻(xiàn)身于多云的。運(yùn)用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1He didnt get the promotion for lack of _ (judge)2 He _ (devote) the whole life to studying the ne
10、wtheory.3The dish tastes a bit _ (salt).saltydevotedDescribing a person (人物描寫(xiě))【常用表達(dá)】1人物外貌和性格特征：good-looking/ordinary-looking/ugly；handsome；pretty; attractive;white-haired;tall/short;easy-going;warm-hearted;kind-hearted;bright/clever/smart/wise/sharp; ar-sighted/near-sighted; diligent; humorous;curio
11、us; friendly; courageous; silent; determined; talkative; lazy;bad-tempered; naughty2出身背景和教育狀況：.was born in a poor/rich family; he was brought up in.; helives a hard/happy life; his father/mother was very strict with him;as a child/when he was a small child/during his childhood.; at theage of 15/as a
12、 boy of 15; in spite of his.family, he received.; withthe help of his parents, he.; graduated from.university; finish highschool in.; left school when.; when at college, he majored in.;received/got a higher education; went abroad for further studies;received a doctors degree in.3興趣與業(yè)績(jī)：be interested
13、in; be fond of; be into; be keen on; be good at; beaddicted to; be crazy about; enjoy doing; be tired of; lose nterestin; work hard at; have a gift for; devote his life/time to; do researchabout/into; win a gold medal; win a prize petition; make rapidprogress in; do sth. with great determination; ma
14、ke up ones mind todo; give up ones life for sb./sth.; set a new world record of4對(duì)人物的評(píng)價(jià)：one of the best/most important.; be famous as/for; singhigh praise for; set sb. a good example/set a good example to sb.;speak/think highly of.; remember/love sb. forever; be honored/regardedas; be respected/admir
15、ed【寫(xiě)作模板】Para.1：Introduce the person and give a bit of background, e. g.physical appearance (but not too many details), where he/she wasborn, where he/she lives now, his/her job, his/her likes and dislikes.Para.2：Describe the personspersonality and character.Para.3 ： Give some examples of the persons
16、 behavior orrelationships with other people.Para.4：Give some examples of the persons family life.【典例】請(qǐng)以“My Father”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹你的父親。內(nèi)容：1我的父親個(gè)子很高，戴著眼鏡，是一個(gè)工程師；2我的父親有一副熱心腸，常常幫助其他人，他是個(gè)既愛(ài)家庭又愛(ài)工作的人，公司里的人稱(chēng)他為“工作狂”；3我的父親很愛(ài)讀書(shū)，所以對(duì)我有很深的影響；4我的父親喜歡抽煙，但我討厭滿(mǎn)屋子都是煙霧，因此我建議他戒掉。要求：1內(nèi)容要包括上述 4 點(diǎn)，但不必逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加信息，字?jǐn)?shù) 120 個(gè)左右。2參考
17、詞匯：熱心腸的 warm-hearted；工作狂 workaholicMy FatherMy father is a tall man with a pair of glasses.He is an engineer.Everyone says he is a warm-hearted man.He often helps hisneighbours and some strangers whom he doesnt know at all.He has reallydone a lot for others.My father loves his family, and loves his
18、work evenbetter.In the company, he is called “workaholic” He spends most of histime working, and often forgets to have meals or to go to bed.【參考范文】My father likes reading in his spare time.He told me readingwas very interesting.I became interested in reading little by little.My father has a bad habithe likes smoking very much.I hateit because the house is full of smoke.I know its bad for his health aswell as mothers and mine.I advise him to give up smoking.Im surehe will follow my advice some day.Such is my father.I am proud of having such a good father.
高考英語(yǔ) Unit 13 People Communication Workshop課件 北師大版必修5
