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1、Unit 4GrammarFinding your way Look! Here is _ panda. _ panda is eating bambooaThea baby pandaa giant pandaWhat does it look like?It looks like a white mouse.It looks like a bear, but with black and white fur. Complete Millie and Daniels conversation with a, an or the.Millie: Lets go to the Panda Hou
2、se first.Daniel: Here we are. I can see (1) panda there. Its lying on the grass. Millie: How cute! I really love pandas. Look! Theres(2)_ baby panda. Its so small.Daniel: Yes. (3) baby panda doesnt look like its mother.Millie: Now lets go to see some lions.Daniel: Are (4) lions in (5) open area?Mill
3、ie: No, they arent. Theyre in (6) very big cage.Daniel: I see. . (Half an hour later)Daniel: Millie, heres(7) bridge. What can you see across it?Millie: Oh, (8) elephant is standing over there.Daniel: Lets go across (9) bridge and see (10) elephant.aaThetheanaaanthethe Look! Here is _ elephant._ ele
4、phant is on the boat.anThe 不定冠詞不定冠詞a 、an1、泛指某一類人或事物中的一個(gè)或一類。、泛指某一類人或事物中的一個(gè)或一類。 如：如： An elephant is much heavier than a horse. His father is a taxi driver.2、用于序數(shù)詞前，表示、用于序數(shù)詞前，表示“又一，再一又一，再一”。 I have read the books twice, but I want to read a third time.3、a / an 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別 a 用在輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前，用在輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)
5、名詞或字母前，an 用用在元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前。在元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前。特殊詞：特殊詞： a usual boy ; a useful book ; a university ; a one leg dog an honest boy ; an hour ; an honor an “a , e , i , o , f, h , l , m , n , r , s , x ”Exercise1. I have _ apple. He has _orange .2. This is _ egg.3. Jim is _ honest boy and he is _ un
6、iversity student .4. Do you have _ computer ?5. There is _ car in front of the house.6. English is _ useful language.7. He is _ unhappy boy.8. My father will come back in _ hour .9. There is _ beautiful flower.10. There is _ “u” and _ “s” in the word “use”11. Please take _ seat and have _ rest an an
7、anan aaaaananaa an a a 定冠詞定冠詞 the的用法的用法 1. 第二次提到第二次提到 This is an apple. The apple is mine.2. 特指特指 The boy in red is my brother. 3. 用在獨(dú)一無二的名詞前用在獨(dú)一無二的名詞前 the sun 太陽太陽 / the moon 月亮月亮 / the earth地球地球4. 用在最高級(jí)前用在最高級(jí)前 the youngest / the most beautiful 5. 用在序數(shù)詞前用在序數(shù)詞前 the first / the second / the third / t
8、he fourth6. 用在西洋樂器前用在西洋樂器前 play the piano / the guitar 7. The +姓的復(fù)數(shù)姓的復(fù)數(shù) 表示一家人表示一家人 The Smiths / the Greens smith 一家一家 / 格林一家格林一家8. 用在方位名詞前用在方位名詞前 或習(xí)慣用法或習(xí)慣用法 in the south / on the right / in the day / in the end1. _ earth goes round _ sun.2. Jim is _ tallest and _ most interesting 3. _man over there
9、is my teacher.4. There is _ orange on the table . _ orange is mine .5. I live on _ twelfth floor.6. _ Great Wall is _oldest building.7. I have _aunt . _ aunt is _ doctor.8. In this exam ,he is _ second.9. Jim is _ boy . He is _ American boy.10._Yellow River is one of _ _ longest rivers.11. Beijing i
10、s in _ north of ChinaThe thethe theThe an Thethe The thean The athea anThe the the 零冠詞（零冠詞（不用冠詞）不用冠詞）1、在專有名詞（國(guó)名，城市名，人名在專有名詞（國(guó)名，城市名，人名, 路名）前不用冠詞。路名）前不用冠詞。 Beijing is a beautiful city.2、表泛指的不可數(shù)名詞或名詞復(fù)數(shù)前不用冠詞。、表泛指的不可數(shù)名詞或名詞復(fù)數(shù)前不用冠詞。 Snow is white and beautiful3、在球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，棋類和學(xué)科名詞前不用冠詞。、在球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，棋類和學(xué)科名詞前不用冠詞。 Mr zh
11、ang likes playing football and chess.4、在季節(jié)，月份，星期，節(jié)日和三餐飯前不用冠詞。、在季節(jié)，月份，星期，節(jié)日和三餐飯前不用冠詞。 Today is Childrens Day .All the students have lunch at school. 但中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日前一般加但中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日前一般加“the” The Mid-Autumn Day 中秋節(jié)中秋節(jié) The Spring Festival 春節(jié)春節(jié)5、在稱呼語或表示頭銜的職位名詞前不用冠詞。、在稱呼語或表示頭銜的職位名詞前不用冠詞。 Mr Wang is from Australia 6、
12、名詞前有、名詞前有“this , that , those , these , my ,your ,some ” 等詞修飾時(shí)不用冠詞。等詞修飾時(shí)不用冠詞。 This is my Chinese book .1.This is _ orange , _ orange is orange2.English is _useful language.3.My brother is _usual boy but _ honest boy.4. He is holding _umbrella.5. _man in red is his father. Hes at _dinner6. Who is _ s
13、trongest and _ most friendly?7._girl over there is _ university student. 8. I have _ cat . _ cats name is Mimi.9. Monday is _ second day of a week.10 _ sun is bigger than_ moon11. I like playing _ basketball and _ piano.12. He was born in _ May.13. I saw _ old man pass by and _old man looked sad. an
14、 the a a an anThe / the the The a a The the The the / the / an the冠詞冠詞不定冠詞（不定冠詞（a / an )定冠詞定冠詞 ( the ) 輔音音素之前輔音音素之前元音音素元音音素之前之前方方位位介介詞詞The stars are _ the box .在在里面、內(nèi)部里面、內(nèi)部在在表面表面onThe telephone is _ the cupboard.強(qiáng)調(diào)與物體表面接觸under在在下下面面強(qiáng)調(diào)垂直之下The chair is the TV set.在在前面前面behind在在后面后面The chair is _the cu
15、pboard.在在后面后面The snowman is the computer the clock.between在兩者之間在兩者之間The frog is _the dog .in front ofThe frog is _the dog the cat .betweenandThe tree is _ _ the shelf.The snowman is the shelf.The toy plane is _ the shelf.在在旁邊旁邊在在上面上面 7. under 在下面 8. above 在上面 9. below 在下面 10. between 在兩者之間LOOK AT TH
16、E PICTURE ABOVE AND COMPLETE SANDYSDESCRIPTION WITH THE CORRECT PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE.Theres a beautiful lake in the park. Look! Two Boys are rowing a boat (1)_the lake. (2)_the lake theres a football field. Some boys are playing football (3)_it. (4)_ the football field, there are two trees. On the
17、left, a bird is singing (5)_ one tree. On the right, two boys are sitting (6) _ the other tree. (7) _the two trees, three girls are chatting (8) _ the bench.onNext toonIn front ofinunderBetweenonSUMMARY 1. in 在里面 2. on 在表面 3. beside / next to 在旁邊 4. behind 在后面 5. in front of 在前面 6. over 在.上面 7. under 在下面 8. above 在上面 9. below 在下面 10. between 在兩者之間
江蘇省宜興市屺亭中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) 7B Unit 4 Finding your way Grammar課件 （新版）牛津版
