2012山東省德州市中考英語真題及答案

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1、 2012山東省德州市中考英語真題及答案 注意事項： 1、本試題分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷8頁為選擇題，70分；第Ⅱ卷4頁為非選擇題，50分；共120分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘。 2、答第Ⅰ卷前務必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上?？荚嚱Y束，試題和答題卡一并收回。 3、第Ⅰ卷每題選出答案后，都必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號（ABCD）涂黑。如需改動，必須先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其它答案。 4、聽力填表題為第Ⅱ卷的第四大題，在試卷第9頁上。 第Ⅰ卷 （選擇題， 共70分） 一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計15分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間） (一) 錄音中有五

2、個句子，每個句子聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。 1. A. 56 kilograms. B. 1.5 meters. C. 15 years old. 2. A. I feel great. B. I have a headache. C. I’d like a cup of tea. 3. A. Congratulations! B. Thank you. C. You are welcome. 4. A. My father. B. My teacher. C. My deskmate. 5.

3、 A B C （二）錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。 6. What is the man doing? A. Drawing. B. Reading. C. Writing. 7. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 8. Where do you think they are

4、 talking？ A. In the cinema. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 9. How long will it take the man to get to the market? A. 30 minutes by bus. B. 10 minutes on foot. C. 10 minutes by bus. 10. How much will the man pay for the tickets? A. 60 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 90 yuan.

5、 （三）錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。 11. Where did Jenifer spend her holiday? A. Qingdao. B. Rizhao. C. Dezhou. 12. What did Jenifer’s son like best? A. Swimming in the sea. B. Listening to music. C. Seeing films. 13. What is the weather like there most of the time?

6、 A. Warm and rainy. B. Cool and sunny. C. Warm and sunny. 14. Who will William go for a holiday with? A. His family. B. His friends. C. His daughter only. 15. When will William go for his holiday? A. Next Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. This weekend. （注意：請同學們

7、翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。） 二、單項選擇 （共15小題，計15分） 16. —How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house? —Great! Mike’s mum is _____ wonderful cook． A．a(chǎn)，the B．the，a C．the，the D．a(chǎn)，an 17. —It’s sunny today．Why not have a picnic outside? —_____! Let’s ask the twins to join us． A．Sounds great B．Best wishes

8、C．Good luck D．Well done 18. All the people went home _____ Mr. Wang, for he had to finish his work. A. with B. besides C. except D. after 19. Some people ride bikes to work instead of driving in order to reduce ____ pollution. A. water B. air

9、 C. soil D. white 20. At school we take exercise for an hour every day to_____. A. look after ourselves B. build ourselves up C. show ourselves off D. take care of ourselves 21. ____ is a program to help with children’s education in poor areas.

10、 A. Project Hope B. World Wide Fund for Nature C. Friends of the Earth D. China Greener 22. I am greatly interested in this painting. It _____ the painter’s deep love for nature. A. expresses B. discusses C. expects D. imagines 23.

11、I was looking for the pen _____ I bought yesterday when you called me. A. who B. where C. which D. what 24. It was _____ of you to save the boy from the river. A. honest B. polite C. serious D. brave 25. — How nice the building is! What is it

12、for? — It _____ a hotel．But I’m not sure. A．must be B．have to be C．may be D．can be 26. Nowadays, many people prefer to eat out on New Years Day，_____ kids. A．specially B．especially C．only D．probably 27. I enjoy fresh air so I always sleep with th

13、e window open_____ it is really cold． A. unless B．when C．if D．since 28. — Do you have _____ else to say for your mistake? — _____ but sorry. A. anything, Something B. something, Everything C. something, Anything D. anyt

14、hing, Nothing 29. _____! There is some broken glass on the ground. A. Go ahead B. Be careful C. Keep quiet D. Look up 30. — ________ — Thank you. But I’m full now. A. Would you have dinner with us tomorrow? B. Could you buy some fruit for me, please? C. Would you like mor

15、e cakes? D. Could you pass me more bread? 三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計40分） 閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。 A Many people were asking me the same question---How did a 22–year-old woman row(劃) a 19-foot boat for 70 days? Well, when I was on the sea alone, the biggest difficulty was the feeling

16、 of being lonely. I started on January 3, 2010. More than half the people who try sailing alone often give up in the first two weeks, so I decided to finish one –fourth of the sailing first, which took about 20 days. Day 20th, January 22 came! I said to myself that I should be happy. But I was

17、feeling so bad. It seemed to be the hardest day for me. I didn’t see land for over two weeks. Every day I did the same---rowing, eating, sleeping, watching the sky and the ocean… Suddenly I saw something breaking through the water near my boat. They were dolphins! They circled my boat and were clo

18、se enough for me to touch. So I did! Suddenly I felt so moved. They came to say “Hello”, just when I needed it most. I was no longer lonely, believing that I would succeed. And I made it! All, 2,817 miles. I got to the coast on March 14, after 70 days and five hours at sea. So the secret of my s

19、uccess is the moment with those dolphins. 31. What was the greatest trouble with the woman when she was on the sea? A. Getting sick. B. Feeling lonely. C. Getting lost. D. Being thirsty. 32. How many parts did the woman divide her sailing into? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 33

20、. Which part is most difficult for those people who try sailing alone? A. The first day. B. The last days. C. The first two weeks D. The middle of the trip. 34. The underlined word “dolphin” in the fourth paragraph means “a kind of ________ ”. A. friendly animal

21、 B. dangerous fish C. special plant D. beautiful bird 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. Woman, as good as man on the sea B. An interesting task on the sea C. Protecting wild animals D. Dolphins, the secret of my success B FREE Best seller

22、s/ Childrens books The lowest-price book !!! 1st Best seller The Serpents Shadow By Rick Riordan Price: $10.00 Reviews: It’s the final book of Ricks. In the story, Kane visited many strange places and persons. She also fought the snake monster, Apophis, and stoppe

23、d its plan to kill humans. 2nd Best seller Oh, the Places Youll Go! By Dr. Seuss Price: $10.79 Reviews: This book is a perfect gift for anyone starting his school life. Dr. Seuss tells us what to do while facing fear, loneliness, and sadness. 7th Best seller There Was an Old M

24、onkey Who Swallowed a Frog By Jennifer Ward Price: $1. 99 Reviews: This is a nice book for babies and their parents. My kids love it when I read it to them. They even say it out aloud as I am reading. The book has great pictures. A must read!! 11th Best seller Angry Birds Game Guide

25、 Price: $2.99 Reviews: Do you love Angry Birds? We do too! But sometimes it’s so difficult that you can’t pass a level. This book shows you how to play this computer game well. 36. The Serpents Shadow is an exciting story about Kane’s __________. A. study B. adventure C. hobby

26、 D. holiday 37. We can learn that Dr. Seuss is good at giving advice on ________. A. travelling abroad B. learning English C. treating illnesses D. starting a school life 38. Which book will be best if you want to buy a gift for a mother with a baby? A. The Serpents Shadow B

27、. Oh, the Places Youll Go! C. There Was an Old Monkey Who Swallowed a Frog D. Angry Birds Game Guide 39. Angry Birds Game Guide is _______. A. useful for computer game lovers B. the seventh best seller this week C. a popular computer game, not a book D. too difficult for game play

28、ers to read 40. How much will you need to pay if you buy all the four books? A. $ 14.98 B. $ 22.78 C. $ 23.78 D. $ 25.77 C Can you understand the following words? “Long time no see.” “Good good study, day day up,” “I like your smile, but unlike y

29、ou put your shoes on my face.” Yes, we call these examples Chinglish, like “people mountain, people sea”. Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products. However, many English speaking tourists love them. Tom has been living in Beijing for years. “I th

30、ink many Chinese people dislike Chinglish. But I love it. It’s quite interesting. I think if the translations of English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture.” However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in future. Beijing has made a plan to correct

31、Chinglish within five years. “It is so funny to see Chinglish on the signs. And they are a kind of trouble for communication between the Chinese and foreigners.” a Beijinger said. However, some people in China like Chinglish. They think that English has “borrowed” a lot from other languages such

32、as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now it’s Chinese’s turn. 41. What is Chinglish according to the passage? A. The English words easy to pronounce. B. The Chinese words difficult to translate. C. The English words with Chinese grammar. D. The Chinese words that foreigners love. 4

33、2. What does “people mountain, people sea” mean most probably? A. There are many people. B. Humans are powerful. C. All the people are running. D. Humans respect nature. 43. What does Tom think about Chinglish? A. It shows Chinese are popular. B. It is hated by all foreign tourists.

34、 C. It helps him to learn English well. D. It is also a part of Chinese culture. 44. The last paragraph but one(倒數(shù)第二段) tells us that Beijing will ______. A. put English words into Chinese B. change English and Chinese C. help foreigners to learn Chinglish D. correct Chinglish in future 45. So

35、me people, who love Chinglish, think that it is time for English to borrow something from _______. A. French B. Chinese C. Spanish D. German Dangerous? Or Safe? D It is easy for us to tell our friends from our enemies. But can other animals do the same? Elephants can! They can use

36、their eyes and noses to tell the difference between dangerous people and friendly people. In Kenya, scientists found that elephants knew the different clothes of Maasai and Kamba people. Maasai men often kill animals for food, so they are dangerous to elephants. Kamba men are farmers and no

37、t a danger to elephants. Last year, some animal scientists did an experiment. They found that elephants reacted(反應) differently to smell and color. First, elephants were shown clothes of either a Maasai or a Kamba man. When the elephants smelt the clothes worn by a Maasai man, they moved away fas

38、t. When they smelt the clothes worn by Kamba men, they relaxed. Then, the same elephants were shown red clothes. They got angry, because red is often worn by Maasai men. Instead of running away, the elephants rushed angrily to the red clothes. Why? If an elephant smell a danger, he thinks that the

39、danger is close and the best thing to do is to run away and hide. If he sees a danger, he thinks the risk (危險性) is low. So the elephant seems a little braver and ready to fight. 46. The writer wrote the passage in order to tell us that elephants are _______. A. friendly B. clever C. dangerous

40、 D. naughty 47. Elephants think Kamba men are safe because they _______. A. like the smell of Kamba men best B. know Kamba men don’t kill animals C. often get some food from Kamba men D. like the color of Kamba men’s clothes 48. When finding himself in danger, an elephant _______.

41、 A. has no idea what to do B. will rush to the enemy at once C. doesn’t always run away D. often keeps quiet and relaxed 49. Which of the following is the most dangerous sign for elephants? A. The color of Kamba men’s clothes. B. The smell of Kamba men’s clothes. C. The red

42、 clothes not worn before. D. The smell of Maasai men’s clothes. 50. In which magazine will the passage be found most probably? A. Business Weekly B. News Week C. Fashion D. Nature 德州市二○一二年初中學業(yè)考試 英語試題 第Ⅱ卷 （非選擇題， 共50分） 注意事項： 1、第Ⅱ卷共4頁，用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。 2、答卷前將密封線內的項目填寫清楚。 題 號 四

43、 五 六 七 八 總 分 分 數(shù) 得 分 評卷人 四、聽力填表（共5小題，計5分） 錄音中有一篇短文，是Lily給Mary的電話留言，邀請她參加即將舉行的party。聽錄音兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽內容完成下面的表格。 Lily will hold a (51) _______________________________party. Lily’s age She will be (52)__________ years old. When to hold the party On (53) _____________________

44、______. Where to hold the party In Lily’s (54)______________________. Lily’s new mobile number (55)________________________________ 得 分 評卷人 五、動詞填空（共10空，計10分） 閱讀下面短文，用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空 (必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。 When I was at university, I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very li

45、ttle work. Some of us worked hard just enough (56) _________________ (pass) the exams, but others didn’t. Fred was one of them. He spent more time (57) _________________ (drink) in the tea house than in the library. Once, at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in maths. While I (5

46、8 )_________________ (read) in my room the night before the test, Fred was watching TV. So I told him, “Fred, you (59) _________________ (work) hard, or you will fail.” But Fred said, “I （60） _________________ (not study)maths for months. I’m afraid I will fail in the test. But don’t worry. It is a

47、piece of cake. I （61）__________________(take) a coin with me and toss(拋，擲) it. I （62）_____________(be) sure I will get half the questions right that way.” The next day, Fred (63)_________________ (come) happily into the examination room. He wrote down the answers as he tossed a coin. An hour later

48、, he left before us. The next day, Fred (64) _________________ (stop) by the maths teacher. “Ah, Fred. I (65) _________________ (look) for you here and there.” Then the teacher took out a coin out of his pocket and tossed it. “I’m terribly sorry, Fred. You failed your exam!” 得 分 評卷人

49、六、綜合填空（共10空，計10分） 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。 On a hot summer day, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house. He (66) j ____________ into the water, not realizing a crocodile was swimming (67) t_______________ him. In the house, his mother was looking out of the window

50、. She saw the animal getting closer and closer to (68)h___________ son. She ran to the water, shouting as (69) l _______________ as possible to her son. Hearing her (70) v____________, the little boy made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too（71） l______________. The crocodile reached him ju

51、st (72) a_________ the boy reached his mother. The mother held her little boy by the arms as the crocodile bit (咬) her legs. The crocodile was much stronger(73) t_________ the mother, but the mother would never give up. Luckily, a farmer happened to drive by, heard their calling for (74) h__________

52、___, and shot the animal. The little boy was (75) s_______________! After that, the boy said to the reporter, “I love my mum! She never let me go when I was in danger!” 得 分 評卷人 七、閱讀表達 (共5小題，計10分) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。 All good lessons and habits begin early. Saving is a skill that ever

53、yone needs. Learning to save money when you are young is an important lesson. I have been lucky to learn this lesson early: I have had a grass-cutting business when I was 10 years old. I spent about 10％ of the money that I made and saved the other 90％. Saving money is a good way to build up weal

54、th. Then you can begin planning for your future. For example: At high school many parents pay for almost everything, so your cost can be small. 77 ① _____________Young people should realize that their teenage years is a great time to begin saving. After high school, college is expensive and then “

55、real” life begins. 77 ②_____________ If you are in your thirties without any savings(積蓄), you will have to work harder. 78The earlier you begin saving, the easier your life will be. As you get older, it can be harder to start saving because the cost of living is higher. You need more money to pa

56、y your bills（花費）. Many people say that money is not everything. It is true. But money can help you to live a better life. Besides, it will mean you can live the way you want. 76. When did “I” start to save money? _________________________________________ 77. 請從A、B、C中為76①、②選擇合適的選項，并將其字母序號分別填

57、在下面的橫線上。 A. If you have saved some money, going to college will be much easier. B. If you have some pocket money, you should save a little. C. If you want to buy a house and have a family, you need money. ① _____ ② _____ 78.請把劃線部分的句子翻譯成漢語。 _____________________________________________

58、_________________ 79. Why is saving money more important as you get older? ________________________________________ 80 請為本文擬一個合適的標題。 ________________________________________ 八、寫作（共１題，計15分） 假如某英文網(wǎng)站開展一個問卷調查，主題是“My School Life”。請根據(jù)下表任選其中三項，用英語寫一篇80詞左右短文，介紹自己的學校生活，并給學校提出建議。 注意：不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱

59、。 A survey at school A. Do you have a lot of homework? Yes No B. Does your school have many after-class activities? Yes No C. Do you think your classes interesting? Yes No D. How often do

60、 you have exams in a term? Less than five times More than five times E. Are you getting on well with your classmates and teachers? Yes No Your advice … My School Life _____________________________ ____ ___

61、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

62、_______________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 德州市

63、二○一二年初中學業(yè)考試(A) 參考答案及評分說明 第 I 卷 （選擇題, 共70 分） 一 ～ 三題 （一）一 ～ 三題答案： 1-5 CBBAA 6-10 AABCC 11-15 BACAC 16-20 BACBB 21-25 AACDC 26-30 BADBC 31-35 BCCAD 36-40 BDCAC 41-45 CADDB 46-50 BDCBD （二）評分說明： 1、1-30題，每小題1分。 2、31-50題，每小題2分。 3、與答案不符, 不得分。 第 II 卷 （非選擇題, 共50分）

64、 四、聽力填表 （一）答案： 51.birthday 52. 18/eighteen 53. Friday evening 54. garden/house/home 55. 13956567756 （二）評分說明: 本題共5分，每小題1分。 五、動詞填空 (一) 答案: 56 to pass 57 drinking 58 was reading 59 should/must/have to work 60 haven’t studied 61 will take 62 am 63 came 64 was stopp

65、ed 65 am looking (二) 評分說明： 1、本題共10分，每空1分; 2、未用所給動詞者，不得分。 六、綜合填空 （一）答案: 66 jumped 67 to/toward(s) 69 her 69 loudly 70 voice 71 late 72 as 73 than 74 help 75 saved/safe （二）評分說明： 1、本題共10分，每空1分; 2、與所給答案不符，只要語法、意義、拼寫（含大小寫）正確，也可酌情給分。 七、閱讀表達 (一) 答案: 76. When I was t

66、en years old. 77. ① B ② A 78. 你開始積蓄越早，生活就會變得越輕松。 79. (Because) the cost of living is higher. 80. Learning to save money/Saving money is important./Saving money is good for your life/It is important to save money . （二）評分說明： 1、本題共10分，每小題2分。 2、雖與答案表達方式不同，但與所給參考答案意思一致，無語言錯誤，也可酌情給分。 八、寫作 （一）One possible version： My School Life I have a lot of homework to do every day. I usually spend more than two hours in doing my homework, so I have little time to do sports. Luckily, my scho