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1、111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 Unit 4 Jenny and Danny Come to China JJ 五年級(jí)上冊(cè) Lesson 21 What Year Is It? Lesson 21 What Year Is It? What year is it? 1. The twelve animals In China, years hav
2、e names. Each year has an animal name. Look! The rat is the first. This is an ox. Heres a Tiger. Whats this? A rabbit. This is a dragon. Heres a Snake. This is a horse. You know this animal! Its a sheep! You know this one, too! Its a monkey . Whats this? A rooster. Do you know this one? Its a dog. T
3、he twelfth animal is a pig. How many animals are there? Lets see. one, two, three. twelve What year is it? 今年是什么年?今年是什么年? 知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn) 1 1 講解講解 這是中國(guó)常用的詢問(wèn)“今年是什么年?”的句型,這是中國(guó)常用的詢問(wèn)“今年是什么年?”的句型,答語(yǔ)為“答語(yǔ)為“It is the year of + 屬相屬相. ” year /j(r)/ n. 年;歲四會(huì)年;歲四會(huì) 講解講解 例句:例句: 短語(yǔ):短語(yǔ): There are many festivals in a year. 一
4、年中有很多節(jié)日。一年中有很多節(jié)日。 every year 每年每年 this year 今年今年 next year 明年明年 last year 去年去年 魔法記憶:魔法記憶: 爺爺年齡(爺爺年齡(year)大了,)大了, 耳朵(耳朵(ear)不好使。)不好使。 序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞 知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn) 2 2 講解講解 序數(shù)詞表示事物的順序,如序數(shù)詞表示事物的順序,如: first, second, third. 。平時(shí)常。平時(shí)常見(jiàn)的見(jiàn)的one, two, three .叫作基數(shù)詞叫作基數(shù)詞,用來(lái)表示事物的數(shù)量。用來(lái)表示事物的數(shù)量。 講解講解 構(gòu)成規(guī)律:構(gòu)成規(guī)律: (1)1-3 的序數(shù)詞沒(méi)有規(guī)律,分別是
5、的序數(shù)詞沒(méi)有規(guī)律,分別是first,second,third。 (2)4-12 的序數(shù)詞大多是由基數(shù)詞加后綴的序數(shù)詞大多是由基數(shù)詞加后綴 th 構(gòu)成,特殊的有構(gòu)成,特殊的有 fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth。 (3)整十的序數(shù)詞除了特殊的)整十的序數(shù)詞除了特殊的tenth,其他的都是先把基數(shù)詞詞,其他的都是先把基數(shù)詞詞尾的尾的y 變?yōu)樽優(yōu)閕e,再加,再加th。 例如:例如:twenty twentieth,forty fortieth (4)表示幾十幾的序數(shù)詞,只需把個(gè)位數(shù)變序數(shù)詞即可。)表示幾十幾的序數(shù)詞,只需把個(gè)位數(shù)變序數(shù)詞即可。 例如:例如:twenty-one
6、 twenty-first fifty-three fifty-third 2. What is your year Li Ming:I m 10 years old. My year is the year of the rat. Jenny:What is my year? Li Ming:Youre 10 years old, too. Your year is also the year of the rat. Danny:My year is the year of the cat! I can eat rats! Li Ming:No, Danny. There is no yea
7、r of the cat. Your year is the year of the pig. Youre 11 years old. My year is the year of the rat. 我的屬相是老鼠。我的屬相是老鼠。 知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn) 3 3 講解講解 典例典例 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)和圖片填空,完成句子。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)和圖片填空,完成句子。 _ _ _(我爸爸的屬相)(我爸爸的屬相)is the year of the _ (龍)(龍) My fathers year 句型:句型: 例句:例句: .year is the year of + the +生肖生肖. 這是介紹自己或他人屬相的句型。這是介
8、紹自己或他人屬相的句型。 My year is the year of the dog.我的屬相是狗。我的屬相是狗。 dragon What is my year? 我的屬相是什么我的屬相是什么? 知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn) 4 4 講解講解 句型:句型: What is ones year? 詢問(wèn)某人的屬相。詢問(wèn)某人的屬相。 例句:例句: What is your brothers year? 你弟弟的屬相是什么?你弟弟的屬相是什么? also / ls/ adv. 也;同樣;而且也;同樣;而且 知識(shí)點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn) 5 5 講解講解 例句:例句: I also like playing soccer.我也喜歡踢
9、足球。我也喜歡踢足球。 近義詞:近義詞: too 辨析:辨析: also 與與too also 常放在肯定句中,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前,系動(dòng)詞后。常放在肯定句中,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前,系動(dòng)詞后。 too 常放在肯定句句末,前面常用逗號(hào)隔開。常放在肯定句句末,前面常用逗號(hào)隔開。 3. Lets do it ! Talk about the years of animals. What is your year? What about your family? 一、用一、用also, too 填空。填空。 1. I am _the year of the horse. 2. She takes a bus to sch
10、ool every day,_. also 習(xí)題習(xí)題 too 二、單項(xiàng)選擇。二、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1. _ It s the year of monkey. A. What year is it? B. What is it the year? C. What is your year? A 習(xí)題習(xí)題 2. The first year of animals is_ A. rat B. cat C. ox 3.The _ animal of the year is pig. A. twelve B. twelfth C. eleventh A 習(xí)題習(xí)題 B 點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥: 此題的關(guān)鍵詞是此題的關(guān)鍵詞是f
11、irst第一的,排行第一的是老鼠。第一的,排行第一的是老鼠。 點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥: pig是“豬”的意思,排行第十二,故應(yīng)選擇是“豬”的意思,排行第十二,故應(yīng)選擇B。 三、超級(jí)神算子。根據(jù)表格完成問(wèn)題三、超級(jí)神算子。根據(jù)表格完成問(wèn)題。 習(xí)題習(xí)題 1. Jenny is the year of the _ . 2. Dannys mother is the year of the _. rat 習(xí)題習(xí)題 點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥: 由表格可知由表格可知Dannys mother是是35歲,正好比歲,正好比Li Ming 大大24歲,兩輪,故他們應(yīng)該是同一屬相。歲,兩輪,故他們應(yīng)該是同一屬相。 點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥: 由表格可知由表格
12、可知Li Ming 11歲,歲,Jenny12歲,歲,Jenny比比Li Ming大一歲,大一歲,Li Ming屬鼠,故屬鼠,故Jenny屬豬。屬豬。 pig 習(xí)題習(xí)題 3. Dannys father is the year of the _. 4. I am _ years old. I am the year of the _ . 點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥: 由表格可知由表格可知Dannys father是是36歲,正好比歲,正好比Jenny大大24歲,兩輪,故他們應(yīng)該是同一屬相。歲,兩輪,故他們應(yīng)該是同一屬相。 pig 本節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了以下知識(shí),請(qǐng)同學(xué)們一定加本節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了以下知識(shí),請(qǐng)同學(xué)們一定加強(qiáng)鞏固,以便能和同學(xué)們進(jìn)行靈活交流哦!強(qiáng)鞏固,以便能和同學(xué)們進(jìn)行靈活交流哦! 重點(diǎn)詞匯:重點(diǎn)詞匯:year, also 重點(diǎn)句式:重點(diǎn)句式:What year is it? What is my year? 序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞 Thank you!