形容詞比較級(jí)練習(xí)

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1、 形容詞，副詞比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)練習(xí) 一、變化規(guī)則； 1 規(guī)則變化：1）單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞 a.一般在詞尾加er或est：bright _____ ______; b.以不發(fā)音的e字母結(jié)尾的加r,或st：large ______ ________; c.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y為i加er或est. easy_____ _______； d.以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母再加er或est: big _____ ______ （2） 多音節(jié)詞前加more或most, 副詞最高級(jí)前省略the. (3) 部分形容詞本身表示最高級(jí)，因此他們沒(méi)

2、有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式：favourite round 2不規(guī)則變化： good/well_____ _____ bad, badly, ill_____ _____; much, many ______ ______; little _____ _______; far ______/_______ _______/_______ ;old_______/______ _____/______; 二、 形容詞各等級(jí)的用法： 1、 原級(jí)（同級(jí)）比較：as…as…; not as(so)…as… a.We’ll give you as much help a

3、s we can. b.She isn’t as(so)active in sports as before. 2. 比較級(jí)：表示兩者之間比…… 更……可用狀語(yǔ)much, a little, even等修飾： a.He made fewer mistakes than I did. b. He is even richer than I. 3、 高級(jí)：形容詞最高級(jí)前必須加the, 副詞最高級(jí)前常省略the，后面多用of……， in……短語(yǔ)表示范圍： a.It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.

4、 b.He is the tallest of the three. 4、 如果在兩者之間表示“最……”時(shí)要在比較級(jí)前加the，而且還用of the two, of the pair短語(yǔ)： a.John is the clever of the two boys. b.Of the two boys, John is the clever. 三、 重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)： 1、 as…as…結(jié)構(gòu)：你和湯姆是一樣好的孩子。 You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom. 2、 (1)too…to與 so

5、…that sb.can’t…的句型轉(zhuǎn)換：前者為簡(jiǎn)單句，主語(yǔ)只有一個(gè)，而后者為復(fù)合句，主語(yǔ)有兩個(gè)，試比較： 1.The man was too angry to be able to speak. 2.The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak. 3.The milk was too hot to drink. 4.The milk was so hot that we can’t drink it. (2) too…to…與 not enough to 句型的轉(zhuǎn)換： He is too young to get

6、married.=He is not ______ _______ to get married. The book is too difficult for me to read.= The book is not _____ ___ for me to read. 3、 形容詞原級(jí)表示比較級(jí)含義： 約翰不象邁克那么笨。John is not so stupid as Mike. =John is less stupid than Mike. =John is cleverer than Mike. 4、 用比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)：約翰是班里最高的男生。 John is

7、 taller than any other boy in the class. =John is the tallest boy in the class/of all the boys. =John is taller than any other boy. /any of the other boy. /all the other boy. /any of the others. /any one else. 5、 the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”: The more books you read, the wider your knowl

8、edge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you are. 6、more and more….表示“越來(lái)……越……”: More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language. Our country is getting stronger and stronger. 四、 鞏固練習(xí)： （一） 寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)形式： long_____ _________ wide ______ _______ fat ____ ___

9、______ heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____ bright______ _____ friendly____/_____ ______/____ far_____/____ ______/_______ quickly _________ _________ happy_____ __________ unhappy________ _________ (二)用所給詞的正確形式填空： 1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy is the

10、_______ (clever). 2. Gold is ______ (little) useful than iron(鐵). 3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I. 4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child. 5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones. 6. The short one is by far _______ expe

11、nsive of the five. 7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother. 8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class. 9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house. 10. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)

12、 (三)選擇填空： ( )1． He feels _____ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired ( )2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst ( )3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____. A. the expensi

13、ve one B. one most expensive C. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them ( )4. The line is ____ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer ( )5. The earth is _____ the moon. A. as 49 times big as B. 49 times as bigger

14、 as C. 49 times as big as D.as big as 49 times ( )6. The book is ____ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest ( )7. She looks _____ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older ( )8. The garden is

15、 becoming ______. A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler ( )9. They competed（比賽） to see who could work _____. A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the better C. fastest and bet

16、ter D. faster and better ( )10.______ hurry, _______speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little 11. This kind of coffee is different ______. A. and it is also better B. and better than the other C. but also than others D. from the

17、other, and better (四)翻譯句子： 1． 這本書跟那本書一樣有趣。This book is _____ _____ _____ that one. 2． 你游泳沒(méi)有你弟弟好。You can’t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother. 3． 今天比昨天冷的多。It is _____ ______ today______ it was yesterday. 4． 對(duì)這個(gè)故事我比另一個(gè)喜歡的多。 This story is _____ ______ ______ than that one. 5． 他比我大兩歲。He is

18、 _____ ______ ______ than I. 6． 這個(gè)故事不如那個(gè)有趣。This story is _____ _____ _____ than that one. 7． 她的身體狀況一天天好起來(lái)。He is getting _____ ______ ______ every day. 8.他對(duì)英語(yǔ)越來(lái)越感興趣。 He is becoming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ English. 9.他吃的越多，人越胖。The more he eats, the _______ he gets. 10.你的問(wèn)題是兩個(gè)中比較難的

19、那個(gè)。 Your question is _______ ______ ______ of two I。 用適當(dāng)形式填空： 1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred. 2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yongxian. 3. Almost all.the students faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before the holiday

20、s, 4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken? 5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? -- She s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -- She s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is _____

21、_ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. 8.He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-b

22、ook. 10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon. 11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China. 12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister. 13.My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother s. 14.--How diff

23、icult is physics? --I m not sure. -- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths? -- I don t think so. 15.-- Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well). -- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well). 16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week. 17. Her mo

24、ther is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat). 18. I think it s too expensive. I d like a _____________ (cheap) one. 19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I. 20.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one. 21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and _____

25、______(bright) than ours. 22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can. 23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good). 24. Nowadays English is __________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think. 25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is t

26、he __________ (dangerous) animal in the world. II改錯(cuò)： 1. He is as taller as I am. 2. She is a little thiner than she looks. 3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class. 4.The girls study the better than the boy. 5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read. 6. H

27、e says Mary is most friendliest person in the class. 7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou? 8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack. 9. London is the bigger city in Britain. 10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob. III。完成句子： 1

28、 她看起來(lái)不如瑪麗年輕。 She doesnt look __________ _________ __________ Mary. 2.杰克的父親比母親大一歲。 Jacks father is __________ _________ _________ than her mother. 3.我們的教室比他們的明亮得多。 Our classroom is ___________ ___________ than theirs. 4。當(dāng)心！這條路越來(lái)越危險(xiǎn)。 Look out! The mad is becoming ________ and ________ ____

29、____. 5.你喜歡哪種動(dòng)物，貓還是狗？ Which animal do you like ______ ,a cat or a dog? ( )1.Bobneverdoeshishomework_____Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes. A.socarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas ( )2.Nowairinourtownis____thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedone toit. A.verygoodB.muchbetterC.r

30、atherthanD.evenworse ( )3.Ifeel__betterthanyesterday. A.moreB.veryC.theD.far ( )4.Chinahasalargepopulationthan__intheworld. A.allthecountriesB.everycountryC.anycountryD.anyothercountry ( )5.Thisbookis__onthesubject. A.themuchbestB.muchthebestC.verymuchbestD.verythebest (

31、 )6.Thesickboyisgetting__daybyday. A.worseB.badC.badlyC.worst ( )7.Thisnecklacelooks__and__sells__. A.well,wellB.good,niceC.nice,goodD.nice,well ( )8.thepopulationofShangdongis__thanthatSichuan. A.smallerB.largerC.lessD.large ( )9.Whatanimaldolike___?Ilikeallkindsofa

32、nimals. A.betterB.bestC.veryD.well ( )10.Hainanisaverylargeisland.It’sthesecond__islandinChina. A.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlarge ( )11.Whichis__seasoninBeijing?Ithinkit’sspring. A.goodB.wellC.bestD.thebest ( )12.UsuallyXiaoLispends__timedoinghomeworkthanXiaoChendoes

33、. A.little Bless C.few D.Fewer ( )13.You dont look so ____ as usual.Why dont you go to see a dotctor? A.well B.better C.badly D.worse ( )14.He is _____ than ___ __ boy in the football team.(請(qǐng)告訴我原因) A.cleverer,any one B.cleverer,any other C.cleverest,any D

34、.cleverest,any other ( )15.My brother works ___ ___ than I. A.much harder B.many harder C.much hard D.more hard ( )16.My allowance this month is __ __ than of last month. A.small B.little C.fewer D.less ( )17.Which country has _ ___ population in the world? A.th

35、e most B.the larges C.more D.much more ( )18.English is __ Russian. A.the same as B.as easy as C.not as difficult as C.not different from ( )19.Our hospital is __ _ yours. A.as twice big as B.twice the size of C.twice as bigger as D.twice big than ( )20.What he said just

36、now sounded ___ _,I think. A.quite perfectly B.nice and interesting C.nice or polite D.nicely and friendly ( )21.China is a large country which is getting _ ___. A.more and more developed B.more and more developing ( )10.After having gone __ _ far,George did not wan

37、t to turn back. A.enough B.much C.such D.that ( )11.My ___ __ sister who works in the bank is two years _____ than I. 8 A.younger ,older B.older ,elder C.elder, elder D.elder,older ( )12.It is ___ that his English is _____ perfect. A.sure ,very B.ri

38、ght,rather C.exact,fairly D.certain,quite ( )13.That boy looks as _____as a boxer. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. more strong ( )14.Then Summer Palace is _____ than Zhong Shan park. A. biger B. more big C. the biggest D. bigger ( )15--Oh, the food is

39、 bad. --I think so .And the service(服務(wù)) is __________. A．the worst B. worse C. badder D. the worse ( )16--You have the same coat as I. --Yes, Mine is _____ , but not so ______ as yours. A. better, expensive B. better, more expensive C. much

40、better, more expensive D. good, more expensive ( )17______ you work,______knowledge you will get. A. The harder, more B. The harder, the more C. Harder, the more D. Harder, more ( )18.He has ______ friends than I. A. much more B. many more C. very more

41、D. too more ( )19.She draws better than ______ A. us all B. we all C. all us D. all we ( )20.Shanghai is larger than ______ city in China. A. any B. any other C. the others D. any else ( )21.I’m not sure whether Mary can sing _____ Ann. A. as well as B

42、. as good as C. as better as D. so good as ( )22.I have fewer apples than ______ . A. he B. his C. hers D. mine ( )23.The news is _____ surprising. A. much B. very C. more D. very much ( )24.Which is ____________clothing store in your town? A. t

43、he best B. the better C. the most good D. best ( )25.My sister is ____________person I know. A. the funniest B. the funnier C . the most fun D. Funniest 9 ( )26.Is Mr Du __________ teacher in your school? A. the most busy B. the busier C. the most

44、busiest D. the busiest ( )27.He is ________more beautiful than I. A. too B. enough C. much D. very ( )28.The box is ______heavy .I can’t move it. A. much B. more C. enough D. too ( )29.The book is the__________one in the bookshop． A

45、．the most cheap B．the expensive C．the most expensive D．the less expensiver ( )30.I have _______ apples and ______milk than you. A. many, little B. more, less C. more, least D. many, less ( )31.You should study English hard, because it’s getting_________ in our

46、 country . A. more and more important B. more important and more important C. importanter and importanter D. important and important ( )32.Her brother is __________than she. A. 7 year older B. 7 year old C. 7 years old D. 7 years older ( )33.The Famous People Tal

47、ent Show was one of ____________that I have ever seen. A. the most fantastic show B. most fantastic shows C. the more fantastic shows D. the most fantastic shows Ⅴ.用所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。 1.Whichis_______(big),thesun,themoonortheearth? 2.Whichis_____ _(beautiful),theblackcoar

48、tortheblueone? 3.thismooncakeis____(cheap)ofall. 4.Heis_______(strong)intheclass. 5.Englishis____(widely)spokenintheworld. 10 答 案 一.1.B2.D3.D4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.B11.A12.B13.C14.D15C16.D 17.B18.C 二.1.thebiggest2.morebeautiful3.thecheapeat4.thestrongest 5.themostwidely