2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練14 Units 9-10（八下）練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.doc

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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十四)　Units 9—10(八下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.Now, people regard drinking tea 　　　　a culture more than a habit. A.as B.by C.of D.with 2.—My teachers often encourage me 　　　　more friends but I find it difficult. —Your teachers’ idea is right. The more friends you make, 　　　　you will be. A.making; the more happy B.to make; happier C.making; the happier D.to make; the happier 3.—How many times 　　　　Carl 　　　　to the Great Wall? —Only once. A.does; go B.did; go C.has; gone D.has; been 4.—The population of China is larger than 　　　　of India. —Yes, but India’s population is increasing rapidly. A.it B.one C.that D.this 5.I have to 　　　　my room. It is really in a mess. A.look after B.take in C.clear out D.walk into 6.　　　　 of the students in our class are from the town. A.Two thirds B.Two three C.Two third D.Second three 7.[xx黃岡] —Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it? —In April.I 　　　　it for two months. A.have had B.had C.have bought D.bought 8.[xx本溪] —　　　　, I don’t like living in the big city.I prefer peaceful places. —Really? Maybe you can move to the countryside. A.In that case B.At the same time C.To be honest D.Once upon a time 9.[xx哈爾濱] —I’m considering 　　　　abroad for further study, but I haven’t decided yet. —You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice. A.going B.to go C.go 10.[xx懷化] —Where is your father? —He isn’t at home.He 　　　　Zhijiang. A.has gone to B.has been to C.have been to Ⅱ.完形填空 The Sweetest Sight I was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home. It was an amazing week for my husband and me—the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London, I expressed my 　11　 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 　12　 our two children and started off. During the week’s time, 　13　 visited London and Paris—as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves. On our last night in Paris, 　14　 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 　15　 the phone. In a second, my husband’s face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something 　16　 happened. “What’s wrong?” I asked. He didn’t answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said 　17　 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 　18　 his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once. At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力). “I don’t want to be here! I shouldn’t be here! I should be home 　19　 my kids!” We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport… Finally, we got home. We rushed into our children’s bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 　20　 sight (風(fēng)景) in the world than your children’s faces that greet you at home. 11.A.question B.wish C.step D.place 12.A.look after B.talk with C.find out D.wake up 13.A.he B.she C.we D.they 14.A.after B.since C.though D.because 15.A.shouted B.finished C.wrote D.answered 16.A.ugly B.useful C.right D.bad 17.A.hardly B.clearly C.sadly D.truly 18.A.danced B.broken C.thrown D.opened 19.A.toward B.with C.under D.from 20.A.quieter B.richer C.sweeter D.wider Ⅲ.閱讀理解 　　To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams. Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The house owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips. Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays in and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers. With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true. 21.Why do most people feel it hard to make their travel dream come true? A.Because they can hardly find hotels. B.Because the food is not healthy. C.Because the cost of travel is high. D.Because they are afraid of adventure. 22.The best word to describe the ways of realizing the travel dream is 　　　　. A.special B.creative C.rich D.adventurous 23.It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by 　　　　. A.staying in the house for free B.being given food and wine C.going to Australia and other countries D.looking after pets for rich house owners 24.According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos 　　　　. A.on the Internet B.during her travel C.with hundreds of followers D.during staying in hotels 25.What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese? A.吝嗇的 B.友善的 C.慷慨的 D.冷漠的 Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 26.做一個(gè)善于傾聽(tīng)的人,鼓勵(lì)別人多談?wù)勊麄冏约骸? Be a good listener. 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　about themselves more. 27.一方面這份工作報(bào)酬不高,可另一方面我又找不到其他工作。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　, this job doesn’t pay very much, but 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　, I can’t get another one. 28.他隨時(shí)都可以把車開(kāi)出去嗎? Can he take the car out 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　? 29.他們昨天也沒(méi)有打籃球。 They 　　　　 　　　　basketball yesterday, 　　　　. 30.他父親回來(lái)兩天了。 His father 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　for two days. Ⅴ.[xx呼和浩特] 閱讀理解填詞 As we know,museums are buildings where many valuable and important exhibits(展品) are kept so that people can go and see them.For example, art museums are places where people can learn about 31.v　　　　 cultures.More and more popular “design museums” that are opening today,however,perform quite a different role.Unlike most art museums,the design museum shows exhibits that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing 32.m　　　　. The advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits.Being different from the art museum visitors,design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled.This is partly 33.b　　　　 design museums clearly show how and why mass-producted products(批量產(chǎn)品) work and look 34.a　　　　 they do, and how design has improved our lives.Art museum exhibits,on the other hand,would most probably 35.f　　　　 visitors with a feeling that there is something out of their understanding. Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years.Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public’s 36.g　　　　 interest in the field with new ideas. London’s Design Museum,for example,shows a collection of mass-produced exhibits 37.f　　　　 electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins.The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than 38.t　　　　 to art museums,and visitors may also 39.s　　　　 humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and 40.u　　　　 attractive(有吸引力的) toys collected from our everyday life. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A　regard…as…意為“把……看作……”,是固定搭配。故選A。 2.D　encourage sb.to do sth.意為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”;“the+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…”意為“越……越……”。故選D。 3.D 4.C　用that指代前面提到的population。 5.C　根據(jù)“It is really in a mess.”可知,要整理房間。故選C。 6.A 7.A　由句意推斷該句應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),buy是瞬間動(dòng)詞,與時(shí)間段連用時(shí),需將buy改為have。故選A。 8.C　9.A　10.A Ⅱ.11—15　BACAD　16—20　DCBBC Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文介紹了一對(duì)來(lái)自英國(guó)的夫婦Laura Cody和Tanbay Theune,以及一位攝影師Taylor周游世界的好方法。這對(duì)夫婦采取幫富裕家庭照看寵物的方法解決食宿問(wèn)題;攝影師通過(guò)為最好的旅館拍照并上傳到網(wǎng)上的辦法實(shí)現(xiàn)旅游的夢(mèng)想。 21.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句“But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive.”可知,旅行的費(fèi)用很高,導(dǎo)致很少人能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己環(huán)游世界的夢(mèng)想。故選C。 22.B　推理判斷題。由文章末段關(guān)鍵詞“creatively”可知,這些實(shí)現(xiàn)旅行夢(mèng)想的方法非常有創(chuàng)意。 23.D　24.A　25.C　 Ⅳ.26.Encourage others to talk 27.On the one hand; on the other hand 28.whenever he likes/at any time 29.didn’t play; either 30.has been back Ⅴ.31.varied(various)　32.machines　33.because 34.as　35.fill　36.growing　37.from 38.those　39.sense　40.unusually