2019屆中考英語復習 第一篇 語言基礎知識 第17課 九年級 Units 5-6課后練習.doc

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課后練習17 九年級 Units 5—6 一、完形填空（30分）（xx寧波市北侖區(qū)模擬） I am a poet. People often ask me how I started writing poems. Here is my 1 . That year I was thirteen years old. Back then, although I loved reading 2 , I hadn’t tried writing one myself. One day, I 3 that the President was coming to my city. My parents often 4 the President at home. And I learned he had brought many great changes to the country, so I 5 to write a poem to praise the President for what he had done. After finishing the poem, I gave it to my 6 , who loved it and said it was good. Then I said to him, “I want to read the poem to the President.” Hearing that, my father laughed and said it was 7 for a child to meet the President. But I didn’t give up. That day when the President came to my city, I went to the City Hall. An official saw 8 and asked what I wanted to do. I said I wanted to read a poem 9 by myself to the President. The official was 10 . I gave him my poem and he read it. He liked the poem. He then made a phone call and said a 11 wanted to read a poem to the President. 12 hanging up the phone, he added, “It’s a good poem.” I was then taken to where the President was. The President 13 at me and asked me to read the poem to him. After I read the poem, the President gave a 14 to the public. To my surprise, he began it with my poem. I was 15 encouraged and decided to become a poet one day. （ ）1. A. story B. advice C. idea D. dream （ ）2. A. suggestions B. books C. reports D. poems （ ）3. A. promised B. heard C. guessed D. explained （ ）4. A. thought of B. cared about C. talked about D. looked for （ ）5. A. allowed B. decided C. stopped D. refused （ ）6. A. grandpa B. brother C. friend D. father （ ）7. A. believable B. impossible C. impolite D. harmful （ ）8. A. him B. them C. me D. us （ ）9. A. written B. recalled C. collected D. remembered （ ）10. A. tired B. calm C. interested D. angry （ ）11. A. member B. teacher C. poet D. child （ ）12. A. Before B. When C. After D. Once （ ）13. A. looked B. shouted C. pointed D. smiled （ ）14. A. change B. call C. speech D. gift （ ）15. A. slowly B. greatly C. gradually D. hardly 二、閱讀理解（18分）（xx杭州市西湖區(qū)模擬） Internet Boom Today the Internet is wi-dely used in homes, schools, and businesses around the world. However, that hasn’t always been the case. The In-ternet was first developed in the 1960s and 1970s by U.S. government scientists as a way of sharing information. The earliest Internet was called ARPAnet. In 1969, only four computers were connected to ARPAnet. Just 20 years later, though, as computers became more commonly developed, over 80,000 computers were connected. Use of the Internet has continued to grow rapidly. Experts think that about 1% of the world’s population used the Internet in 1996. By xx, that percentage grew to nearly 24%. How do scientists count more than 1 billion users? Programs called Web Crawlers look through the Internet to see how many people are using the Internet and which pages they are visiting. They also make copies of webpages, which are stored by search engines. Web Crawlers work and collect information once they are started. These programs are sometimes called “spiders” because they “crawl” around the web. These programs collect and send information 24 hours a day. So if everyone stops using the Internet for one day, the Internet will still be a pretty busy place. Even when people are not online, these programs travel the Internet. （ ）1. The information in the first paragraph shows the idea that the Internet__________ . A. is available mainly in the United States B. has a wider use today than it did in the past C. is seldom used by people in other countries D. is used mainly by government scientists today （ ）2. From the third paragraph, we can know that scientists use Web Crawlers to__________ . A. clean the web B. catch the spiders C. find the Internet D. count the users （ ）3. According to the chart, which one of the statements is TRUE? A. There were much fewer people who used the Internet in 2000. B. There were more than 500 million Internet users in 2000. C. The number of the Internet users became less from 2000 to xx. D. Use of the Internet grows slowly between 2000 and xx. （ ）4. The underlined word “Boom” in the title means “__________”. A. a loud noise B. a government job C. a rapid increase D. a computer program 三、詞匯運用（15分） A）用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。 balloon heat leaf French compete 1. When autumn comes, the__________ on the trees begin to turn yellow and fall down. 2. My young sister stopped crying when she saw the two__________ in the sky. 3.__________ is a romantic（浪漫的） country which is famous for its modern clothes and wine. 4. Every__________ must obey（遵守） the rules of the game. 5. In cold winter, my mother__________ the water to wash clothes. B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 Some students are talking about the inventions. Lucy: I think small inventions have changed the world. For example, the zipper is really such a great invention. Just think about how often it’s used in our 6__________（日常的） life. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags... almost everywhere. I saw a 7__________（網(wǎng)站） last week. The 8__________（先鋒） of different inventions were listed there. It mentioned that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But at that time, it wasn’t used9__________（廣泛地）. And it became popular in around 1917. Zhang Hao: The shoes with lights are very interesting. They are used for 10__________（看見） in the dark. And the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. He was 11__________（出生） in 1847. In 1875, Mr. Bell learned how to send 12__________（音樂的） notes through an instrument similar to a telephone. Finally, the telephone was invented in 1876. Zhao Zhanyi: I think the invention of basketball is the best. It is an 13__________（積極的） sport. When we play it, we should be 14__________（分開） into two teams. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the 15__________（對抗的） team from getting the ball into their own basket. 四、語法填空（20分）（xx紹興市新暉聯(lián)考模擬） 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空（每空不多于3個單詞）。 David had always wanted to study kungfu. He heard that there was a kungfu school on the mountain, so one day, he went and found 1__________ school. David told the headmaster he wanted to study there. The headmaster agreed. But the school has a strange rule. David 2（tell） that all the students need to be silent. They can only speak two words every three 3__________（year）. That means students have a long time to think about the only thing 4__________ they really want to say. They must use their two words wisely. Three years went by and it was David’s 5（one） chance to speak. There were lots of things he wanted to say. He thought 6__________ a second before saying, “Food bad.” But after that, the food at the school 7__________（not change） at all. 8__________ three years passed and David got another chance to speak. He said, “Bed hard.” But still, nothing was getting 9__________（good）. David felt very disappointed. So after another three years, he went 10__________（see） the headmaster and said, “I quit（退學）.” “I’m not surprised,” his master replied. “You only ever complain.” 五、書面表達（17分）（xx余姚模擬） 假設你們英語老師在九年級班上做了一個“網(wǎng)上閱讀”和“紙質(zhì)閱讀”的閱讀對比調(diào)查。請根據(jù)自己的立場和觀點，選擇其中一種你比較喜歡的閱讀方式，并結(jié)合表格中的相應要點提示，寫一篇英語短文。 Online Reading ▲read by phones and computers ▲be easy to get knowledge and information ... Paper Reading ▲less harmful to eyes ▲borrow books from libraries ... Your Opinions … 注意：（1）文中應包含表格中所提供的要點，并做相應觀點的發(fā)揮；（2）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；（3）詞數(shù)：100左右。短文開頭已給出，僅供選擇使用，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Our English teacher made a survey about online reading and paper reading among the students in Grade 9.____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________  參考答案 一、1—5. ADBCB 6—10. DBCAC 11—14. DADC 15. B 【解析】句意為：我受到極大的鼓舞，決定將來成為一名詩人。 二、1—3. BDA 4. C 【解析】由全文的內(nèi)容和圖表可知“Boom”意為“快速增長”。 三、A）1. leaves 2. balloons 3. France 4. competitor 5. heats B）6. daily/everyday 7. website 8. pioneers 9. widely 10. seeing 11. born 12. musical 13. active 14. divided 15. competing 四、1. the 2. was told 3. years 4. that 5. First 6. for 7. didn’t change 8. Another 9. better 10. to see 五、One possible version: Our English teacher made a survey about online reading and paper reading among the students in Grade 9. I like online reading better. On the one hand, the Internet is developing so fast that online reading becomes more and more popular. For example, people can read by phones and computers. It’s easier for us to get knowledge and information when we need. On the other hand, online reading won’t make us lose interest in learning. In fact, it can open up our minds and make our life more wonderful, but we shouldn’t spend too much time on it after class. I usually read online for half an hour before I fall asleep. I’m sure online reading can make a difference to my life.