新目標大學英語綜合教程第三冊WELearn答案

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1、新目標大學英語：《綜合教程》第三冊 U1 ?Textbook Study Listening 1）created 2）standard of living 3）comfortable 4）enhance their career 5）means of communication 6）day-to-day purposes 7）institutes 8）devices 9）work and everyday routine 10）a click of Text B 1: 1）objective 2）People show their love to their

2、moms online on Mothers Day. 2: 1）subjective 2）The influence of technology is admittedly an important factor, but it is also true that the Millennial Generation are more obsessed with individualism than ever. 3: 1）subjective 2）Whether the pursuit of originality is the cause or consequence of ou

3、r generation’s alienation, the two are clearly linked and central to understanding it. 4: 1）objective 2）It is reported that the Millennials are more indifferent and indifferent. Writing（范文示例） How to reduce the negative effects of TV programs on children? When TV sets enter every household,

4、 different programs have played a more and more important role in children’s mental and physiological growth. Some programs, say, cartoons and TV specials about animal life, are very helpful. They give much fun to the children and teach them an appreciation for all life. Besides, some other programs

5、 such as science fictions can arouse children’s interest and encourage creativity. Even some commercials such as those on anti-smoking campaigns can help the children judge what is good and what is not in their daily life. However, some programs also have negative effects on the children. First

6、, many commercials may create children’s desire for unnecessary products because they don’t really know what they want. Second, spending too much time in front of TV will do harm to their eyes. Thirdly, many adult programs contain violence and sex, which are likely to lead to juvenile crimes when ch

7、ildren grow up. Therefore, various measures should be taken to reduce TV program’s negative effects. Of course, parents should, first of all, limit the time that children spend on different programs. Secondly, program selection should be taken into account, and parental guidance is also necessa

8、ry. Finally, government should pass some laws to forbid the violence in children’s programs. ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1、D 2、C 3、B 4、B 5、D 6、C Reading Comprehension 7）B 8）D 9）C 10）G 11) H 12) I 13) K 14）M 15）N 16）N Paragraph Translation（翻譯參考） College students born i

9、n the 1990s have been in an advantageous situation. With the development and progress of society, TV, computers and Internet have come along with this “New Generation” and imperceptibly influenced their growth. Especially the development of Internet has influenced this group of young people physical

10、ly and mentally to a great extent. Internet has great temptation on them, but too much reliance on it makes the new generation unable to get sound judgment so as to lose their ways when they face new things. Moreover, since we don’t have good supervision system over Internet, the “New Generation” is

11、 likely to develop an incorrect outlook on life and values. ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: BABDC 6-10: CBBBB 11-15: CDBBA 16-20: BCBAD Unit Test - II 1-5: CADCB （6）E. Effects （7）A. abundant （8）D. delivery （9）B. efficiency （10）M. reminders （11）I. appointments （12）G. unavailable （13）H.

12、 vaccinate （14）K. involve （15）N. quantitative 16-20: BDCBD 21-25: BBDBA U2 ?Textbook Study Listening 1）typically 2）exceptions 3）the highest-quality 4）a reaction to 5）prohibited 6）well-regarded 7）seeks 8）unique philosophy 9）dedicated to 10）well-rounded students Text B 1、pro 2、con

13、 3、con 4、con Writing（范文示例） American Fast Food: Why Is It So Popular in China? American fast food is now very popular in China. When you walk along the streets of any big city in China, it is very likely for you to find several kinds of popular American fast food restaurants such as McDonald’

14、s, KFC, Pizza Hut, etc. These fast food restaurants serve different kinds of food, and they particularly cater for the young people and kids. With the development of economy in smaller cities and towns, the number of American fast food restaurants in China is increasing dramatically. There are

15、several reasons for the popularity of American fast food in China. First, the service is generally good. It is fast, so the busy young people like it; the employees are professional and friendly, so people feel happy when they enjoy the food; the environment is clean and pleasant, so kids and young

16、people like to stay there to have party or dating. Second, the food tastes good. It tastes different from typical Chinese food, and it excites Chinese taste buds. Thirdly, the packaging makes the food look appealing. For example, the colorful paper wrappings are pleasing and plastic utensils are cle

17、an and convenient. Last but not least, their promotions attract customers. They always provide discount and special prices. Their TV commercials and newspaper advertisements greet regular customers and catch new ones. People tend to try new things. When Chinese people go to an American food res

18、taurant, they come to know more about western food and their different ways of catering and eating. Therefore, the popularity of American fast food is a result of both the food culture and the lifestyle it represents. ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1、B 2、A 3、A 4、B 5、A 6、D Reading Compr

19、ehension 7）K 8）L 9）G 10）I 11）D 12）H 13）F 14）J 15）A 16）C Paragraph Translation（翻譯參考） In the early 20th century, few things were more appealing than the promise of scientific knowledge. In a world struggling with rapid industrialization, science and technology seemed to offer solutions

20、 to almost every problem. Newly-founded colleges and universities devoted themselves almost entirely to scientific, technological and engineering fields. Many people believed that science and technology could not only solve the problems in their daily life and work, but also reform politics, governm

21、ent and business. However, after World War II, the academic world turned to humanistic studies with new enthusiasm. Many scholars believed that humanities could help us understand what we should do and therefore avoid getting lost in our life. ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: BBCDA 6-10: BBBAC 1

22、1-15: BBDBB 16-20: ADADD Unit Test - II 1-5: BCADA （6）C. considerable （7）A. falling （8）D. disciplines （9）H. inevitably （10）N. underfunded （11）E. faculty （12）G. survive （13）M. thinking （14）I. impossible （15）K. world 16-20: BCCCD 21-25: BCDBA U3 ?Textbook Study Listening 1）ultimat

23、e 2）fosters 3）swallowed 4）Giving public credit 5）Take informed risks 6）meet your expectations 7）lack 8）appearance and manners count 9）capacity 10）Competence stimulates people Text B 1、F I have met many people who feel unfulfilled, overwhelmed, or stagnant because they are forsaking pe

24、rformance in one or more aspects of their lives. They arent bringing their leadership abilities to bear in all of lifes domains work, home, community, and self. 2、NG 3、F Scoring four-way wins starts by taking a clear view of what you want from and can contribute to each domain of your lif

25、e with thoughtful consideration of the people who matter most to you. 4、T 5、T 6、F You don’t need a workshop to identify worthwhile experiments. The process is pretty straightforward. Writing（范文示例） Should foreign language instruction begin in kindergarten? There is a famous saying “The

26、limits of my language are the limits of my world”. Indeed, the ability to speak several languages is considered one of the hallmarks of a cultured person. From this perspective, foreign language instruction should begin as early as possible in order to achieve near-native fluency. The reasons behind

27、 this approach are both social and professional. Socially, learning a foreign language enables the young child to enter a wider cultural world. By learning to speak, think and understand a different language, the child develops greater cross-cultural awareness. This critical ability enables the

28、 child to make friends with, identify with and empathize with others who speak the additional language. Professionally, by learning a foreign language in kindergarten, the child expands his/her future career horizons. In today’s increasingly globalized world, bilingual and multilingual individu

29、als are in high demand. The child who achieves this fluency naturally and easily at a young age already has an edge over others in the job market. In summary, numerous benefits flow from teaching a foreign language from kindergarten. The child will most likely grow up to thank those who made su

30、ch a learning experience possible. ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1、D 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、B 6、C Reading Comprehension （7）H （8）K （9）A （10）F （11）D （12）E （13）I （14）N （15）E （16）C Paragraph Translation（翻譯參考） China became a net oil importer in 1993, a shift that generated both domesti

31、c and international concern about China’s oil security. In 2002, China imported 37% of its oil. By 2020, international observers predict that oil imports will rise to 63%-70% of China’s domestic consumption. Currently, oil prices in China are set by the government. They are referenced to world price

32、s, but lag behind changes in world oil prices by a month, which encourages speculation. Liberalizing domestic prices and allowing price differences based on local supply and demand would greatly help oil companies adjust production slate and resource allocation. ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: CB

33、ADA 6-10: DACDB 11-15: ADACC 16-20: BACBC Unit Test - II 1-5: BABDD （6）E. of （7）M. contribute （8）O. thoughtful （9）J. expectations （10）N. carefully （11）L. how （12）C. doesn’t （13）D. adjust （14）A. up （15）F. matter 16-20: ABCDB 21-25: AADBC U4 ?Textbook Study Listening 1）appeal 2

34、）break down 3）intentional 4）fulfill 5）Creativity 6）harmony 7）entertainment 8）influence 9）obvious 10）secondary to Text B 1、F 2、O 3、O 4、O 5、F 6、F 7、F 8、O 9、O 10、F Writing（范文示例） Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on children. Do you agree or

35、 disagree? I tend to agree that young children can be negatively affected by too much time spent on the computer every day. This is partly because sitting in front of a screen for too long can be damaging to both the eyes and the physical posture of a young child, regardless of what they are us

36、ing the computer for. However, the main concern is about the type of computer activities that attract children. These are often electronic games that tend to be very intense and rather violent. The player is usually the “hero” of the game and too much exposure can encourage children to be self-

37、centered and insensitive to others. Even when children use a computer for other purposes, such as getting information or emailing friends, it is no substitute for human interaction. Spending time with other children and sharing non-virtual experiences is an important part of a child’s developme

38、nt that cannot be provided by a computer. In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied. Their adult world will be changing constantly in terms of technology and the Internet is the key to all the knowledge and information available in the world t

39、oday. Therefore it is important that children learn at an early age to use the equipment enthusiastically and with confidence as they will need these skills throughout their studies and working lives. I think the main point is to make sure that young children do not overuse computers. Parents m

40、ust ensure that their children learn to enjoy other kinds of activity and not simply sit at home, learning to live in a virtual world. ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1、B 2、B 3、A 4、B 5、C 6、C Banked Cloze （7）D. brightly （8）A. innovative （9）J. with （10）H. that （11）L. As （12）C. art （13）G

41、. than （14）N. exhibited （15）O. created （16）I. for Paragraph Translation（翻譯參考） In China, food eaten during festivals is particularly important. At different festivals, people partake of different fare. For example, on the eve of the Spring Festival, people in the north always eat jiaozi, m

42、eat and vegetable dumplings, at family reunions. This is a way of bidding farewell to the old year and welcoming the New Year. The Lantern Festival is a day of celebration, and on this day people like to eat yuanxiao, sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour, to symbolize family reunion and perf

43、ection. At the Duanwu Festival, people eat zongzi, glutinous rice wrapped in triangular shape in reed leaves, to commemorate the beloved poet Qu Yuan, who drowned himself in the Miluo River after being politically wronged. Legend has it that people at the time threw zongzi into river in the hope tha

44、t the water dragon would not take him away. This later gradually developed into a custom of making and eating zongzi during the Duanwu Festival. ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: ABCDC 6-10: ABACD 11-15: BDBBC 16-20: ADBAC Unit Test - II 1-5: BBBCC （6）F. through （7）O. artist （8）L. so （9）D.

45、 amount （10）B. energy （11）I. winter （12）M. During （13）C. fascinated （14）A. he （15）H. projects 16-20: CDABD 21-25: CBCAA U5 ?Textbook Study Listening 1）deep insights 2）personalities 3）irresistible 4）inspire 5）that never vanish 6）accessible 7）generations 8）remind ourselves of 9）c

46、omplex and profound 10）as you wish Text B 1）You have a lot of opportunities to experience life. 2）I’m just ordinary, and so are you. 3）Biff is so angry that he is going to attack his father. 4）You were just an ordinary and insignificant hard-working drummer like other drummers. 5）Only great m

47、en can conquer the difficulties like those dangerous situations in the jungle. 6）The jungle is dangerous and it has the fortune that you are longing for, Willy. Writing（范文示例） In short, I do not believe that television has destroyed or even harmed interpersonal communication among most people

48、. Most people realize that television is merely a temporary diversion and do not use it to replace interpersonal communication. I believe that the damage　attributed to television is greatly exaggerated and that such damage is most likely attributable to other more powerful social factors. ?CET

49、-Oriented Study Listening 1、D 2、D 3、A 4、A 5、A 6、B Banked Cloze （1）G. literary （2）C. mysteriously （3）J. resort （4）A. superficially （5）B. appeals （6）F. elaborate （7）D. despised （8）I. escapism （9）H. hovered （10）E. distinct Paragraph Translation（翻譯參考） Dream of the Red Chamber

50、, also called The Story of the Stone, is one of Chinas Four Great Classical Novels. It is generally acknowledged to be the pinnacle of Chinese fiction. "Redology" is the field of study devoted exclusively to this work. It was written sometime in the middle of the 18th century by Cao Xueqin, Gao E, a

51、dded 40 additional chapters to complete the novel. Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, mirroring the rise and decline of author Cao Xueqins own family. The novel is remarkable for its precise and detailed observation of many aspects of Chinese culture, such as social life, marriage

52、and funeral rites, costumes, food, Chinese medicine, architects and gardens as well as painting and poetry. ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: DBBAA 6-10: BDACB 11-15: ADACA 16-20: DCACA Unit Test - II 1-5: DACBC （6）D. embrace （7）E. mental （8）G. aimlessness （9）B. informs （10）J. cheer （11

53、）L. concept （12）C. expectation （13）O. completely （14）A. reminded （15）F. complicated 16-20: DBCAA 21-25: ABACC U6 ?Textbook Study Listening 1）sad or low-spirited 2）negative mood 3）forecasts depression 4）relieved 5）professional 6）appetite 7）presence of fatigue 8）unworthy 9）feels gu

54、ilty 10）mentally disturbed Text B 1）3 2）1 3）8 4）12 5）11 6）2 7）8 8）10 9）17 10）14 Writing（范文示例） Solnit argues that because conservation efforts have conceived of Yosemite as a work of art, the park is represented as nature appropriately experienced as one might experience a painti

55、ng: through sight only. While this representation makes sense in light of the throngs of people flocking to Yosemite, it limits the ways in which an individual might experience the park’s landscape, since it implies that that nature is to be viewed and not altered, that it is to be visited and not l

56、ived in. Descending from Yu ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1、D 2、B 3、A 4、D 5、C 6、A Banked Cloze （1）I. rate （2）A. transition （3）C. harbored （4）E. ultimately （5）G. contexts （6）B. academically （7）J. dwelled （8）H. ceaseless （9）D. distressed （10）F. specific Paragraph Translation（翻譯參考

57、） It is an undeniable fact that Chinese are experiencing various pressures. A recently released survey results indicate that the leading causes of stress were identified as employment, personal finances and bosses. A decent job, a stable and good income is by all means what most people are yea

58、rning for. However, they often come with more sacrifice and pressure. In respond to the growing levels of pressure and competition，modern people have no choice but to accept the reality and overwork themselves. In fact, the pressure is resulted no so much from real life as from the gap between the e

59、ver-expanding desire and the reality. To relieve the pressure, Chinese must focus on the spiritual and mental contentment and restrain their desire before it deprives the happiness they could have obtained. ?Unit Tests Unit Test - I 1-5: CDABB 6-10: CACAA 11-15: DABAB 16-20: BBCDC Unit Test

60、- II 1-5: BDDCD （6）G. adapt （7）M. eventually （8）B. interact （9）O. particularly （10）F. inadequacy （11）A. advisory （12）H. stressed （13）C. legitimately （14）K. dwelling （15）N. training 16-20: AADBB 21-25: CBDDC U7 ?Textbook Study Listening 1）for the good of 2）on a regular basis 3）he

61、lp out 4）opportunity 5）make a positive difference 6）have a positive impact 7）improve 8）demonstrate 9）networks 10）decide on Text B Writing（范文示例） 1）：A This abstract begins well with a concise statement of the objectives of the paper, but then wanders from good technical writing style

62、 from there. In other words, this abstract addresses the research focus, but not the research method, the results or the main conclusions. 2）：A The most important information, i.e., the research results, is not presented. This abstract describes only the organization of the paper, such as “We

63、 explain how…Next, we describe a way…We describe the importance… We comment specifically on…”. There is no mention of the specific research methods, or the results, or the main conclusions. The abstract should summarize the actual results and how they were obtained. Example: “A statistical analysis

64、was performed on answers to survey questions posed to students enrolled in a capstone design course at Georgia Tech. The analysis showed that students thought the most important aspects of their experience in engineering capstone design were quality of the instructor and quantity of student/instruct

65、or interaction time.” 3）：A It is unnecessary to describe the organization of the paper. Though an abstract should follow the chronology of the paper, it is not advisable to devote the abstract to the description of the organization of the paper. 4）：A The author paid attention to the tr

66、ansition words, as is shown by the transition word “next”. ?CET-Oriented Study Listening 1-5: CDCBCA Reading Comprehension （1）A （2）G （3）C （4）K （5）B （6）H （7）J （8）F （9）M （10）L Paragraph Translation（翻譯參考） Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, more and more people prefer to shop online. You would get the goods you want at your door from the expressman just by clicking the mouse, which is convenient and can save both time and effort. Online shopping cuts down o