2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 2 Working the land練習(xí) 新人教版必修4.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Unit 2 Working the land練習(xí) 新人教版必修4 I 詞組英漢互譯 1. 幸虧；由于；因?yàn)? 2. 擺脫；除去 3. 對(duì)…感到滿意 4. 寧愿；寧可 5. 逐漸增強(qiáng)；建立；開(kāi)發(fā) 6. 導(dǎo)致；造成（后果） 7. 集中（注意力、精力等）于 8. 使…免受（影響；傷害等）；使…不含（有害物） 9. struggle for/ against 10. equip…with 11. be confused about 12. reduce to / by 13. every few years 14. make no ments on 15. graduate from II. 從以上選出適當(dāng)詞組，并用其正確形式填空完成句子。 1. Constant exercise can ____________ you ____________ cold. 2. We should ____________ ourselves ____________ knowledge. 3. A survey showed people __________________what they should eat to stay healthy. 4. He finds it hard to ____________ his thoughts ____________ one thing for longer than five minutes. 5. Heart failure __________________ her fathers death. 6. I__________________stayathomethangoshoppingonsuchhumidday. 7. In order todothisyouhaveto__________________confidence. 8. You must ____________yourself ____________this gloomy mood. III. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)及所提供的語(yǔ)境完成句子。 1. Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping __________________, for he works the land to do his research. 盡管是中國(guó)最著名的科學(xué)家之一，袁隆平仍然認(rèn)為自己是個(gè)農(nóng)民，因?yàn)樗谔镩g耕作，進(jìn)行科學(xué)研究。 2. Doctor Yuan Longping grows ___________________________. 袁隆平種植的是被稱為“超級(jí)雜交水稻”的稻種。 3. At that time, hunger was ___________________________ in many parts of the countryside. 當(dāng)時(shí)，饑荒是許多農(nóng)村地區(qū)面臨的嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題。 4. Dr. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests ______________________________. 袁隆平要在不增加土地面積的基礎(chǔ)上尋求達(dá)到增收稻谷的途徑。 5. __________________, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. 由于他的研究，聯(lián)合國(guó)在消除世界饑餓的戰(zhàn)斗中有了更多的方法。 6. Spending money on himself or __________________ also __________________. 在自己身上花錢(qián)或者享受舒適的生活對(duì)袁隆平來(lái)說(shuō)意義也不大。 7. Over the past half century, _______________________ has bee very mon in farming. 在過(guò)去的半個(gè)世紀(jì)里，在耕作中使用化肥已經(jīng)非常普遍。 8. These chemicals in the food supply _____________________________. 隨著時(shí)間的推移，食物中的這些化學(xué)成分會(huì)在人體中堆積。 IV. 寫(xiě)作Writing World Youth（monthly）有一“人物”專欄，刊登各國(guó)青年人物的圖片。你校校友李芳的照片被采用。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下資料，寫(xiě)一段英文說(shuō)明，以便隨圖發(fā)表。（100詞左右） 姓名：李芳 性別：女 國(guó)籍：中國(guó) 出生年月：1967年1月 職業(yè)：化學(xué)工程師 簡(jiǎn)歷：1985年7月畢業(yè)于北京四中，同年進(jìn)入北大學(xué)習(xí)，1994年起在上海的一家化學(xué)公司工作。 主要事跡：1994年獲化學(xué)博士學(xué)位；一家日本公司高薪聘用，但被她拒絕；xx年因特殊貢獻(xiàn)獲獎(jiǎng)。 M4 unit 2 單元詞匯復(fù)習(xí) 參考答案 I 詞組英漢互譯 1. 幸虧；由于；因?yàn)? thanks to 2. 擺脫；除去 rid …of 3. 對(duì)…感到滿意 be satisfied with 4. 寧愿；寧可 would rather 5. 逐漸增強(qiáng)；建立；開(kāi)發(fā) build up 6. 導(dǎo)致；造成（后果） lead to 7. 集中（注意力、精力等）于 focus on 8. 使…免受（影響；傷害等）；使…不含（有害物） keep …free from/ of 9. struggle for/ against 為了…而奮斗/ 同…作斗爭(zhēng) 10. equip…with 用…配備/ 裝備 11. be confused about 對(duì)…感到困惑 12. reduce to / by 減少到 / 減少了 13. every few years 每隔幾年 14. make no ments on 對(duì)…沒(méi)有作評(píng)論 15. graduate from 畢業(yè)于 II. 從以上選出適當(dāng)詞組，并用其正確形式填空完成句子。 1. keep…free from; 2. equip…with; 3. were confused about; 4. focus…on; 5. led to; 6. wouldrather; 7. buildup; 8. rid…of III. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)及所提供的語(yǔ)境完成句子。 1. Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, for he works the land to do his research. 2. Doctor Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. 3. At that time, hunger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside. 4. Dr. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields. 5. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. 6. Spending money on himself or leading a fortable life also means very little to him. 7. Over the past half century, using chemical fertilizers has bee very mon in farming. 8. These chemicals in the food supply build up in people’s bodies over time. 9. 寫(xiě)作Writing This is Li Fang，a Senior Engineer of a famous chemical pany in China．She was given a gold medal in xx for having played an important part in scientific research． She was born in China in January， 1967．Having graduated from Beijing No．4 Middle School in July，1985，she entered Beijing University．Nine years later，she received a doctors degree of chemistry，and then she went to work in a chemical pany in Shanghai．Once a Japanese pany tried to invite her to work in Japan and promised her a high salary．But she didnt accept the invitation．