高中英語 Book 5 Unit 3同步練習(xí) 冀教版必修5
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1、 高二英語冀教版Book 5 Unit 3同步練習(xí) (答題時(shí)間:90分鐘) 第一部分 聽力(略) 第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21. Please correct the mistake in the following sentences,_____. A. if ever B. if some C. if not D. if any 22. You have grown so tall that I scarcely ______you. A. recogniz
2、e B. know C. accept D. meet 23. —I’m _____ too glad to see you, Mr Brown. —Pleased to meet you, too. A. only B. very C. so D. but also 24. —Why are you looking so sad, Tom? —The football game for tomorrow will not be held. A. planned B. planning
3、 C. to plan D. to be planned 25. One of the problems with noise is that it _____different people in different ways. A. affect B. affects C. effects D. effect 26. The two principal political parties have _______to form a government. A. joined B. connected C. mixed D. com
4、bined 27. — I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down. —You can never be ________careful in the street. A. much B. very C. so D. too 28. —Where are you going to study English, Peter? —I am ________abroad. A. considering to go B. conside
5、ring going C. thinking to go D. thinking going 29. Last week the worker found the lost shoe and its _______. A. fellow B. mate C. partner D. comrade 30. ____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they br
6、ought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 31. —Why do you go to the wrong office, Mr Jane? —Well. I forgot which room I was ____ to go to. A. demanded B. supposed C. hoped D. suggested 32. You shouldn’t have run across the road without look
7、ing around, you ____ knocked down by a car. A. may be B. can be C. might have been D. mustn’t have been 33. China had been making a bid for the 2008 Olympic Games, and at last we ____ it. A. do B. take C. realize D. manage 34. In those days, the old man ____ sit at the gate for hours, waiti
8、ng for her son to return from the front. A. could B. should C. might D. would 35. The famous basketball star, ____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A. where B. when C. which D. who 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 No one knows
9、 exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the number is over 450 million. The number of the disabled people in India alone 36 probably more than double the 37 population of Canada. In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have 38 disability. Dis
10、ability is not just something 39 happens to people: as we get older ,many of us will become less movable, hard of hearing or have 40 eyesight. Disablement can 41 many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born 42 disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older
11、. 43 people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the 44 of a mental illness. All are affected by people’s attitude towards them. Disabled people face many 45 barriers(障礙). Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine how you would 4
12、6 if you could not get up steps or curbs(馬路鑲邊石), or 47 to buses and trains. How would you 48 if you could not see where you are going or could not hear the traffic?49 there are other barriers: Prejudice(偏見)can be even more terrible and harder to break down and ignorance(無知)probably represents
13、 50 the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully 51 what the severely disabled 52 through, but the International Year of Disabled People was 53 great value in drawing attention to these barriers and 54 that it is the individual person and their ability,
14、not their disability, which is 55 . 36. A. are B. is C. have D. has 37. A. complete B. wholly C. total D. all 38. A. some B. certain C. a D. one 39. A. this B. that C. what D. when 40. A. less B. weak C. falling D. failing 41. A. take B. make C. hold D. show 42. A. of B. from C. with D. in
15、 43. A. Other B. Some C. Most D. Few 44. A. process B. course C. form D. shape 45. A. mental B. physical C. easy D. unexpected 46. A. attempt B. accomplish C. manage D. try 47. A. down B. up C. on D. in 48. A. try B. do C. think D. make 49. A. Again B. Maybe C. But D. So 50. A. by far B. by t
16、hen C. for long D. for ever 51. A. aware B. recognize C. understand D. feel 52. A. break B. go C. sit D. see 53. A. with B. of C. on D. in 54. A. show B. know C. showing D. knowing 55. A. possible B. unusual C. important D. necessary 第三部分:閱讀理解(共10小題) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A E
17、dmond Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied comets which other scientists had studied. The orbit of one particular comets was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not work it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt thought about problems. Howe
18、ver, Halley had a friend named Isaac Newton, who was a brilliant mathematician. Newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse. Then Halley set to work. He figu
19、red out the orbits of some of comets that had been observed by scientists. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607 and 1682 all had the orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart. This seemed very strange to Halley. Three different comets
20、 followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more he thought that there had not been three different comets, as people thought. He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times. The comet had gone away and had come back again. It was an astonishing idea! Halley fel
21、t certain enough to make a prediction of what would happen in the future. He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758. There was 53 years to go before Halley’s prediction could be tested. In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ev
22、er since then that comet had been called Halley’s Comet in his honor. 56. Edmond Halley figured out the orbit of . A. some different comets appearing several times B. the same comet appearing at different times C. three different comets appearing three times D. several comets appearing at
23、the same time 57. Halley made his discovery . A. by doing experiments B. by means of his own careful observation C. by using the work of other scientists D. by chance 58. Halley made a surprising but correct prediction in the year . A. 1704 B. 1705 C. 1706
24、 D. 1707 59. This passage in general is about . A. Halley and other scientists B. the orbit of a comet C. Newton and Halley D. Halley and his discovery B He wanted to go to college, and the only thing that might have stopped him was his disability. But this year,
25、 Zhang Yan and other physically disabled kids can realize their dream just like any other students. As registration (報(bào)名)for this year’s college entrance examinations comes closer, the government has made its rules easier on physical examinations for new college students. A new rule was dec
26、ided together in March by the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Health and the China Disabled Persons’ Federation. It clearly states that no student should be rejected(拒絕)simply because they have a physical disability. Schools may still advise disabled students on the choice of their major
27、 if it is likely to affect their future chances of employment. However ,the final decision will be up to the student. “Now I can try to do my best on the exams. I don’t have to worry that my healthier classmates will get treated better because of my disability,” said Zhang happily. The 18-
28、year-old boy will graduate this year from a Chengdu high school in Sichuan Province. He lost an eye during an accident as a child. Zhang’s mother called Peking University to ask if her son’s eye problem would make it difficult for him to be accepted by the university’s Bio-chemistry Department.
29、 She was happy to find out that their choice of students would be based “fairly” on exam results. “The university official said my son would be judged at the same level as other students ,” said Zhang’s mother. 60. From the report we can infer that Zhang Yan probably _____. A. is not sure of
30、his success in the coming exam B. does a very good job in his studies C. will not be chosen by Peking University D. shows not much interest in Peking University 61. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the report? A. There will be no physical examinations for new college stu
31、dents this year. B. Zhang Yan has some interest in Biochemistry. C. Examination marks are quite important to students. D. Many colleges used to set limits to disabled students. 62. Which can be the best headline for this report? A. Zhang Yan Will Go To University B. Colleges Open Up To The Dis
32、abled C. Lucky Disabled Students D. A New Rule For Colleges C No one can believe that the over 6,300-kilometer long Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still
33、perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wastelands rather than a histo
34、ric site. The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of China’s first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221BC—206BC), and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have
35、 nearly disappeared. People are familiar with sections such as Badaling in Beijing and Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu because they have been open to tourists for many years. But those sections far away from the public eyes have been almost forgotten. Few local people knew the 3-meter-high walls made of e
36、arth and stones beside them are part of the Great Wall. The lack of knowledge is considered as one of the main reasons behind human. The bricks on the Great Wall are taken by countryside people to build their houses, sheep corral(畜欄)and pigsties(豬圈). Bricks carved with people’s names are put aw
37、ay as remembrance. Rubbish is spread over the battlements(城垛). The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan for a full truck. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Great Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not
38、 only carried off the body of the Wall but dug out the entire base. It is necessary to protect the Great Wall. First of all, the officials should be aware of the importance of the Great Wall. Young Chinese should know more about the nation’s great civilization (文明)and learn to love it. 63. The mai
39、n reason for which the Great Wall can be called “great” is . A. it was made by brick B. it was very wide C. it was very long D. it had a long history 64. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Great Wall is completed in the Ming Dynasty. B. There are only two wonders in the wo
40、rld, one, the Great Wall, the other, the Pyramids in Egypt. C. The first part of the Great Wall was built in 221BC—206BC. D. The Qin Great Wall was protected well. 65. What’s the main reason of the Great Wall’s being destroyed? A. The local people are short of knowledge of the culture. B. Th
41、e local people need bricks and stones to build houses. C. The local people think that the Great Wall is not important. D. The local people are against the government. 第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(共1小題) 請(qǐng)用英文介紹莫扎特 (Mozart) 的生平事跡。詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右。介紹須包括以下內(nèi)容: 1. 生于1765年,四歲學(xué)拉小提琴,對(duì)小提琴頗感興趣,拉得出色。 2. 在短暫的一生中譜寫了大量的樂曲,神奇的樂章被人們稱贊
42、,但無人付給他錢。 3. 日益窮困,臥病而離世。卒年只35歲。 4. 他是世界偉大的音樂家之一。【試題答案】 21. D。if any = if there is any mistakes。 22. A。recognize認(rèn)出。 23. A。too…to之前有only,but 時(shí)表肯定意義。 24. A。過去分詞作定語,故選A。 25. B。affect v. 影響effect n. 效果, 作用。 26. D。combine 聯(lián)合 mix 混合 connect 連接 join 結(jié)合, 加入。 27. D。句型 can never/not…too 表示“越……越好”,又如
43、: You cannot be too careful while crossing the busy street. 在過繁忙的大街時(shí),你越細(xì)心越好。 28. B。consider doing sth. 考慮做某事。 29. A。此處fellow是指另一只鞋。 30. B?!癗ot only + 分句,but also + 分句”句型中的前一分句要部分倒裝。 但not only...but also...連接主語時(shí),不倒裝。 31. B。be supposed to do表示“理應(yīng),應(yīng)該”。 32. C。通過理解可知,對(duì)方并沒有被車撞倒,這只是說話人對(duì)過去的一種推測(cè)。所以應(yīng)用
44、might have been。 33. D。manage 表示經(jīng)過一番努力,取得成功。 34. D。該題中would表示過去的習(xí)慣,相當(dāng)于used to。 35. D。該題非限制性定語從句的用法。因?yàn)橛卸禾?hào)隔開,而且先行詞指“人”(basketball star,球星)。 36—40 BCABD 41—45 ACBCC 46—50 CCBCA 51—55 CBBCC 56—60 BCBDA 61—65 ABCAA One possible version: Mozart was born in 1756. As a boy he was very
45、 clever. At the age of four he learnt to play the violin. He showed great interest in playing it. And he did a good job on it. In his short life he wrote a large amount of music. His wonderful music was popular with everybody (Everybody praised him for his wonderful music), but nobody paid him any money. So he got poorer and poorer and couldn’t pay his bills. In the end he became ill and died. At that time he was only 35 years old. He is one of the greatest musicians in the world. 7 用心 愛心 專心
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