2019-2020年高考英語二輪復習 完形填空訓練（2）(V).doc

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2019-2020年高考英語二輪復習 完形填空訓練（2）(V) 完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項。 Life is not always smooth． There was a man who had 1 numerous failures in his life． But he said, “One success is 2 for me!” When he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any 3 ． Since then, his mother worked outside 4 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings． He learnt cooking since then． When he was fourteen, he dropped 5 and began his life of loving． When he was eighteen, he married a girl, who, 6 , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage． When he was twenty, he 7 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker． All his jobs were 8 for him． When he was thirty-five, misfortune again 9 on him． When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car． He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 10 ． When he was 11 , he opened a gas station in a town． However, he 12 dispute （爭端） because he beat his petitors 13 the billboard hanging problems． When he was forty-seven, he 14 his second wife, which had 15 stricken his three children． When he was sixty-six, he made a living by 16 his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different places． When he was seventy-five, he felt 17 to maintain his pany, so he transferred his brand and patent to others． The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price． But he 18 the suggestion． Later the price of the stocks of the pany soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire． When he was eighty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole world． He was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunda Sandoz． He often said, “People always plain about the bad 19 ． Actually it is not bad at all． As long as you are 20 and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day． ” 1．A． achieved B． undergone C． tried D． undertook 2．A． great B． important C． valuable D． enough 3．A． words B． money C． property D． families 4．A． while B． but C． when D． so 5．A． in B． out C． down D． up 6．A． meanwhile B． moreover C． however D． therefore 7．A． started B． took C． lost D． changed 8．A． fit B． tough C． unusual D． adequate 9．A． fell B． hit C． put D． rested 10．A． life B． major C． job D． education 11．A． forty B． thirty-five C． fifty-three D． seventy 12．A． went through B． came into C． came about D． went against 13．A． contributing to B． judging from C． owing to D． leading to 14．A． changed B． married C． missed D． divorced 15．A． deeply B． highly C． generally D． thickly 16．A． learning B． promoting C． developing D． teaching 17．A． powerless B． depressed C． disappointed D． hopeless 18．A． turned up B． turned to C． turned down D． turned in 19．A． difficulties B． misfortune C． life D． weather 20．A． hard-working B． brave C． cautious D． optimistic 【參考答案】BDCAB CDBAC ABCDA BACDD 【黑龍江哈爾濱第六中學四模】 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Before hurricane Katrina hit New Orleans, an expensive car stopped at the top of the Mississippi River Bridge and a gentleman stepped out of the car wearing very 36 clothing. He climbed over the rail and 37 the bridge onto a platform below the roadway 38 to jump. Cars started stopping and the traffic 39 for miles. The police arrived with firefighting vehicles, ministers and mental health professionals. They began talking to the man and telling him not to 40 . They told him that he might not die; he might break all of his bones and be 41 . About half mile back in traffic was an old truck with lawnmowers, rakes, and shovels. An elderly 42 got out of his truck and walked up to where the crowd 43 . He made his way through the people, looked over the side and 44 down to the man on the edge of the platform, “ Hey, I got to go to work. Either jump or get on the 45 . If you decided not to jump, tomorrow is going to be 46 ! ” With that the man 47 up the bridge. The police 48 him and placed him in the back seat of the police car. The gardener walked back to his truck waitting for the 49 to move. The minister asked the fireman 50 , “ What did he say?” The fireman said, “ He said he has to go to work! ” The police reported to the press that all the way to the 51 for an examination the man kept saying over and over, “ Tomorrow is going to be better.” One must see a 52 to have a future. It is not what you do not know that will 53 you the most. It is what you think you know 54 just isn’t so! Please do not stand too close to see the 55 ! You will not be able to enjoy the forest. 36. A. shabbly B. thick C. warm D. expensive 37. A. above B. under C. beyond D. off 38. A. preparing B. fearing C. wondering D. refusing 39. A. slowed down B. went by C. held up D. built up 40. A. risk B. hesitate C. jump D. fall 41. A. sentenced B. concerned C. ashamed D. paralyzed 42. A. lawyer B. gardener C. soldier D. worker 43. A. gathered B. controlled C. attracted D. blocked 44. A. looked B. smiled C. shouted D. waved 45. A. car B. bridge C. bank D. rail 46. A. warmer B. colder C. longer D. better 47. A. climbed B. rolled C. rushed D. walked 48. A. caught B. weled C. questioned D. whipped 49. A. police B. traffic C. gentlman D. crowd 50. A. loudly B. politely C. angrily D. puzzlingly 51. A. station B. prison C. hospital D. church 52. A. future B. chance C. honor D. result 53. A. urge B. give C. cost D. hurt 54. A. what B. when C. that D. who 55. A. rivers B. mountains C. walls D. trees 【參考答案】36—55、DBACC DBACB DAABD CADCD 【xx河南省淇縣高級中學一模】 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，共30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 I was at the post office early that morning, hoping to be in and out in a short while.Yet, I 36 myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway．I had never seen so many people there on a weekday．It seemed someone might have made an announcement, weling customers to carry as many 37 as they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own package 38 ．The queue moved very slowly．My patience ran out and I got 39 ．The longer it took, the angrier I became．When I got to the counter finally, I finished my 40 quickly and briefly, and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door． "Excuse me," I said, trying not to be too pushy．Several people had to move 41 to make room for me to get to the 42 ． I stepped out, plaining about the 43 conditions．Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment, I headed into the parking lot． A woman was ing across the lot in my 44 ．She was walking with determination, and each step sounded very heavy．I 45 that she looked as if she could breathe fire．It stopped me in my tracks．I 46 _ myself and it wasnt pretty．Had I looked like that? Her body language said that she was having a _47 day．My anger melted away．I wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was a 48 ．So I did what I could in a minute 49 she hurried past me－I smiled．In a second everything changed．She was astonished, then somewhat 50 ．Then her face softened and her shoulders 51 ．I saw her take a deep breath．Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other． I continued to smile all the way to my _52 ．Wow, its amazing what a simple smile can do． From then on, I became aware of peoples 53 and my own, the way we show our feelings．Now I use that _54 every day to let it 55 me that when facing the world, I can try a smile． 36．A．found B．helped C．troubled D．enjoyed 37．A．things B．packages C．chances D．dollars 38．A．lifted B．cashed C．weighed D．carried 39．A．pleased B．disappointed C．delighted D．annoyed 40．A．business B．choice C．situation D．attitude 41．A．away B．about C．along D．aside 42．A．counter B．cashier C．exit D．entrance 43．A．weather B．service C．work D．shopping 44．A．satisfaction B．decision C．direction D．imagination 45．A．announced B．discovered C．proved D．noticed 46．A．trusted B．recognized C．hid D．persuaded 47．A．rough B．bright C．big D．nice 48．A．gentleman B．stranger C．customer D．passenger 49．A．until B．though C．before D．since 50．A．attracted B．frightened C．cheered D．confused 51．A．trembled B．raised C．relaxed D．tightened 52．A．car B．office C．home D．doctor 53．A．appearances B．reactions C．behaviors D．expressions 54．A．treatment B．awareness C．conclusion D．achievement 55．A．remind B．show C．give D．tell 【參考答案】 36—55、ABCDA DCBCD BABCD CADBA 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。(xx年陜西) To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We 　26　hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our 　27　 came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap (帶子) got 　28　 on a chair and the tray (托盤) that I was holding slipped 　29　 my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, 　30　 on a man who was just about to 　31　 a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly 　32　, as the drinks soaked (浸濕) his white shirt. Then I 　33　 my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of 　34　. Instead, he said “It’s OK” to 　35　 me before he disappeared into the washroom. Still shaky and unsure 　36　 to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look 　37　. A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and 　38　 our table. My heart almost stopped 　39　. I thought he was going to ask for my father’s 　40　 and call him. To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “　41　 yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked 　42　 without even finishing his food. He could have made what was already an unfortable situation worse, 　43　 he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still 　44　 in this world. I’ll never 　45　 his actions. 26. A. ordered B. made C. arranged D. demanded 27. A. food B. turn C. bill D. menu 28. A. fixed B. caught C. cut D. tied 29. A. by B. in C. from D. out 30. A. knocked B. fell C. stood D. hung 31. A. take B. taste C. swallow D. chew 32. A. discouraged B. disappointed C. shocked D. annoyed 33. A. rolled B. rubbed C. narrowed D. closed 34. A. bitterness B. anxiety C. anger D. sorrow 35. A. satisfy B. fort C. encourage D. praise 36. A. how B. who C. what D. which 37. A. mild B. honest C. calm D. modest 38. A. pushed B. approached C. drew D. laid 39. A. beating B. breaking C. sinking D. trembling 40. A. help B. position C. number D. job 41. A. Prepare B. Buy C. Find D. Cook 42. A. on B. around C. up D. away 43. A. so B. since C. although D. but 44. A. kindness B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness 45. A. forget B. refuse C. oppose D. ignore 【答案與解題步驟和技巧】 26-30 AABCB 31-35 ACDCB 36-40 CCBAC 41-45 BDDAA 第一步，分析首句。從第一句我們可以獲得如下信息：(1)作者和朋友們剛剛考完試，出來慶祝；(2)他們來到了一家快餐店。根據這兩條信息可推測出接下來可能講述的是一件發(fā)生在快餐店的事情。 第二步，通讀全文，了解大意，掌握故事梗概。文章大意：作者和朋友們來到一家快餐店吃飯，不小心將一托盤飯菜和飲料灑在了一位先生的身上，那人不僅沒有惱怒，還給錢讓他們再買漢堡包。由此作者認識到善良的確存在。 第三步，再回頭有選擇地閱讀，并選出答案。由于你已掌握大意，此時采用一些相應的微技巧，答題自然就快得多了。下面對幾個典型的題例進行解析，供讀者學習參考： 根據上下文推知答案 第26和27空。根據首句和空后的hamburgers and Coca Cola可知作者和朋友來到快餐店點了漢堡和可樂，然后他們等食物上來之后開始找空位子坐下。 第37空。根據上文中的Still shaky and unsure可知，作者驚魂未定，所以找個桌子坐下想盡快平靜下來。 第38空。根據下文My heart almost stopped 　39　. I thought …h(huán)e merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said可推知，那個人從洗手間走了出來，走近他們的桌子。 第39空。根據上下文可知，那個人走近他們的桌子，作者誤以為他會要他爸爸的電話號碼并給爸爸打電話，所以害怕得心臟幾乎停止跳動。 第44空。上文所講述的發(fā)生在快餐店的意外使作者相信這個世界上仍然存在善良。 根據數空之間的聯系推知答案 第28、29和30空。作者端著食物托盤走向空桌子時，他的錢包帶掛住了一把椅子，緊接著托盤從手里滑落，托盤及其上面的東西都撒到了一位先生的身上。got caught, slipped from 和fell on所表示的動作都是接連發(fā)生的。 根據固定搭配選擇答案 第28空。get caught on掛住，為固定短語。 第31空。take a bite of 為固定搭配，表示“吃一口”。托盤及上面的東西撒到了一個正要吃三明治的人身上。 根據事理邏輯或常識推知答案 第33和34空。根據前文所述，作者不小心把一托盤的飯菜撒到了一位先生的身上，飲料浸濕了那個人的白色襯衫，根據常識可知，那個人肯定非常憤怒，所以作者閉上了眼睛準備接受那個人爆發(fā)的憤怒。 根據語法知識選擇答案 第36空。設空處是疑問詞加不定式作補語，不定式后的動詞do缺少賓語，故用what。 根據句子邏輯關系選擇答案 第43空。上句“他本可能會使糟糕的場面變得更糟”和下句“他選擇了一種不同的方式”之間是轉折關系，因此用but。 根據作者的感情傾向推知答案 第45空。最后一段是作者抒發(fā)的感觸，這件事給了作者一個相信這個世界上仍然存在善良的理由，所以作者將永遠不會忘記此事。