初中英語There be句型課件

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1、 Look at my room and my things. There be句 型 定 義lThere is a dog in the picture.lThere is a cat in the picture. There be + 某 物 / 某 人 + 某 地 表 示 ： 某 地 有 某 物 或 某 人 There are four dogs in the picture. There are three dogs in the picture. There be +sb/sth+地 點表 示 ： 某 地 有 某 人 或 某 物 1: There is 6 students in

2、the classroom. 2: There are four people in my family.there 是 個 近 視 眼 。 A：We use There is with a singular noun or an uncountable noun.B：We use There are with a plural noun. C：如果有兩個或兩個以上的主語時，be動詞和最靠近它的那個主語在數(shù)上保持一致。1:There is a pen and some books on the desk.2:There are some books and a pen on the desk.

3、 There is a dog and a cat in the picture. There is a tree in the picture. There are four trees in the picture. There is a dog and a babay in the picture. There is a dog and a cat in the picture. There is a glass of water in the picture. There are much water in the picture. w 1. There_many monkeys in

4、 the mountain.w 2. There_a beautiful garden in our school.w 3. There _some water in the glass.w 4. There _some bread on the table.w 5. _there any maps on the wall?w 6. There _twenty desks in our classroom.w 7. There_a bird in the tree.w 8. There _some trees near the house. w 9. _there a cup of tea o

5、n the table?w 10. There_some apple juice in the glass.w 12.There _a picture and two maps on the wall.用be動詞is / are 填空：areis isIs areisareAre isisis 翻譯下列句子：w 1、There is a picture on the wall.w 2、 There is a bag behind the chair.w 3、 There is an English book in the desk.w 4、There are four pictures on

6、the wall.w 5、There are some shoes under the bed.w 6、There are two boys in front of the house.There be 句型 treecat There is a cat under the tree. There are three birds in the tree.bird 請使用There be- 描述下圖 請使用There be- 描述下圖 There is a cat and two birds in front of the house. There are two birds and a cat

7、 in front of the house. w There is a radio on the desk. There be- 的一般疑問句 Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.w There are some shoes under the bed. Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.w規(guī)則： is/are要提前, some 變any,其他都不變 There be 句型的否定形式w 1. Ther

8、e is a knife in the kitchen.w否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.w 2. There are five apples on the tree.w否定:There are not five apples on the tree.w 3. There is some ink in the bottle.w否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. 規(guī)則：wbe詞后面加not, some 變anyisntarent w There are not any books in the bag.w =

9、There are no books in the bag.w There are no students in the classroom.w =There are not any students in the classroom.w There is not any milk in the bottle.w =There is no milk in the bottle. There be否定句型中的not any與no可以互換。not any強調(diào)一個都沒有。 There be 句型的特殊疑問句形式w 1.對主語提問：w當主語是人的時候，則用who 引導，w當主語是物的時候，則用what

10、 引導。w注意：無論原句的主語是單數(shù)還是復數(shù)，對之提問時一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時卻要根據(jù)實際情況來決定)w如：w There are lots of cars over there.w Whats over there?w There is a little girl in the room.w Who is in the room? w 2.對地點狀語提問：則用where 引導w如：w There is a computer on the desk. w Where is the computer? w There are four children on the playground

11、. w Where are the four children? w 3.對數(shù)量提問：一般有兩種句型結(jié)構： w How many+復數(shù)名詞+are there+介詞短語？w w How much+不可數(shù)名詞+is there+介詞短語？ A: How many birds are there in the tree?B: There are three.A: How many cats are there in the tree?B: There is only one.用there be 來回答。 二. 把下例句子改成疑問句: 1. There are four apples on the

12、ground. 一般疑問句:_2. There are some birds in the tree. 一般疑問句:_3 .There are five birds in the tree. 特殊疑問句:_ Are there four apples on the ground?Are there any birds in the tree?How many birds are there in the tree? 三.把下例句子改成否定句: 1. There are two bowls on the table.否定句:_2. There are some beautiful flowers

13、 in the garden. 否定句:_3. There is a tree in the garden. 否定句:_ There arent two bowls on the table.There arent any beautiful flowers in the garden.There isnt a tree in the garden. 按要求改句子(not any=no) 1. There are not any cats in my family. =_2. There is not any milk in the bottle. =_3. There are no teac

14、hers in the school. =_There are no cats in my family.There is no milk in the bottle.There arent any teachers in the school. w對句子劃線部分提問。w3.There are seven days in a week. w4.There are lots of books in our library.w5.There is a woman over there.w6.There is a little milk in the glass.How many days are

15、there in a week?Whats in your library?Who is over there?Whats in the glass? there be句型有時態(tài)的變化w 1. there be 句型的一般過去時w肯定There was/ were+某物/某人+其他。w否定There wasnt/ werent+某物/某人+其他w一般疑問？w思考：什么時候用was,什么時候用wereThere _a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday. was 2. there be句型的一般將來時肯定 There will be +sb

16、/sth +其他There is (are) going to be+sb/sth +其他There will be a party on Monday.There is going to be a meeting this afternoon. w否定和疑問？ 2. there be句型的現(xiàn)在完成時There has/have been+其他There hasnt/havent been+其他There hasnt been any rain for a week. There be 句型的其他結(jié)構：wThere besb.doing sth.地點/時間w有某人在做某事wThere is a

17、 baby sleeping in the room.w樹上有一只鳥正在唱歌。wThere is a bird singing in the tree.w街上有兩個男孩正在奔跑。wThere are two boys running in the street. 1. There _ a clock on the table. A. is B. are 2. _ there a map on the wall? Yes, there _. A. Are / is B. Is / are C. Is / is D. Are /are 3. There _ some students in the

18、 classroom. A. are B. is 4. There _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A.is B. are 5. There _ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. is B. are 6. Are there _ pictures on the wall? No, there arent _ . A. any / any B. some / any C. some / some D. any/some7. There isnt a book i

19、n his hand. There is _ book in his hand. A. no B. not 8. - Are there _ shops near here? - No, there are _ shops near here. A. some, not B. some, any C. any, not D. any, no 語 法 大 練 兵w ( )9.There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )10.How many _ a

20、re there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )11.Do you know if _ a meeting next Sunday ? A. there was going to have B. there was going to beC. is there going to be D. there will be ( )12. Is this the last exam we have to take ? No, but there _ another test three months later from

21、now. A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been 語 法 大 練 兵w ( )13.There _ a film tomorrow evening Awill have Bhave Cis going to be Dhas( )14.There _a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going( )15.Theres going to _ in tomorrows newspapers. A. have some

22、thing new B. have new somethingC. be something new D. be new something( )16.How many boys _ there in Class one? A. be B. is C. are D. am w 用恰當?shù)腷e動詞填空。w1、There _a lot of sweets in the box.2、There _some milk in the glass.3、There _some people under the the big tree.4、There_ a picture and a map on the wall.5、There_a box of rubbers near the books.6、There_lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、There_a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8、There_four cups of coffee on the table.areareis are isisareis Homework1.語法整理一遍背誦2.試卷做完