2019-2020年高中英語Unit8AdventurePeriodsix課時作業(yè)北師大版必修.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語Unit8AdventurePeriodsix課時作業(yè)北師大版必修 Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空 1．The room is very big and it can hold (hold) 50 people. 2．The girl resembles (resemble) her father in her look. 3．He was having (have) breakfast when I came in. 4．The manager is considering (consider) going abroad now. 5．Her experience doesn’t apply (not，apply) to you and you had better think it over. Ⅱ.用適當?shù)年P系詞填空 1．As is reported in the newspaper，talks between the two countries are making progress. 2．Your claim ought to succeed，in which case the damages will be substantial. 3．The village has developed a lot where we learned farming two years ago. 4．Which is the Asian country whose economy is growing fastest? 5．The way (that/in which) he used to deal with that guy was beyond my imagination. 6．The book is very interesting as most readers say. 7．We are living in an age when many things are done on puter. 8．Last month，part of southeast Asia was struck by floods，from whose effects the people are still suffering. Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A Today，we are told，children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air.Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a puter or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual world.They have lost touch with nature. But now 400 organizations in the UK，from playgroups to the National Health Service，are encouraging children to have some “wild time”．They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing puter games for time playing outside.Activities such as building dens，climbing trees，rummaging for conkers and playing hideandseek are just some of the things kids can do.Even if they live in a city，they can go on adventures in the garden or the park. Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad.They need to be shown what to do and where to go.Andy Simpson from National Health Service says，“We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development，independence and creativity，by giving wild time a go.” So despite the plicated world that young people grow up in now，it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s playground” is what modern children need.David Bond from Project Wild Thing says，“We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine，freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted.” This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe，like me，it’s made you think about sticking on your boots，getting outdoors and reliving your childhood.There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself! 1．What is the best title of the text? A．Wild Time for Children B．Benefits of Wild Time C．More Space for Children D．Adventures of Children 答案　A 解析　標題歸納題。第二段開頭的But所在的句子點明了文章主旨，即鼓勵孩子們有“狂歡的時間”。故選A項。 2．Children are encouraged to do the following activities EXCEPT . A．building dens B．climbing trees C．playing hide and seek D．watching TV 答案　D 解析　細節(jié)理解題。從第二段第三句“Activities such as building dens，climbing trees，rummaging for conkers and playing hideandseek are just some of the things kids can do.”可知，選D項。 3．According to Andy Simpson，we know that . A．wild time is hard to design B．wild time is beneficial for children C．parents know the importance of wild time D．parents like keeping their children indoors 答案　B 解析　推理判斷題。從第三段最后一句中的“We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development，independence and creativity，by giving wild time a go.”可知，選B項。 4．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A．Modern children need wild time. B．Adults value outdoor activities. C．The present world is plicated. D．This generation of kids have no freedom. 答案　A 解析　段落大意題。第四段第一句中的“...it seems that going back to basics and experiencing ‘nature’s playground’ is what modern children need.”是段意所在。故選A項。 B When 7yearold Warren Buffett said，“I will be the richest man one day，”his friends made fun of his “daydreaming”．But ever since then the little boy has set about learning how to make money by selling drinks，delivering newspapers and buying stocks.The American had already earned 9,000(equal to 90,000 today) by the time he graduated from high school. And this month the 78yearold man，who earned his fortune by making a lot of sound investment in the stock market，took the place of Microsoft founder，Bill Gates，as the world’s richest man.Gates’ worth declined 1.5 billion to 55.5 billion in 33 days after the recent financial storm，according to Forbes Magazine. Buffett，the only son of a stockbroker，was ready to think outside the box to develop his business from a very early age.At 8，he went to golf courses collecting and selling the used balls.At 11 when he sold soda pop doortodoor with a friend，the pair collected lids on streets to judge which flavor was the most popular. As a paper boy during high school，Buffett delivered two petitor papers，so that even when customers canceled one of the subscriptions，he could still make a profit from the other.With his paper delivery savings，Buffett bought 162,000 square meters of farmland and collected rent.Young Buffett stepped into the stock market at 11 but earned only 5.The experience taught him one of the virtues in investing，patience. After graduating from university，Buffett started his venture with stocks with his childhood earnings and money from friends.He researched the stocks and just bought those of solid panies that were undervalued and inexpensive at the time.By sticking to panies such as American Express and CocaCola，Buffett has bee rich. “Learning is important to Buffett’s success.He is a learning machine who can spend his entire day reading.He keeps learning from books，street smarts and investigation，from both success and failure.In this way，he overachieved his aptitude(能力)．”said Charlie Munger，his longtime business partner. 5．The passage is mainly about . A．why Buffett took the place of Bill Gates as the world’s richest man B．what effect Buffett’s childhood experiences had on his success C．how Buffett earned his fortune and achieved his aptitude D．what Buffett dreamt about when he was a child 答案　C 解析　主旨大意題。本文的幾個段落分別介紹了巴菲特一生中的幾個階段掙錢、創(chuàng)業(yè)的例子。因此可判斷C為正確答案。而其他三項的內容只是文中所提到的一個方面。 6．Which of the following is TRUE about Buffett? A．His worth is more than 55.5 billion now. B．He is next to Bill Gates in wealth at the present time. C．He achieved great success on stepping into the stock market. D．He bought 162,000 square meters of farmland by selling soda pop. 答案　A 解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“...took the place of Microsoft founder，Bill Gates...Gates’ worth declined 1.5 billion to 55.5 billion in 33 days after the recent financial storm，according to Forbes Magazine.”可以確定答案。他的財產應該超過比爾蓋茨的555億美元，故選A。 7．How did Buffett behave at the stock market? A．He often prefers some inexpensive stocks. B．He will buy the stock whose price is lower than its value. C．He always borrows money from his friends to buy stocks. D．He will sell the stock if its price doesn’t go up. 答案　B 解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第二句“He researched the stocks and just bought those of solid panies that were undervalued and inexpensive at the time.”可以確定答案為B。 8．Which is the main factor that determines Buffett’s success? A．His education. B．His family background. C．His desire to learn. D．His cooperation with his partner. 答案　C 解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段首句“‘Learning is important to Buffett’s success.’”可知學習是他成功的主要因素，故選C。 Ⅳ.語法填空 Tom：I just heard that our school will hold a singing contest 1.in 5 days. Ann：And you are planning to take part in it? Tom：Of course.This is a great chance for me to show off my beautiful 2.voice. Ann：Is there a prize? Tom：3.Some say that the winner will get an iPad mini，while others say it’s an MP5 player.But it’s unimportant for me.What I want is 4.that my voice can be heard and loved by 5.more(many) people in our school. Ann：So do you think you have a chance to win? Tom：A chance？Not just a chance.I’m a hundred percent certain.Everyone 6.hearing(hear) my singing says it’s beautiful，you know.Therefore，I must be 7.the person to win. Ann：But you haven’t practiced all that much. Tom：I still have 5 days 8.to practise(practise)．It’s in the bag! Ann：Don’t be too sure.Get some provisional training，9.and you’ll find it’s of great help. Tom：Yes，you’re right.I’m considering 10.asking(ask) Mr White to teach me after class. Ⅴ.短文改錯 In order to make best of learning materials，the Students’ Union of our school is planning an activity.The schoolleavers are called on to give away our used books，newspapers or magazines to the student in the lower grades.The idea，that is intended to promote friendship and encourage a low carbon lifestyle，are highly praised and supported by the teachers and students alike.The activity will be hold on the first floor of the school library and so it will last eleven days，from June 10 to 20.As a student，I am strong for the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful.I hope that this kind of activity would continue every year for the future. 答案　 In order to make best of learning materials，the Students’ Union of our school is planning an activity.The schoolleavers are called on to give away used books，newspapers or magazines to the in the lower grades.The idea， is intended to promote friendship and encourage a low carbon lifestyle， highly praised and supported by the teachers and students alike.The activity will be on the first floor of the school library and so\ it will last eleven days，from June 10 to 20.As a student，I am for the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful.I hope that this kind of activity continue every year the future. Ⅵ.書面表達 假設你是李華。你打算利用假期出國旅游。請你就此給你的美國筆友Michael寫一封信，談論一下你出國旅游的原因。要點如下： 1．出國旅游很有意義； 2．開闊眼界，了解國外的風俗和歷史； 3．和來自不同文化背景的人交朋友，學習外語； 4．放松身心，欣賞美景； 5．邀請Michael有時間來中國。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．文章的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Michael， How are you？ Best wishes! Yours truly， Li Hua 參考范文 Dear Michael， How are you？These days，I am planning to travel abroad during the vacation.I think traveling abroad is very meaningful.First，traveling abroad can broaden my horizons.When I visit a foreign country，I can learn more about the customs and history of the country.At the same time，I can make lots of friends.Besides，municating with the local people will give me the chance to learn a foreign language.The most important thing is that I can relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Michael，please e to China when you are free.I do hope you can witness the great changes in China. Best wishes! Yours truly， Li Hua