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1、中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)專題十現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) Review of the Present Continuous Tense Cooking, cooking, I am cooking.Washing, washing, he is washing.Drinking, drinking, she is drinking.Eating, eating, we are eating.Cleaning, cleaning, they are cleaning. 現(xiàn) 在 進(jìn) 行 時(shí) 的 基 本 結(jié) 構(gòu) : S + be + V.-ingam is are 我 用 am，你 用 are，is連 著 他 ， 她 ， 它
2、 ； 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)主 語 + be動(dòng) 詞 + 動(dòng) 詞 的 現(xiàn) 在 分 詞I amHe / SheWe / You / They is arewriting .speaking .running.: be+doing ( be要根據(jù)主語作人稱和數(shù)的變化) Tom play football.is ingLucy is read a book.ing Listen! The bird is singing. They watch TVare ing now. The man runis ning now. The boy swimis ming now. They danceare now.
3、ing . V-ing 變化規(guī)則：1）一般加 ing . look-looking play-playing 2)以不發(fā)音的字母e 結(jié)尾, 去e,加ing make-making have-having3)以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的單詞,雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母然后加ing. run-running put-putting4）特殊變化 :以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先把ie變?yōu)閥，再加-ing. lie -lying die -dying 英語單詞是由字母組成的，字母構(gòu)成音節(jié)。一般來講有一個(gè)元音就是一個(gè)音節(jié)。含一個(gè)元音的詞叫作單音節(jié)詞，含兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上元音的單詞叫作雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞。單
4、音節(jié)詞都是重讀音節(jié) (1 )開音節(jié)：以元音結(jié)尾的音節(jié)。例如：no，I，me，be, my(2 )閉音節(jié)：輔音結(jié)尾的音節(jié)。例如：not，thank，ten，am，six 重讀閉音節(jié)就是指在一個(gè)音節(jié)中,以輔音音素結(jié)尾的而且是重讀音節(jié)的音節(jié)（重讀閉音節(jié)即一個(gè)單詞后三個(gè)字母是兩個(gè)輔音中間夾一個(gè)元音）“輔-元-輔” 1 g dig 1 m swim 2 n begin run 3 p skip stop shop 5 t get forget cut put sit 雙 寫 最 后 一 個(gè) 字 母 的 單 詞 Exercise 1.寫 出 下 列 動(dòng) 詞 的 ing 形 式 .1.help_ e_3.s
5、wim_ 4.eat_5.give_ 6.find_7.sit _ 8.write_helpingcomingswimmingeatinggivingfindingsittingwriting 現(xiàn) 在 進(jìn) 行 時(shí)定 義 ： 現(xiàn) 在 進(jìn) 行 時(shí) 表 示 現(xiàn) 在 正在 進(jìn) 行 或 發(fā) 生 的 動(dòng) 作 ， 也 可 表示 當(dāng) 前 一 段 時(shí) 間 內(nèi) 的 活 動(dòng) 或 現(xiàn)階 段 正 在 進(jìn) 行 的 動(dòng) 作 。 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常見的信號(hào)詞：look! 看 listen!聽now 現(xiàn)在 right now就在此時(shí)，立刻馬上these days這幾天at the moment此時(shí)此刻. 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.
6、Look! Andy_(fly) a model plane.2.Listen! Amy_(sing) in the next room.3.Many students_(play) football now.4.Its seven oclock now. His father _(watch) TV.is singingare playingis watching 總結(jié)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句式1 .肯定句-主+be+v.-ing+其他2 .否定句-主+be+not+v.-ing+其他有some變any3.一 般 疑 問 句 及 回 答直 接 把 be提 前 - be+主+v.-ing+其他肯 定 回
7、答 :Yes,主 語 +be 否 定 回 答 :No,主 語 +be+not4 .特殊疑問句-特殊疑問詞+ be+主+ v.-ing+其他 1.肯 定 句 轉(zhuǎn) 換 成 否 定 句 ,要 在 be 后 加 not 構(gòu) 成eg:We are reading English now. We are not reading English now.2.陳 述 句 轉(zhuǎn) 換 成 一 般 疑 問 句 ,把 be動(dòng) 詞 提 到 句 首eg:The student is drinking. Is the student drinking?3.陳 述 句 轉(zhuǎn) 換 成 特 殊 疑 問 句 ,由 “ 疑 問 詞 +一
8、 般 疑 問 句 ”構(gòu) 成eg:He is working. What is he doing? 練習(xí) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.They are doing housework. 一般疑問句:_ 肯定回答: _否定回答：_ 2. The students are cleaning the classroom.否定句:_3. Tom is playing basketball. 特殊疑問句：_ Are they doing housework?Yes,they are No,they arentThe students arent cleaning the classroom.Who is playing
9、 basketball? What are they doing? What is she doing? Whats he doing ? He is dancingdance dancing Whats the girl doing? She is skatingskate skating What are they doing? they are runningrun running What is Amy doing now?She is swimming. What is the girl doing now?She is doing her homework. What are th
10、ey doing now?Theyre reading books. She is listening to music.Is she now? Is he ?He is playing basketball. Is he?He is making the bed. He is playing the violin.Is he ? Is the bear ?He is cooking. He is sweeping the floor .Is he ? Is she?She is washing the dishes. Are they ?They are dancing . The rabb
11、it and the tortoise Lets talk 4人 循 環(huán) 問 答 ， 每 人 問 一 幅 圖 ， 用 下 面的 句 型 來 說 說 他 們 正 在 干 什 么 .What is he/she doing?He is/She is.What are they doing?They are. she heThe other animals Work in groups分組討論walk and sing walk watch the race(比賽) sleep shethey What _ doing?She_.Mr Tortoise is still(一直) running .
12、用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，完成龜兔賽跑的故事。 It is Saturday moring. Miss Rabbit _in the forest. Mr Tortioes _slowly(慢慢地). The other animals_ the race. They_ (have) a race. 他們正在舉行比賽. Look,wheres the rabbit?Shes under the tree? At last, Mr Tortoise wins the race. The rabbit and the tortoiseareis walking and singingwalkingis w
13、atchingis she is sleepingare having Linda Mary Frank Jenny Tom Lucy Talk about the people in the picture. Its a fine Sunday morning. Many people are playing in the park.some boys are .Linda is . Its a fine Sunday morning. Many people are playing in the park.Some boys are playing basketball andthe other boys are playing soccer ball. Linda is reading a book. Mary is eating an apple and Frank is talking to her. Jenny, Tom and Lucy are watching the boys playing. 1.Summary.2. Make sentences.3. Do a survey.No pains, no gains! （ 不勞無獲。） Thank you for joining us!
《現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)》PPT課件
